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Effects of a Self-management Course for Adults on Sick-leave (jos)

7. december 2017 opdateret af: University of Aarhus

Effects of a Self-management Course for Adults on Sick-leave; Outcomes in Registry Based Measures of Return to Work and Questionnaire Based Measures of Well-being and Quality of Life

The purpose of the current study is to determine the efficacy of a self-management course for workers on sick-leave as an add-on to standard rehabilitation care and follow-up (treatment as usual). Outcomes are registry based measures of return to work, and questionnaire based measures of well-being and quality of life.

We thus, hypothesize that the program will improve workers return to work rates and self-reported/psychological well-being.

Studieoversigt

Detaljeret beskrivelse

The intervention course is a Danish adaptation of The Chronic Disease Self-Management Program (CDSMP), tailored towards workers on sick-leave. The original program has been developed by The Stanford Patient Education Research Center. The translation and adaptation has been conducted by The Danish Committee for Health Education.

Previous studies have examined the program with respect to specific chronic diseases (e.g., Arthritis), quality of life, well-being and health-care utilization, though non-otherwise specified workers on sick-leave and return work have not been examined before.

The framework of CDSMP is social-cognitive learning theory in which self-efficacy plays a central role.

Undersøgelsestype

Interventionel

Tilmelding (Faktiske)

600

Fase

  • Ikke anvendelig

Kontakter og lokationer

Dette afsnit indeholder kontaktoplysninger for dem, der udfører undersøgelsen, og oplysninger om, hvor denne undersøgelse udføres.

Studiesteder

      • Copenhagen, Danmark, 2100
        • The Danish Comitee for Health Education

Deltagelseskriterier

Forskere leder efter personer, der passer til en bestemt beskrivelse, kaldet berettigelseskriterier. Nogle eksempler på disse kriterier er en persons generelle helbredstilstand eller tidligere behandlinger.

Berettigelseskriterier

Aldre berettiget til at studere

18 år til 65 år (Voksen, Ældre voksen)

Tager imod sunde frivillige

Ingen

Køn, der er berettiget til at studere

Alle

Beskrivelse

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Insured persons who receive sick-leave compensation from the Danish State
  • Persons who are listed as sick from a job
  • Persons who have been categorized as "2 - risk" or "3 - chronic" case by the job-center
  • The health problem reflects a chronic or a long-term condition
  • The person acknowledges a chronic or long-term condition
  • The person wants to work with his or her condition
  • The person wants to return to work
  • The person volunteers to participate

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Persons who are listed sick for more than 16 weeks
  • Persons who are categorized as "1 - easy" by the job-center
  • The person does not understand or speak danish
  • History or signs of aggressive behavior and violence

Studieplan

Dette afsnit indeholder detaljer om studieplanen, herunder hvordan undersøgelsen er designet, og hvad undersøgelsen måler.

Hvordan er undersøgelsen tilrettelagt?

Design detaljer

  • Primært formål: Forebyggelse
  • Tildeling: Randomiseret
  • Interventionel model: Parallel tildeling
  • Maskning: Ingen (Åben etiket)

Våben og indgreb

Deltagergruppe / Arm
Intervention / Behandling
Eksperimentel: Self-management program (SMP)
Participants in the experimental group receive six weekly group-sessions of self-management and patient education; specifically targeting self-management of the return to work process and disease symptoms.
A self-management course
Andre navne:
  • Stanford patient education
Ingen indgriben: Treatment as usual
Participants in the control-group receive standard rehabilitation care and follow-up in the job-center.

Hvad måler undersøgelsen?

Primære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Return to work, duration
Tidsramme: Weekly from baseline till 1 year follow-up
DREAM-registry (supported by the Danish Ministry of Employment) combined with income/employment information from e-income (supported by the Danish Tax Authorities).
Weekly from baseline till 1 year follow-up
Well-being and Quality of life
Tidsramme: up to 5 month follow-up
WHO-5 Well-being and WHO Quality of Life/Satisfaction items (Bech, 2012)
up to 5 month follow-up

Sekundære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Common mental disorders
Tidsramme: Baseline, post-intervention and 4,5 month follow-up
The CMDQ questionnaire i based on SCL-90 (Symptom Checklist) and measures somatization, health-anxiety, depression, anxiety and alcohol consumption (Christensen et al., 2005)
Baseline, post-intervention and 4,5 month follow-up
Disease self-efficacy scale
Tidsramme: Baseline, post-intervention and 4,5 month follow-up
The University of Washington Self-efficacy scale, 6 item version (Amtmann et al., 2012)
Baseline, post-intervention and 4,5 month follow-up
Self-regulation (return to work)
Tidsramme: Baseline, post-intervention and 4,5 month follow-up
Return to work self-regulation questionnaire, measuring internalization of reasons for trying to return to work; adapted from the Treatment Self-regulation Questionnaire (Levesque et al., 2007)
Baseline, post-intervention and 4,5 month follow-up
Self-management scale
Tidsramme: Baseline, post-intervention and 4,5 month follow-up
A measure of six cognitive strategies which are taught at the course (Lorig et al., 1996)
Baseline, post-intervention and 4,5 month follow-up
Illness Perception questionnaire
Tidsramme: Baseline, post-intervention and 4,5 month follow-up
A measure of 8 items measuring the threat of illness or disease (B-IPQ; Broadbent, Petrie, Main & Weinman, 2006)
Baseline, post-intervention and 4,5 month follow-up

Andre resultatmål

Resultatmål
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Health-care utilization
Tidsramme: Baseline, post-intervention and 4,5 month follow-up
Items that measure utilization of health-care consultation (Lorig et al., 1996)
Baseline, post-intervention and 4,5 month follow-up
Medicine consumption
Tidsramme: Baseline, post-intervention and 4,5 month follow-up
Generic items that measure consumption of medicines such as anti-depressants and anxiety medicine, use of pain killers and sleep pills
Baseline, post-intervention and 4,5 month follow-up
Adherence to treatment
Tidsramme: Baseline, post-intervention and 4,5 month follow-up
Adherence to disease specific treatment (inspired by the MMAS-4; Morisky & DiMatteo, 2011)
Baseline, post-intervention and 4,5 month follow-up
Common symptoms
Tidsramme: Baseline, post-intervention and 4.5 month follow-up
Pain, breath, being tired, sleep quality; measured by VAS scales (Lorig et al., 1996)
Baseline, post-intervention and 4.5 month follow-up
Decisional Balance (return to work)
Tidsramme: Baseline, post-intervention and 4,5 month follow-up
Generic items that measures how the advantages and disadvantages of returning to work are balanced (Franche & Krause, 2002)
Baseline, post-intervention and 4,5 month follow-up
Return to work expectations
Tidsramme: Baseline, post-intervention and 4,5 month follow-up
Generic items that measure expectations about returning to work (Niewenhuiksen, Noordik, van Dijk & van der Klink. 2013; Schultz et al., 20014)
Baseline, post-intervention and 4,5 month follow-up

Samarbejdspartnere og efterforskere

Det er her, du vil finde personer og organisationer, der er involveret i denne undersøgelse.

Efterforskere

  • Studieleder: Martin H Olesen, PhD, Aarhus University and Aarhus University Hospital
  • Studiestol: Jan Høgelund, PhD, VIVE - The Danish Center for Social Science Research
  • Ledende efterforsker: Mimi Y Mehlsen, PhD, University of Aarhus

Publikationer og nyttige links

Den person, der er ansvarlig for at indtaste oplysninger om undersøgelsen, leverer frivilligt disse publikationer. Disse kan handle om alt relateret til undersøgelsen.

Generelle publikationer

Datoer for undersøgelser

Disse datoer sporer fremskridtene for indsendelser af undersøgelsesrekord og resumeresultater til ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieregistreringer og rapporterede resultater gennemgås af National Library of Medicine (NLM) for at sikre, at de opfylder specifikke kvalitetskontrolstandarder, før de offentliggøres på den offentlige hjemmeside.

Studer store datoer

Studiestart

1. september 2014

Primær færdiggørelse (Faktiske)

1. juni 2016

Studieafslutning (Faktiske)

1. august 2016

Datoer for studieregistrering

Først indsendt

8. maj 2014

Først indsendt, der opfyldte QC-kriterier

9. maj 2014

Først opslået (Skøn)

12. maj 2014

Opdateringer af undersøgelsesjournaler

Sidste opdatering sendt (Faktiske)

8. december 2017

Sidste opdatering indsendt, der opfyldte kvalitetskontrolkriterier

7. december 2017

Sidst verificeret

1. september 2016

Mere information

Begreber relateret til denne undersøgelse

Disse oplysninger blev hentet direkte fra webstedet clinicaltrials.gov uden ændringer. Hvis du har nogen anmodninger om at ændre, fjerne eller opdatere dine undersøgelsesoplysninger, bedes du kontakte register@clinicaltrials.gov. Så snart en ændring er implementeret på clinicaltrials.gov, vil denne også blive opdateret automatisk på vores hjemmeside .

Kliniske forsøg med Self-management program (SMP)

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