Effects of a Self-management Course for Adults on Sick-leave (jos)
Effects of a Self-management Course for Adults on Sick-leave; Outcomes in Registry Based Measures of Return to Work and Questionnaire Based Measures of Well-being and Quality of Life
The purpose of the current study is to determine the efficacy of a self-management course for workers on sick-leave as an add-on to standard rehabilitation care and follow-up (treatment as usual). Outcomes are registry based measures of return to work, and questionnaire based measures of well-being and quality of life.
We thus, hypothesize that the program will improve workers return to work rates and self-reported/psychological well-being.
調査の概要
状態
詳細な説明
The intervention course is a Danish adaptation of The Chronic Disease Self-Management Program (CDSMP), tailored towards workers on sick-leave. The original program has been developed by The Stanford Patient Education Research Center. The translation and adaptation has been conducted by The Danish Committee for Health Education.
Previous studies have examined the program with respect to specific chronic diseases (e.g., Arthritis), quality of life, well-being and health-care utilization, though non-otherwise specified workers on sick-leave and return work have not been examined before.
The framework of CDSMP is social-cognitive learning theory in which self-efficacy plays a central role.
研究の種類
入学 (実際)
段階
- 適用できない
連絡先と場所
研究場所
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Copenhagen、デンマーク、2100
- The Danish Comitee for Health Education
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参加基準
適格基準
就学可能な年齢
健康ボランティアの受け入れ
受講資格のある性別
説明
Inclusion Criteria:
- Insured persons who receive sick-leave compensation from the Danish State
- Persons who are listed as sick from a job
- Persons who have been categorized as "2 - risk" or "3 - chronic" case by the job-center
- The health problem reflects a chronic or a long-term condition
- The person acknowledges a chronic or long-term condition
- The person wants to work with his or her condition
- The person wants to return to work
- The person volunteers to participate
Exclusion Criteria:
- Persons who are listed sick for more than 16 weeks
- Persons who are categorized as "1 - easy" by the job-center
- The person does not understand or speak danish
- History or signs of aggressive behavior and violence
研究計画
研究はどのように設計されていますか?
デザインの詳細
- 主な目的:防止
- 割り当て:ランダム化
- 介入モデル:並列代入
- マスキング:なし(オープンラベル)
武器と介入
参加者グループ / アーム |
介入・治療 |
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実験的:Self-management program (SMP)
Participants in the experimental group receive six weekly group-sessions of self-management and patient education; specifically targeting self-management of the return to work process and disease symptoms.
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A self-management course
他の名前:
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介入なし:Treatment as usual
Participants in the control-group receive standard rehabilitation care and follow-up in the job-center.
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この研究は何を測定していますか?
主要な結果の測定
結果測定 |
メジャーの説明 |
時間枠 |
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Return to work, duration
時間枠:Weekly from baseline till 1 year follow-up
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DREAM-registry (supported by the Danish Ministry of Employment) combined with income/employment information from e-income (supported by the Danish Tax Authorities).
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Weekly from baseline till 1 year follow-up
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Well-being and Quality of life
時間枠:up to 5 month follow-up
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WHO-5 Well-being and WHO Quality of Life/Satisfaction items (Bech, 2012)
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up to 5 month follow-up
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二次結果の測定
結果測定 |
メジャーの説明 |
時間枠 |
---|---|---|
Common mental disorders
時間枠:Baseline, post-intervention and 4,5 month follow-up
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The CMDQ questionnaire i based on SCL-90 (Symptom Checklist) and measures somatization, health-anxiety, depression, anxiety and alcohol consumption (Christensen et al., 2005)
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Baseline, post-intervention and 4,5 month follow-up
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Disease self-efficacy scale
時間枠:Baseline, post-intervention and 4,5 month follow-up
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The University of Washington Self-efficacy scale, 6 item version (Amtmann et al., 2012)
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Baseline, post-intervention and 4,5 month follow-up
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Self-regulation (return to work)
時間枠:Baseline, post-intervention and 4,5 month follow-up
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Return to work self-regulation questionnaire, measuring internalization of reasons for trying to return to work; adapted from the Treatment Self-regulation Questionnaire (Levesque et al., 2007)
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Baseline, post-intervention and 4,5 month follow-up
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Self-management scale
時間枠:Baseline, post-intervention and 4,5 month follow-up
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A measure of six cognitive strategies which are taught at the course (Lorig et al., 1996)
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Baseline, post-intervention and 4,5 month follow-up
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Illness Perception questionnaire
時間枠:Baseline, post-intervention and 4,5 month follow-up
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A measure of 8 items measuring the threat of illness or disease (B-IPQ; Broadbent, Petrie, Main & Weinman, 2006)
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Baseline, post-intervention and 4,5 month follow-up
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その他の成果指標
結果測定 |
メジャーの説明 |
時間枠 |
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Health-care utilization
時間枠:Baseline, post-intervention and 4,5 month follow-up
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Items that measure utilization of health-care consultation (Lorig et al., 1996)
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Baseline, post-intervention and 4,5 month follow-up
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Medicine consumption
時間枠:Baseline, post-intervention and 4,5 month follow-up
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Generic items that measure consumption of medicines such as anti-depressants and anxiety medicine, use of pain killers and sleep pills
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Baseline, post-intervention and 4,5 month follow-up
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Adherence to treatment
時間枠:Baseline, post-intervention and 4,5 month follow-up
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Adherence to disease specific treatment (inspired by the MMAS-4; Morisky & DiMatteo, 2011)
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Baseline, post-intervention and 4,5 month follow-up
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Common symptoms
時間枠:Baseline, post-intervention and 4.5 month follow-up
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Pain, breath, being tired, sleep quality; measured by VAS scales (Lorig et al., 1996)
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Baseline, post-intervention and 4.5 month follow-up
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Decisional Balance (return to work)
時間枠:Baseline, post-intervention and 4,5 month follow-up
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Generic items that measures how the advantages and disadvantages of returning to work are balanced (Franche & Krause, 2002)
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Baseline, post-intervention and 4,5 month follow-up
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Return to work expectations
時間枠:Baseline, post-intervention and 4,5 month follow-up
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Generic items that measure expectations about returning to work (Niewenhuiksen, Noordik, van Dijk & van der Klink.
2013; Schultz et al., 20014)
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Baseline, post-intervention and 4,5 month follow-up
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協力者と研究者
スポンサー
捜査官
- スタディディレクター:Martin H Olesen, PhD、Aarhus University and Aarhus University Hospital
- スタディチェア:Jan Høgelund, PhD、VIVE - The Danish Center for Social Science Research
- 主任研究者:Mimi Y Mehlsen, PhD、University of Aarhus
出版物と役立つリンク
一般刊行物
- Buysse DJ, Reynolds CF 3rd, Monk TH, Berman SR, Kupfer DJ. The Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index: a new instrument for psychiatric practice and research. Psychiatry Res. 1989 May;28(2):193-213. doi: 10.1016/0165-1781(89)90047-4.
- Broadbent E, Petrie KJ, Main J, Weinman J. The brief illness perception questionnaire. J Psychosom Res. 2006 Jun;60(6):631-7. doi: 10.1016/j.jpsychores.2005.10.020.
- Amtmann D, Bamer AM, Cook KF, Askew RL, Noonan VK, Brockway JA. University of Washington self-efficacy scale: a new self-efficacy scale for people with disabilities. Arch Phys Med Rehabil. 2012 Oct;93(10):1757-65. doi: 10.1016/j.apmr.2012.05.001. Epub 2012 May 7.
- Morisky DE, DiMatteo MR. Improving the measurement of self-reported medication nonadherence: response to authors. J Clin Epidemiol. 2011 Mar;64(3):255-7; discussion 258-63. doi: 10.1016/j.jclinepi.2010.09.002. Epub 2010 Dec 8. No abstract available.
- Marks R, Allegrante JP, Lorig K. A review and synthesis of research evidence for self-efficacy-enhancing interventions for reducing chronic disability: implications for health education practice (part I). Health Promot Pract. 2005 Jan;6(1):37-43. doi: 10.1177/1524839904266790.
- Marks R, Allegrante JP, Lorig K. A review and synthesis of research evidence for self-efficacy-enhancing interventions for reducing chronic disability: implications for health education practice (part II). Health Promot Pract. 2005 Apr;6(2):148-56. doi: 10.1177/1524839904266792.
- Bech, P. Clinical Psychometrics. Oxford: Wiley-Blackwell, 2012.
- Christensen KS, Fink P, Toft T, Frostholm L, Ornbol E, Olesen F. A brief case-finding questionnaire for common mental disorders: the CMDQ. Fam Pract. 2005 Aug;22(4):448-57. doi: 10.1093/fampra/cmi025. Epub 2005 Apr 6.
- Bjorner JB, Damsgaard MT, Watt T, Groenvold M. Tests of data quality, scaling assumptions, and reliability of the Danish SF-36. J Clin Epidemiol. 1998 Nov;51(11):1001-11. doi: 10.1016/s0895-4356(98)00092-4.
- Franche RL, Krause N. Readiness for return to work following injury or illness: conceptualizing the interpersonal impact of health care, workplace, and insurance factors. J Occup Rehabil. 2002 Dec;12(4):233-56. doi: 10.1023/a:1020270407044.
- Nieuwenhuijsen K, Noordik E, van Dijk FJ, van der Klink JJ. Return to work perceptions and actual return to work in workers with common mental disorders. J Occup Rehabil. 2013 Jun;23(2):290-9. doi: 10.1007/s10926-012-9389-6.
- Schultz IZ, Crook J, Meloche GR, Berkowitz J, Milner R, Zuberbier OA, Meloche W. Psychosocial factors predictive of occupational low back disability: towards development of a return-to-work model. Pain. 2004 Jan;107(1-2):77-85. doi: 10.1016/j.pain.2003.09.019.
- Levesque CS, Williams GC, Elliot D, Pickering MA, Bodenhamer B, Finley PJ. Validating the theoretical structure of the Treatment Self-Regulation Questionnaire (TSRQ) across three different health behaviors. Health Educ Res. 2007 Oct;22(5):691-702. doi: 10.1093/her/cyl148. Epub 2006 Nov 30.
- Lorig, K., Stwart, A., Ritter, P., Gonzales, V., Laurent, D., & Lynch, J. Outcome measures for health education and other health care interventions. Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage Publications. 1996.
- Lorig K, Laurent DD, Plant K, Krishnan E, Ritter PL. The components of action planning and their associations with behavior and health outcomes. Chronic Illn. 2014 Mar;10(1):50-9. doi: 10.1177/1742395313495572. Epub 2013 Jul 9.
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研究開始
一次修了 (実際)
研究の完了 (実際)
試験登録日
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QC基準を満たした最初の提出物
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投稿された最後の更新 (実際)
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最終確認日
詳しくは
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