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Management of Patients With Hepatitis C in a Public Health Care Setting: The Punjab Model

13. juni 2019 opdateret af: Radha K Dhiman, Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research

Efficacy of Decentralized Care in the Management of Patients With Hepatitis C in a Public Health Care Setting: The Punjab Model

Background and Aims: The prevalence of hepatitis C virus infection (HCV) infection in Punjab, India is 3.29%, with an estimated burden of around 650,000 viremic chronic HCV (CHC) patients. The Mukh Mantri Punjab Hepatitis C Relief Fund (MMPHCRF) was launched in June 2016 to provide free treatment to all CHC aiming to eliminate HCV from Punjab. The study assessed the feasibility of decentralized care and efficacy and safety of 12 or 24 weeks of sofosbuvir (SOF) + ledipasvir (LDV) or SOF + daclatasvir (DCV) ± ribavirin (RBV) in the treatment of CHC patients in a public health care setting.

Studieoversigt

Status

Ukendt

Betingelser

Intervention / Behandling

Detaljeret beskrivelse

An algorithm was developed using SOF-based regimens to treat all patients (RKD). Genotyping is not recommended for patients without cirrhosis of liver and they are being treated with SOF+DCV for 12-weeks, while genotyping is recommended for patients with cirrhosis of liver (Figure 1). Patients with liver cirrhosis and genotype 3 are being treated with SOF+DCV+RBV for 24 weeks, while non-genotype 3 patients are being treated with SOF+LDV+RBV for 12-weeks or with SOF+LDV for 24-weeks (in RBV intolerant patients). SVR-12 is mandatory in all patients. Methods: Decentralized care: All patients are being evaluated and treated at 3 Government Medical Colleges and 22 District Hospitals; they were followed up to 12 weeks post-treatment to look for sustained viral response (SVR-12). Health care worker capacity building: 90 medical specialists were trained in a 4-hr predefined course, followed by online continued medical education sessions by regular Extension for Community Healthcare Outcomes (ECHO) Clinic are being conducted fortnightly. 50 pharmacists, 2 from each of the 25 centres, dispense medicine as per specialist prescription. Data Management: 25 trained data entry operators and Clinton Health Access Initiative (CHAI) are managing epidemiological data on CHC hotspots, high-risk groups, local service providers, etc. Monitoring: Medical alerts are being used for compliance monitoring. Study design: A cost-effective algorithm has been developed using SOF-based regimens to treat all patients. The diagnosis of cirrhosis is based on clinical evidence including Aspartate Transaminase (AST)-to-platelet ratio index (APRI ≥ 2.0) and FIB-4 score (>3.25) or on liver stiffness measurement (LSM) ≥12.5 kilopascal (kPa) on fibroscan. The study aims to validate the efficacy and safety of generic all oral Direct Acting Antiviral (DAA) regimens in a decentralized algorithm based public health model in Punjab, India regardless of genotype/presence of cirrhosis.

Undersøgelsestype

Interventionel

Tilmelding (Forventet)

50000

Fase

  • Ikke anvendelig

Kontakter og lokationer

Dette afsnit indeholder kontaktoplysninger for dem, der udfører undersøgelsen, og oplysninger om, hvor denne undersøgelse udføres.

Studiesteder

  • Indien
      • Chandigarh, Indien, 160012
        • Rekruttering
        • Post Graduate Institute of Medical education and Research
        • Kontakt:

Deltagelseskriterier

Forskere leder efter personer, der passer til en bestemt beskrivelse, kaldet berettigelseskriterier. Nogle eksempler på disse kriterier er en persons generelle helbredstilstand eller tidligere behandlinger.

Berettigelseskriterier

Aldre berettiget til at studere

18 år og ældre (Voksen, Ældre voksen)

Tager imod sunde frivillige

Ingen

Køn, der er berettiget til at studere

Alle

Beskrivelse

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Chronic Hepatitis C
  • Age: >18 years

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Chronic liver disease of a non-HCV etiology
  • Serum Creatinine >1.5 mg/dl
  • Evidence of hepatocellular carcinoma or other malignancy
  • Significant cardiovascular, pulmonary, or neurological disease
  • History of solid organ or bone marrow transplantation.

Studieplan

Dette afsnit indeholder detaljer om studieplanen, herunder hvordan undersøgelsen er designet, og hvad undersøgelsen måler.

Hvordan er undersøgelsen tilrettelagt?

Design detaljer

  • Primært formål: Sundhedstjenesteforskning
  • Tildeling: N/A
  • Interventionel model: Enkelt gruppeopgave
  • Maskning: Ingen (Åben etiket)

Våben og indgreb

Deltagergruppe / Arm
Intervention / Behandling
Andet: DAA arm

Direct Acting Antivirals therapy An algorithm was developed using DAA (Sofosbuvir-based regimens to treat all patients (RKD).

Non Cirrhotics: Sofosbuvir (SOF)+ Daclatasvir (DCV) for 12-weeks

Cirrhotics:

Genotype 3 were treated with SOF+DCV+ ribavirin (RBV) for 24 weeks, Non-Genotype 3 patients were treated with SOF+LDV+RBV for 12-weeks or with SOF+LDV for 24-weeks (in RBV intolerant patients).
Medicin: Direct Acting Antivirals
DAAs given in patients with viremic chronic hepatitis C
Andre navne:
  • Daclatasvir
  • Sofosbuvir
  • Ledipasvir

Hvad måler undersøgelsen?

Primære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Sustained Virological Response
Tidsramme: Up to study completion ( average 12 -24 weeks after therapy)
HCV RNA Load undetectable
Up to study completion ( average 12 -24 weeks after therapy)

Sekundære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Serious adverse effects
Tidsramme: Up to study completion ( average 12 -24 weeks after therapy)
Assessment of drug related adverse effects, clinical events, decompensation of liver disease
Up to study completion ( average 12 -24 weeks after therapy)

Samarbejdspartnere og efterforskere

Det er her, du vil finde personer og organisationer, der er involveret i denne undersøgelse.

Sponsor

Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research

Samarbejdspartnere

Directorate of Health and Family Welfare, Punjab

Datoer for undersøgelser

Disse datoer sporer fremskridtene for indsendelser af undersøgelsesrekord og resumeresultater til ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieregistreringer og rapporterede resultater gennemgås af National Library of Medicine (NLM) for at sikre, at de opfylder specifikke kvalitetskontrolstandarder, før de offentliggøres på den offentlige hjemmeside.

Studer store datoer

Studiestart (Faktiske)

18. juni 2016

Primær færdiggørelse (Forventet)

1. december 2020

Studieafslutning (Forventet)

1. december 2020

Datoer for studieregistrering

Først indsendt

22. marts 2018

Først indsendt, der opfyldte QC-kriterier

28. marts 2018

Først opslået (Faktiske)

5. april 2018

Opdateringer af undersøgelsesjournaler

Sidste opdatering sendt (Faktiske)

14. juni 2019

Sidste opdatering indsendt, der opfyldte kvalitetskontrolkriterier

13. juni 2019

Sidst verificeret

1. juni 2019

Mere information

Begreber relateret til denne undersøgelse

Nøgleord

Yderligere relevante MeSH-vilkår

Andre undersøgelses-id-numre

  • IEC/2018/000324

Plan for individuelle deltagerdata (IPD)

Planlægger du at dele individuelle deltagerdata (IPD)?

INGEN

Lægemiddel- og udstyrsoplysninger, undersøgelsesdokumenter

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Ingen

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Ingen

produkt fremstillet i og eksporteret fra U.S.A.

Ingen

Disse oplysninger blev hentet direkte fra webstedet clinicaltrials.gov uden ændringer. Hvis du har nogen anmodninger om at ændre, fjerne eller opdatere dine undersøgelsesoplysninger, bedes du kontakte register@clinicaltrials.gov. Så snart en ændring er implementeret på clinicaltrials.gov, vil denne også blive opdateret automatisk på vores hjemmeside .

Kliniske forsøg med Kronisk hepatitis c

Kliniske forsøg med Direct Acting Antivirals

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Betingelser

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