CCTA to Optimize the Diagnostic Yield of Invasive Angiography (CarDIA)
14. marts 2022 opdateret af: Hamilton Health Sciences Corporation
Coronary Computed Tomographic Angiography to Optimize the Diagnostic Yield of Invasive Angiography in Lower Risk Patients
This study aims to reduce patient risk and costs to the healthcare system by improving the diagnostic yield of invasive coronary angiography through existing triage processes to improve risk stratification using Coronary Computed Tomographic Angiography (CCTA) as a first step in low risk patients.
All low-risk patients referred for invasive coronary angiography will be potentially eligible for CCTA instead of invasive angiography as a first-line diagnostic test.
All CCTAs will be read by both a level 3-trained cardiologist and a radiologist.
The results of the CCTA, coupled with evidence-based management recommendations will be sent to the referring physician and an invasive angiogram will be arranged by the HIU triage, only when clearly indicated
Studieoversigt
Status
Afsluttet
Betingelser
Intervention / Behandling
Undersøgelsestype
Observationel
Tilmelding (Faktiske)
186
Kontakter og lokationer
Dette afsnit indeholder kontaktoplysninger for dem, der udfører undersøgelsen, og oplysninger om, hvor denne undersøgelse udføres.
Studiesteder
-
-
Ontario
-
Hamilton, Ontario, Canada, L8L 2X2
- Hamilton General Hospital
-
-
Deltagelseskriterier
Forskere leder efter personer, der passer til en bestemt beskrivelse, kaldet berettigelseskriterier. Nogle eksempler på disse kriterier er en persons generelle helbredstilstand eller tidligere behandlinger.
Berettigelseskriterier
Aldre berettiget til at studere
18 år til 75 år (Voksen, Ældre voksen)
Tager imod sunde frivillige
Ingen
Køn, der er berettiget til at studere
Alle
Prøveudtagningsmetode
Ikke-sandsynlighedsprøve
Studiebefolkning
All eligible low-risk patients referred for invasive angiography will be recruited from the two interventional sites (approximately 240) via centralized triage process.
Patients treated before the intervention implementation will be the control group (approximately 480).
Beskrivelse
Inclusion Criteria:
- Non urgent outpatient referral
- Canadian Cardiovascular Society class I or II
- Indication for invasive angiogram includes: Rule out Coronary Artery Disease (CAD) and Cardiomyopathy
Exclusion Criteria:
- Age <18 years old, Men >65 years old or women >75 years old
- Patient refusal to provide verbal consent for CCTA at time of triage contact or unable to provide informed consent
- Referring physician refusal for their eligible patients to be approached for the CarDIA study
- Any prior CCTA
- Atrial Fibrillation
- Creatinine > 150 mmol/L
- Diabetes mellitus
- High risk Exercise Stress Test or Functional Imaging
- Known severe valvular disease being considered for valve surgery
Any known CAD
- Prior Acute Coronary Syndrome (ACS)
- Prior Percutaneous Coronary Intervention (PCI) or Coronary Artery Bypass Graft (CABG)
Studieplan
Dette afsnit indeholder detaljer om studieplanen, herunder hvordan undersøgelsen er designet, og hvad undersøgelsen måler.
Hvordan er undersøgelsen tilrettelagt?
Design detaljer
Kohorter og interventioner
Gruppe / kohorte |
Intervention / Behandling |
|---|---|
|
Intervention Group
All low-risk patients referred for invasive coronary angiography through the Hamilton General Hospital's Heart Investigation Unit Triage will be potentially eligible to receive the intervention over a 12-month period.
The intervention will include risk stratification with CCTA at HHS and NHS as an alternative to upfront invasive angiography.
|
All low-risk patients referred for invasive coronary angiography will be potentially eligible to receive the intervention over a 12-month period.
The intervention will include risk stratification using Coronary Computed Tomographic Angiography (CCTA) at HHS and NHS as an alternative to upfront invasive angiography.
All CCTAs will be read by both a level 3-trained cardiologist and a radiologist.
The results of the CCTA, coupled with evidence-based management recommendations will be sent to the referring physician and an invasive angiogram will be arranged only when indicated as per these management recommendations
|
|
Control Group
Intervention sites will act as their own controls: outcomes of all eligible patients in the 24-months prior to the implementation of the intervention will be assessed from a routinely collected health administrative database.
Eligible patients not undergoing CCTA (patient or physician refusal, or CCTA not available) will be captured and included in the control group as part of a sensitivity analysis during the intervention period
|
Hvad måler undersøgelsen?
Primære resultatmål
Resultatmål |
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse |
Tidsramme |
|---|---|---|
|
Diagnostic yield of invasive angiography
Tidsramme: Three years
|
Diagnostic yield is defined as the proportion of invasive angiograms that identify significant disease (≥70% stenosis) on a major coronary vessel (>2 mm) or > 50% stenosis in the left main)
|
Three years
|
Sekundære resultatmål
Resultatmål |
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse |
Tidsramme |
|---|---|---|
|
Quantitative assessment of angiograms avoided
Tidsramme: Three years
|
Number of angiograms avoided due to CCTA bookings
|
Three years
|
|
Deviation from management recommendations following CCTA
Tidsramme: Three years
|
Number of angiograms performed when not recommended
|
Three years
|
|
Protocol deviation as a surrogate for acceptability of the novel triage program
Tidsramme: Three years
|
Percentage of patients and physicians refusing to undergo CCTA as a first step
|
Three years
|
|
Costing of new strategy
Tidsramme: Three years
|
Cost of risk stratification of Coronary Artery Disease in low risk patients
|
Three years
|
Samarbejdspartnere og efterforskere
Det er her, du vil finde personer og organisationer, der er involveret i denne undersøgelse.
Samarbejdspartnere
Efterforskere
- Ledende efterforsker: Jon-David Schwalm, MD,FRCPC,Msc, Hamilton Health Sciences Corporation
- Ledende efterforsker: Tej Sheth, Bsc,FRCPC,MD, Hamilton Health Sciences Corporation
Publikationer og nyttige links
Den person, der er ansvarlig for at indtaste oplysninger om undersøgelsen, leverer frivilligt disse publikationer. Disse kan handle om alt relateret til undersøgelsen.
Generelle publikationer
- Patel MR, Peterson ED, Dai D, Brennan JM, Redberg RF, Anderson HV, Brindis RG, Douglas PS. Low diagnostic yield of elective coronary angiography. N Engl J Med. 2010 Mar 11;362(10):886-95. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa0907272. Erratum In: N Engl J Med. 2010 Jul 29;363(5):498.
- Dewey M, Rief M, Martus P, Kendziora B, Feger S, Dreger H, Priem S, Knebel F, Bohm M, Schlattmann P, Hamm B, Schonenberger E, Laule M, Zimmermann E. Evaluation of computed tomography in patients with atypical angina or chest pain clinically referred for invasive coronary angiography: randomised controlled trial. BMJ. 2016 Oct 24;355:i5441. doi: 10.1136/bmj.i5441. Erratum In: BMJ. 2016 Nov 29;355:i6420.
- Roth GA, Forouzanfar MH, Moran AE, Barber R, Nguyen G, Feigin VL, Naghavi M, Mensah GA, Murray CJ. Demographic and epidemiologic drivers of global cardiovascular mortality. N Engl J Med. 2015 Apr 2;372(14):1333-41. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa1406656.
- Sheth T, Amlani S, Ellins ML, Mehta S, Velianou J, Cappelli G, Yang S, Natarajan M. Computed tomographic coronary angiographic assessment of high-risk coronary anatomy in patients with suspected coronary artery disease and intermediate pretest probability. Am Heart J. 2008 May;155(5):918-23. doi: 10.1016/j.ahj.2007.11.035. Epub 2008 Feb 19.
- Ouellette ML, Beller GA, Loffler AI, Workman VK, Bourque JM. Appropriate Referrals of Angiography Despite High Prevalence of Normal Coronary Arteries or Nonobstructive CAD. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2017 May 30;69(21):2673-2675. doi: 10.1016/j.jacc.2017.03.565. No abstract available.
- Zhang F, Wagner AK, Ross-Degnan D. Simulation-based power calculation for designing interrupted time series analyses of health policy interventions. J Clin Epidemiol. 2011 Nov;64(11):1252-61. doi: 10.1016/j.jclinepi.2011.02.007.
Datoer for undersøgelser
Disse datoer sporer fremskridtene for indsendelser af undersøgelsesrekord og resumeresultater til ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieregistreringer og rapporterede resultater gennemgås af National Library of Medicine (NLM) for at sikre, at de opfylder specifikke kvalitetskontrolstandarder, før de offentliggøres på den offentlige hjemmeside.
Studer store datoer
Studiestart (Faktiske)
9. juli 2018
Primær færdiggørelse (Faktiske)
28. februar 2020
Studieafslutning (Faktiske)
1. marts 2022
Datoer for studieregistrering
Først indsendt
30. maj 2018
Først indsendt, der opfyldte QC-kriterier
30. maj 2018
Først opslået (Faktiske)
12. juni 2018
Opdateringer af undersøgelsesjournaler
Sidste opdatering sendt (Faktiske)
16. marts 2022
Sidste opdatering indsendt, der opfyldte kvalitetskontrolkriterier
14. marts 2022
Sidst verificeret
1. marts 2022
Mere information
Begreber relateret til denne undersøgelse
Yderligere relevante MeSH-vilkår
Andre undersøgelses-id-numre
- 4697
Plan for individuelle deltagerdata (IPD)
Planlægger du at dele individuelle deltagerdata (IPD)?
INGEN
Lægemiddel- og udstyrsoplysninger, undersøgelsesdokumenter
Studerer et amerikansk FDA-reguleret lægemiddelprodukt
Ingen
Studerer et amerikansk FDA-reguleret enhedsprodukt
Ingen
Disse oplysninger blev hentet direkte fra webstedet clinicaltrials.gov uden ændringer. Hvis du har nogen anmodninger om at ændre, fjerne eller opdatere dine undersøgelsesoplysninger, bedes du kontakte register@clinicaltrials.gov. Så snart en ændring er implementeret på clinicaltrials.gov, vil denne også blive opdateret automatisk på vores hjemmeside .