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Motivational Interviewing With Diabetes Patients

24. december 2021 opdateret af: Deniz KAYA MERAL, Istanbul University-Cerrahpasa

Effects of Motivational Interviewing Intervention on Self- Management and HbA1c in Type 2 Diabetes Patients

This study was conducted in a quasi-experimental research design with a pretest-posttest control group to determine the effect of motivational interviewing on self-management and HbA1c in patients with type 2 diabetes. The sample of the study consisted of 25 experimental and 26 controls, who applied to an outpatient clinic in a training and research hospital.

Studieoversigt

Status

Afsluttet

Betingelser

Intervention / Behandling

Detaljeret beskrivelse

This study was conducted in a quasi-experimental research design with a pretest-posttest control group to determine the effect of motivational interviewing on self-management and HbA1c in patients with type 2 diabetes. The sample of the study consisted of 25 experimental and 26 controls, who applied to an outpatient clinic in a training and research hospital. After the pretest, the experimental group was intervened with a motivational interview (MI) method that consisted of four sessions; the control group received routine treatment.

Undersøgelsestype

Interventionel

Tilmelding (Faktiske)

60

Fase

  • Ikke anvendelig

Kontakter og lokationer

Dette afsnit indeholder kontaktoplysninger for dem, der udfører undersøgelsen, og oplysninger om, hvor denne undersøgelse udføres.

Studiesteder

  • Kalkun
      • Istanbul, Kalkun, 34255
        • Ministry of Health, Gaziosmanpasa Training and Research Hospital

Deltagelseskriterier

Forskere leder efter personer, der passer til en bestemt beskrivelse, kaldet berettigelseskriterier. Nogle eksempler på disse kriterier er en persons generelle helbredstilstand eller tidligere behandlinger.

Berettigelseskriterier

Aldre berettiget til at studere

18 år og ældre (Voksen, Ældre voksen)

Tager imod sunde frivillige

Ingen

Køn, der er berettiget til at studere

Alle

Beskrivelse

Inclusion Criteria:

  • 18 years and older
  • Having been diagnosed with type 2 diabetes for more than 3 months
  • Being in the contemplation
  • Preparation, and/or action stages of any section of the Behavioral Change Stage Identification Form of the Trans-Theoretical Model
  • Having HbA1c levels above 6
  • Agreeing to take part in the study

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Having a perception disorder that will prevent communication
  • Having been diagnosed with any mental disorder

Studieplan

Dette afsnit indeholder detaljer om studieplanen, herunder hvordan undersøgelsen er designet, og hvad undersøgelsen måler.

Hvordan er undersøgelsen tilrettelagt?

Design detaljer

  • Primært formål: Støttende pleje
  • Tildeling: Randomiseret
  • Interventionel model: Parallel tildeling
  • Maskning: Enkelt

Våben og indgreb

Deltagergruppe / Arm
Intervention / Behandling
Eksperimentel: Experimental group
After the pretest, the experimental group was intervened with a motivational interview (MI) method that consisted of four sessions of 30-60 (mean 45 min) min each. The sessions were structured according to the Behavior Change Stage Identification Form developed by the researcher by making use of the trans-theoretical model and adapting it to diabetic patients. The subject of the first session was "Opening, Structuring the Discussion, and Establishing the Agenda"; the subject of the second session was "Improving Motivation for Change"; the subject of the third session was "Summarizing, Support, and Talking about the Change"; and the subject of the fourth session was "Evaluation" . The discussions were completed in four weeks, with one discussion held every week. The final test and the Diabetes Self-Management Instrument were applied again to the members of the intervention group in the third month after completion of the MI method sessions.
Adfærdsmæssigt: motivational interview
After the pretest, the experimental group was intervened with a motivational interview (MI) method that consisted of four sessions.The pretest and posttest Diabetes Self-Management Scale total scores and HbA1c values of the patients in the experimental and control groups were compared.
Ingen indgriben: Control group
The control group received routine treatment. The final test and the Diabetes Self-Management Instrument were applied again to the members of the control group in the third month.

Hvad måler undersøgelsen?

Primære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Comparison of the pretest-posttest Diabetes Self-management Instrument-35 scores
Tidsramme: 3 months
The instrument is comprised of 35 questions covering the period from the previous three months to determine the frequency of the implementation of the self-management skills of the patients. The total score for the Instrument ranged from 35 to 140. A higher score showed that self-management activities were implemented on a more regular basis. Interventions consisted of four sessions of 30-60 (mean 45 min) min each. The sessions were structured according to the Behavior Change Stage Identification Form developed by the researcher by making use of the trans-theoretical model and adapting it to diabetic patients.The discussions were completed in four weeks, with one discussion held every week. The final test and the Diabetes Self-Management Instrument were applied again to the members of the intervention group in the third month after completion of the MI method sessions and in the third month to the control group.
3 months

Sekundære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Comparison of the pretest-posttest HbA1c values
Tidsramme: 3 months
The pretest and posttest HbA1c values of the patients in the experimental and control groups were compared in the third month.
3 months

Samarbejdspartnere og efterforskere

Det er her, du vil finde personer og organisationer, der er involveret i denne undersøgelse.

Sponsor

Istanbul University-Cerrahpasa

Efterforskere

  • Ledende efterforsker: Deniz Kaya Meral, Phd, Ministry of Health, Gaziosmanpasa Training and Research Hospital

Datoer for undersøgelser

Disse datoer sporer fremskridtene for indsendelser af undersøgelsesrekord og resumeresultater til ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieregistreringer og rapporterede resultater gennemgås af National Library of Medicine (NLM) for at sikre, at de opfylder specifikke kvalitetskontrolstandarder, før de offentliggøres på den offentlige hjemmeside.

Studer store datoer

Studiestart (Faktiske)

7. februar 2017

Primær færdiggørelse (Faktiske)

7. maj 2017

Studieafslutning (Faktiske)

7. december 2017

Datoer for studieregistrering

Først indsendt

8. december 2021

Først indsendt, der opfyldte QC-kriterier

24. december 2021

Først opslået (Faktiske)

12. januar 2022

Opdateringer af undersøgelsesjournaler

Sidste opdatering sendt (Faktiske)

12. januar 2022

Sidste opdatering indsendt, der opfyldte kvalitetskontrolkriterier

24. december 2021

Sidst verificeret

1. december 2021

Mere information

Begreber relateret til denne undersøgelse

Nøgleord

Yderligere relevante MeSH-vilkår

Andre undersøgelses-id-numre

  • NursePsychiatric

Plan for individuelle deltagerdata (IPD)

Planlægger du at dele individuelle deltagerdata (IPD)?

Ingen

IPD-planbeskrivelse

There is no plan to share to Individual participant data

Lægemiddel- og udstyrsoplysninger, undersøgelsesdokumenter

Studerer et amerikansk FDA-reguleret lægemiddelprodukt

Ingen

Studerer et amerikansk FDA-reguleret enhedsprodukt

Ingen

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