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Evaluating Avive+ Soft Tissue Matrix for Prevention of Superficial Radial Nerve Morbidity Following Radial Forearm Free Flap Harvest

7. juli 2026 opdateret af: John M Le, University of Alabama at Birmingham

A Randomized Controlled Pilot Study Evaluating Avive+ Soft Tissue Matrix for Prevention of Superficial Radial Nerve Morbidity Following Radial Forearm Free Flap Harvest

Radial forearm free flap (RFFF) reconstruction is commonly used for head and neck defects but is associated with donor-site morbidity, including neuropathic pain and sensory disturbance. This randomized controlled pilot study evaluates whether placement of a soft tissue matrix over the superficial radial nerve at the donor site reduces neuropathic pain and improves sensory outcomes compared to standard closure alone.

Studieoversigt

Status

Ikke rekrutterer endnu

Detaljeret beskrivelse

Radial forearm free flap (RFFF) harvest is associated with significant donor-site morbidity, including neuropathic pain, hypoesthesia, and functional impairment related to superficial radial nerve irritation and postoperative scar formation. Current donor-site management focuses on wound closure and healing but does not directly address nerve protection.

Avive+ Soft Tissue Matrix is a human-derived biologic material designed for soft tissue reinforcement and protection. Its use as a barrier over surgically manipulated nerves is biologically plausible but has not been studied in this clinical context.

This study is a prospective, randomized controlled pilot trial designed to evaluate the feasibility, safety, and preliminary efficacy of Avive+ placement over the superficial radial nerve during RFFF harvest. Subjects will be randomized to standard closure versus Avive+ placement plus standard closure. Outcomes will focus on neuropathic pain, sensory function, and wound complications.

Undersøgelsestype

Interventionel

Tilmelding (Anslået)

80

Fase

  • Ikke anvendelig

Kontakter og lokationer

Dette afsnit indeholder kontaktoplysninger for dem, der udfører undersøgelsen, og oplysninger om, hvor denne undersøgelse udføres.

Studiekontakt

  • Navn: John M Le, MD, DDS
  • Telefonnummer: 205-975-6356
  • E-mail: jle@uabmc.edu

Studiesteder

    • Alabama
      • Birmingham, Alabama, Forenede Stater, 35294
        • University of Alabama at Birmingham
        • Kontakt:
          • John M Le, MD, DDS
          • Telefonnummer: 205-975-6356

Deltagelseskriterier

Forskere leder efter personer, der passer til en bestemt beskrivelse, kaldet berettigelseskriterier. Nogle eksempler på disse kriterier er en persons generelle helbredstilstand eller tidligere behandlinger.

Berettigelseskriterier

Aldre berettiget til at studere

  • Voksen
  • Ældre voksen

Tager imod sunde frivillige

Ingen

Beskrivelse

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Age ≥ 18 years
  • Undergoing RFFF for head and neck reconstruction
  • Treated at University of Alabama at Birmingham
  • Able to provide informed consent
  • Willing to comply with follow-up

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Reconstruction using a non-RFFF free flap
  • Pre-existing ipsilateral radial nerve neuropathy
  • Prior ipsilateral forearm surgery affecting nerve anatomy
  • Active donor-site infection
  • Severe peripheral vascular disease
  • Inability to complete follow-up

Studieplan

Dette afsnit indeholder detaljer om studieplanen, herunder hvordan undersøgelsen er designet, og hvad undersøgelsen måler.

Hvordan er undersøgelsen tilrettelagt?

Design detaljer

  • Primært formål: Forebyggelse
  • Tildeling: Randomiseret
  • Interventionel model: Parallel tildeling
  • Maskning: Enkelt

Våben og indgreb

Deltagergruppe / Arm
Intervention / Behandling
Aktiv komparator: Standard Closure (Control)
  • Standard RFFF harvest
  • Split-thickness skin graft (STSG) donor-site closure
  • Standard RFFF harvest
  • Split-thickness skin graft (STSG) donor-site closure
Eksperimentel: Avive+ Intervention
  • Standard RFFF harvest
  • Placement of Avive+ Soft Tissue Matrix over the superficial radial nerve
  • STSG donor-site closure
  • Standard RFFF harvest
  • Placement of Avive+ Soft Tissue Matrix over the superficial radial nerve
  • STSG donor-site closure

Hvad måler undersøgelsen?

Primære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Clinically Significant Neuropathic Pain at 6 Months - DN4 score
Tidsramme: 6 months
A DN4 questionnaire score of 4 or higher out of 10 indicates a high probability of neuropathic pain. This validated tool, which can be viewed in this DN4 Questionnaire consists of seven patient-interview questions and three clinician-examination items, with a total score distinguishing neuropathic from non-neuropathic pain. A score greater than or equal to 4 is considered positive for neuropathic pain
6 months
Clinically Significant Neuropathic Pain at 6 Months - Numeric Rating Scale
Tidsramme: 6 months
Numeric Rating Scale (NRS) is used to measure pain, where 0 is "no pain" and 10 is "worst pain imaginable"
6 months

Sekundære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Average Pain Severity
Tidsramme: 1, 3, 6, and 12 months
Numeric Rating Scale (NRS): Commonly used in healthcare to measure pain, where 0 is "no pain" and 10 is "worst pain imaginable"
1, 3, 6, and 12 months
Average Sensory Function with Semmes-Weinstein monofilament testing
Tidsramme: 1, 3, 6, and 12 months
The Semmes-Weinstein monofilament test is a quick, non-invasive, and objective clinical exam used to evaluate nerve function by measuring skin sensitivity to light touch and pressure.
1, 3, 6, and 12 months
Average Sensory Function with Static 2-point discrimination
Tidsramme: 1, 3, 6, and 12 months
Static 2-point discrimination (2PD) is a clinical test measuring the minimum distance at which a patient can perceive two simultaneous touch stimuli as distinct, rather than one, using a device like an aesthesiometer or disk-criminator.
1, 3, 6, and 12 months
Percentage of Skin Graft Loss
Tidsramme: up to 3 months
Measured by percentage of 0-100% total graft loss.
up to 3 months
Number of Participants that develop Infection
Tidsramme: Up to 3 months
Measured by presence of cellulitis/purulence requiring antibiotics and/or surgical debridement with antibiotics.
Up to 3 months
Number of participants with Tendon Exposure
Tidsramme: up to 3 months
Measured by number of participants with visual appearance of tendon exposure.
up to 3 months
Change in QuickDASH score
Tidsramme: 3, 6, and 12 months
The QuickDASH is an 11-item questionnaire assessing upper limb musculoskeletal disability, scoring from 0 (no disability) to 100 (most severe).
3, 6, and 12 months

Samarbejdspartnere og efterforskere

Det er her, du vil finde personer og organisationer, der er involveret i denne undersøgelse.

Efterforskere

  • Ledende efterforsker: John M Le, MD, DDS, University of Alabama at Birmingham

Datoer for undersøgelser

Disse datoer sporer fremskridtene for indsendelser af undersøgelsesrekord og resumeresultater til ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieregistreringer og rapporterede resultater gennemgås af National Library of Medicine (NLM) for at sikre, at de opfylder specifikke kvalitetskontrolstandarder, før de offentliggøres på den offentlige hjemmeside.

Studer store datoer

Studiestart (Anslået)

1. august 2026

Primær færdiggørelse (Anslået)

1. december 2029

Studieafslutning (Anslået)

1. december 2029

Datoer for studieregistrering

Først indsendt

23. april 2026

Først indsendt, der opfyldte QC-kriterier

23. april 2026

Først opslået (Faktiske)

30. april 2026

Opdateringer af undersøgelsesjournaler

Sidste opdatering sendt (Faktiske)

9. juli 2026

Sidste opdatering indsendt, der opfyldte kvalitetskontrolkriterier

7. juli 2026

Sidst verificeret

1. juli 2026

Mere information

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