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The Effect of Core Exercises in Postoperative Scoliosis

3. juni 2026 opdateret af: Feride FEHİM, Hasan Kalyoncu University

The Effect of Core Stabilization Exercises on Scapular and Shoulder Asymmetry in Postoperative Adolescent Idiopathic Scoliosis.

This study aims to investigate the effects of a core stabilization-based rehabilitation program following adolescent idiopathic scoliosis (AIS) surgery on radiological parameters, pain, upper extremity function, range of motion, and scapular assessment. Participants diagnosed with AIS and treated with posterior spinal fusion surgery will undergo a rehabilitation program based on core stabilization exercises. Outcome measures will include Cobb angle, vertebral rotation, Visual Analog Scale (VAS), QuickDASH, Trunk Appearance Perception Scale (TAPS), SRS-22, cervical and shoulder range of motion, and scapular assessment tests. Assessments will be conducted before and after the rehabilitation program.

Studieoversigt

Detaljeret beskrivelse

This study is designed to investigate the effects of a core stabilization-based rehabilitation program following adolescent idiopathic scoliosis (AIS) surgery on radiological, functional, and scapular parameters. Individuals diagnosed with AIS and treated with posterior spinal fusion surgery will be recruited for participation.

Radiological assessment will include thoracic and lumbar Cobb angles and vertebral rotation measurements. Clinical assessments will include the Visual Analog Scale (VAS) for pain, QuickDASH for upper extremity function, Trunk Appearance Perception Scale (TAPS) for body image perception, and SRS-22 for health-related quality of life. Cervical and shoulder range of motion will also be evaluated.

Scapular assessment will include the Lateral Scapular Slide Test (LSST), Scapular Assistance Test (SAT), and wall push-up test. The study aims to evaluate changes in scapular asymmetry, scapular control, and scapulothoracic mechanics following the rehabilitation program.

Assessments will be performed before and after the intervention to examine potential changes in radiological, functional, and scapular outcomes.

Undersøgelsestype

Interventionel

Tilmelding (Faktiske)

20

Fase

  • Ikke anvendelig

Kontakter og lokationer

Dette afsnit indeholder kontaktoplysninger for dem, der udfører undersøgelsen, og oplysninger om, hvor denne undersøgelse udføres.

Studiesteder

Deltagelseskriterier

Forskere leder efter personer, der passer til en bestemt beskrivelse, kaldet berettigelseskriterier. Nogle eksempler på disse kriterier er en persons generelle helbredstilstand eller tidligere behandlinger.

Berettigelseskriterier

Aldre berettiget til at studere

  • Barn
  • Voksen

Tager imod sunde frivillige

Ingen

Beskrivelse

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Individuals diagnosed with adolescent idiopathic scoliosis (AIS)
  • Individuals who underwent posterior spinal fusion surgery
  • Age between 10 and 18 years
  • Individuals participating in a core stabilization-based rehabilitation program
  • Individuals who agreed to participate voluntarily

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Presence of neurological, rheumatological, or other orthopedic disorders affecting posture or upper extremity function
  • History of additional spinal surgery
  • Cognitive impairment preventing participation in evaluations
  • Incomplete assessment data
  • Noncompliance with the rehabilitation program

Studieplan

Dette afsnit indeholder detaljer om studieplanen, herunder hvordan undersøgelsen er designet, og hvad undersøgelsen måler.

Hvordan er undersøgelsen tilrettelagt?

Design detaljer

  • Primært formål: Behandling
  • Tildeling: N/A
  • Interventionel model: Enkelt gruppeopgave
  • Maskning: Ingen (Åben etiket)

Våben og indgreb

Deltagergruppe / Arm
Intervention / Behandling
Eksperimentel: Core Stabilization Rehabilitation Group
Participants received a core stabilization-based rehabilitation program after adolescent idiopathic scoliosis surgery. The program included core stabilization, postural control, and scapular stabilization exercises
Participants received a core stabilization-based rehabilitation program following adolescent idiopathic scoliosis surgery. The rehabilitation program included core stabilization exercises, postural control training, scapular stabilization exercises, and functional exercise approaches.

Hvad måler undersøgelsen?

Primære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Scapular Assessment
Tidsramme: 10 weeks
Scapular control and asymmetry were evaluated using the Lateral Scapular Slide Test (LSST), Scapular Assistance Test (SAT), and wall push-up test. LSST measures scapular asymmetry by assessing the distance between the scapula and spinal landmarks at different arm positions. Greater side-to-side differences indicate increased scapular asymmetry. SAT evaluates improvement in symptoms and scapular motion during assisted scapular upward rotation. The wall push-up test was used to assess scapular winging and scapular stability.
10 weeks

Sekundære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Visual Analog Scale (VAS)
Tidsramme: 10 weeks
Pain intensity was evaluated using the Visual Analog Scale (VAS). The scale ranges from 0 to 10, where 0 indicates no pain and 10 indicates the worst imaginable pain. Lower scores indicate reduced pain intensity.
10 weeks

Andre resultatmål

Resultatmål
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
QuickDASH Score
Tidsramme: 10 weeks
Upper extremity function was assessed using the QuickDASH questionnaire. Scores range from 0 to 100, with higher scores indicating greater disability and poorer upper extremity function. Lower scores indicate functional improvement.
10 weeks
TAPS Score
Tidsramme: 10 weeks
Body image perception was evaluated using the Trunk Appearance Perception Scale (TAPS). Scores range from 1 to 5, with higher scores indicating better perception of trunk appearance and lower deformity perception.
10 weeks
SRS-22 Quality of Life Score
Tidsramme: 10 weeks
Quality of life was assessed using the Scoliosis Research Society-22 questionnaire (SRS-22). The questionnaire evaluates pain, self-image, function, mental health, and satisfaction. Higher scores indicate better quality of life.
10 weeks
Range of Motion
Tidsramme: 10 weeks
Cervical and shoulder range of motion measurements were evaluated using goniometric assessment. Higher values indicate greater joint mobility and flexibility.
10 weeks
Radiological Parameters
Tidsramme: 10 weeks
Vertebral rotation measurements were evaluated radiologically. Lower rotation values indicate reduced spinal deformity.
10 weeks

Samarbejdspartnere og efterforskere

Det er her, du vil finde personer og organisationer, der er involveret i denne undersøgelse.

Efterforskere

  • Ledende efterforsker: Yavuz Yakut, Prof. Dr., Hasan Kalyoncu University

Datoer for undersøgelser

Disse datoer sporer fremskridtene for indsendelser af undersøgelsesrekord og resumeresultater til ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieregistreringer og rapporterede resultater gennemgås af National Library of Medicine (NLM) for at sikre, at de opfylder specifikke kvalitetskontrolstandarder, før de offentliggøres på den offentlige hjemmeside.

Studer store datoer

Studiestart (Faktiske)

28. maj 2025

Primær færdiggørelse (Faktiske)

30. april 2026

Studieafslutning (Faktiske)

30. april 2026

Datoer for studieregistrering

Først indsendt

26. maj 2026

Først indsendt, der opfyldte QC-kriterier

3. juni 2026

Først opslået (Faktiske)

8. juni 2026

Opdateringer af undersøgelsesjournaler

Sidste opdatering sendt (Faktiske)

8. juni 2026

Sidste opdatering indsendt, der opfyldte kvalitetskontrolkriterier

3. juni 2026

Sidst verificeret

1. juni 2026

Mere information

Begreber relateret til denne undersøgelse

Andre undersøgelses-id-numre

  • HasanKU-FTR-FF-01

Plan for individuelle deltagerdata (IPD)

Planlægger du at dele individuelle deltagerdata (IPD)?

INGEN

Lægemiddel- og udstyrsoplysninger, undersøgelsesdokumenter

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Ingen

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Ingen

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