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The Effect of Core Exercises in Postoperative Scoliosis

3. juni 2026 oppdatert av: Feride FEHİM, Hasan Kalyoncu University

The Effect of Core Stabilization Exercises on Scapular and Shoulder Asymmetry in Postoperative Adolescent Idiopathic Scoliosis.

This study aims to investigate the effects of a core stabilization-based rehabilitation program following adolescent idiopathic scoliosis (AIS) surgery on radiological parameters, pain, upper extremity function, range of motion, and scapular assessment. Participants diagnosed with AIS and treated with posterior spinal fusion surgery will undergo a rehabilitation program based on core stabilization exercises. Outcome measures will include Cobb angle, vertebral rotation, Visual Analog Scale (VAS), QuickDASH, Trunk Appearance Perception Scale (TAPS), SRS-22, cervical and shoulder range of motion, and scapular assessment tests. Assessments will be conducted before and after the rehabilitation program.

Studieoversikt

Detaljert beskrivelse

This study is designed to investigate the effects of a core stabilization-based rehabilitation program following adolescent idiopathic scoliosis (AIS) surgery on radiological, functional, and scapular parameters. Individuals diagnosed with AIS and treated with posterior spinal fusion surgery will be recruited for participation.

Radiological assessment will include thoracic and lumbar Cobb angles and vertebral rotation measurements. Clinical assessments will include the Visual Analog Scale (VAS) for pain, QuickDASH for upper extremity function, Trunk Appearance Perception Scale (TAPS) for body image perception, and SRS-22 for health-related quality of life. Cervical and shoulder range of motion will also be evaluated.

Scapular assessment will include the Lateral Scapular Slide Test (LSST), Scapular Assistance Test (SAT), and wall push-up test. The study aims to evaluate changes in scapular asymmetry, scapular control, and scapulothoracic mechanics following the rehabilitation program.

Assessments will be performed before and after the intervention to examine potential changes in radiological, functional, and scapular outcomes.

Studietype

Intervensjonell

Registrering (Faktiske)

20

Fase

  • Ikke aktuelt

Kontakter og plasseringer

Denne delen inneholder kontaktinformasjon for de som utfører studien, og informasjon om hvor denne studien blir utført.

Studiesteder

Deltakelseskriterier

Forskere ser etter personer som passer til en bestemt beskrivelse, kalt kvalifikasjonskriterier. Noen eksempler på disse kriteriene er en persons generelle helsetilstand eller tidligere behandlinger.

Kvalifikasjonskriterier

Alder som er kvalifisert for studier

  • Barn
  • Voksen

Tar imot friske frivillige

Nei

Beskrivelse

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Individuals diagnosed with adolescent idiopathic scoliosis (AIS)
  • Individuals who underwent posterior spinal fusion surgery
  • Age between 10 and 18 years
  • Individuals participating in a core stabilization-based rehabilitation program
  • Individuals who agreed to participate voluntarily

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Presence of neurological, rheumatological, or other orthopedic disorders affecting posture or upper extremity function
  • History of additional spinal surgery
  • Cognitive impairment preventing participation in evaluations
  • Incomplete assessment data
  • Noncompliance with the rehabilitation program

Studieplan

Denne delen gir detaljer om studieplanen, inkludert hvordan studien er utformet og hva studien måler.

Hvordan er studiet utformet?

Designdetaljer

  • Primært formål: Behandling
  • Tildeling: N/A
  • Intervensjonsmodell: Enkeltgruppeoppdrag
  • Masking: Ingen (Open Label)

Våpen og intervensjoner

Deltakergruppe / Arm
Intervensjon / Behandling
Eksperimentell: Core Stabilization Rehabilitation Group
Participants received a core stabilization-based rehabilitation program after adolescent idiopathic scoliosis surgery. The program included core stabilization, postural control, and scapular stabilization exercises
Participants received a core stabilization-based rehabilitation program following adolescent idiopathic scoliosis surgery. The rehabilitation program included core stabilization exercises, postural control training, scapular stabilization exercises, and functional exercise approaches.

Hva måler studien?

Primære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Tiltaksbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Scapular Assessment
Tidsramme: 10 weeks
Scapular control and asymmetry were evaluated using the Lateral Scapular Slide Test (LSST), Scapular Assistance Test (SAT), and wall push-up test. LSST measures scapular asymmetry by assessing the distance between the scapula and spinal landmarks at different arm positions. Greater side-to-side differences indicate increased scapular asymmetry. SAT evaluates improvement in symptoms and scapular motion during assisted scapular upward rotation. The wall push-up test was used to assess scapular winging and scapular stability.
10 weeks

Sekundære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Tiltaksbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Visual Analog Scale (VAS)
Tidsramme: 10 weeks
Pain intensity was evaluated using the Visual Analog Scale (VAS). The scale ranges from 0 to 10, where 0 indicates no pain and 10 indicates the worst imaginable pain. Lower scores indicate reduced pain intensity.
10 weeks

Andre resultatmål

Resultatmål
Tiltaksbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
QuickDASH Score
Tidsramme: 10 weeks
Upper extremity function was assessed using the QuickDASH questionnaire. Scores range from 0 to 100, with higher scores indicating greater disability and poorer upper extremity function. Lower scores indicate functional improvement.
10 weeks
TAPS Score
Tidsramme: 10 weeks
Body image perception was evaluated using the Trunk Appearance Perception Scale (TAPS). Scores range from 1 to 5, with higher scores indicating better perception of trunk appearance and lower deformity perception.
10 weeks
SRS-22 Quality of Life Score
Tidsramme: 10 weeks
Quality of life was assessed using the Scoliosis Research Society-22 questionnaire (SRS-22). The questionnaire evaluates pain, self-image, function, mental health, and satisfaction. Higher scores indicate better quality of life.
10 weeks
Range of Motion
Tidsramme: 10 weeks
Cervical and shoulder range of motion measurements were evaluated using goniometric assessment. Higher values indicate greater joint mobility and flexibility.
10 weeks
Radiological Parameters
Tidsramme: 10 weeks
Vertebral rotation measurements were evaluated radiologically. Lower rotation values indicate reduced spinal deformity.
10 weeks

Samarbeidspartnere og etterforskere

Det er her du vil finne personer og organisasjoner som er involvert i denne studien.

Etterforskere

  • Hovedetterforsker: Yavuz Yakut, Prof. Dr., Hasan Kalyoncu University

Studierekorddatoer

Disse datoene sporer fremdriften for innsending av studieposter og sammendragsresultater til ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieposter og rapporterte resultater gjennomgås av National Library of Medicine (NLM) for å sikre at de oppfyller spesifikke kvalitetskontrollstandarder før de legges ut på det offentlige nettstedet.

Studer hoveddatoer

Studiestart (Faktiske)

28. mai 2025

Primær fullføring (Faktiske)

30. april 2026

Studiet fullført (Faktiske)

30. april 2026

Datoer for studieregistrering

Først innsendt

26. mai 2026

Først innsendt som oppfylte QC-kriteriene

3. juni 2026

Først lagt ut (Faktiske)

8. juni 2026

Oppdateringer av studieposter

Sist oppdatering lagt ut (Faktiske)

8. juni 2026

Siste oppdatering sendt inn som oppfylte QC-kriteriene

3. juni 2026

Sist bekreftet

1. juni 2026

Mer informasjon

Begreper knyttet til denne studien

Andre studie-ID-numre

  • HasanKU-FTR-FF-01

Plan for individuelle deltakerdata (IPD)

Planlegger du å dele individuelle deltakerdata (IPD)?

NEI

Legemiddel- og utstyrsinformasjon, studiedokumenter

Studerer et amerikansk FDA-regulert medikamentprodukt

Nei

Studerer et amerikansk FDA-regulert enhetsprodukt

Nei

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