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Use of Dupilumab in Asthma in Real-world Setting (DUPILUMAB)

4. juni 2026 opdateret af: Hospices Civils de Lyon

Use of Dupilumab in Asthma in Real-world Setting: Analysis of the SNDS Database

The main objective of asthma pharmacological management in adults and teenagers is to maintain long-term control of the disease, including symptom relief, the prevention of exacerbations, the improvement of pulmonary function, the reduction of limitations in daily life and side effects of pharmacological treatments.

Dupilumab is a recombinant human monoclonal antibody that inhibits signalling of both IL-4 and IL-13, two Type 2 cytokines involved in inflammatory pathway. Dupixent obtained a European Marketing Authorization in September 2017 and was reimbursed in France from March 5, 2019 in adults with moderate-to-severe atopic dermatitis. On November 10, 2020, the reimbursement of Dupixent was extended to adults and adolescents aged 12 and over as add-on maintenance treatment for severe asthma with type 2 inflammation characterised by raised blood eosinophils (≥ 0.150 g/L) and/or raised fraction of exhaled nitric oxide (FeNO ≥ 20 ppb), who are inadequately controlled with high dose inhaled corticosteroids (ICS) plus another medicinal product for maintenance treatment. Lastly, on July 22, 2021, Dupixent was also reimbursed in patients with severe nasal polyposis.

Primary objective: To describe the characteristics of patients using dupilumab for severe asthma in a real-world setting.

Secondary objectives:

  • To describe the Health Care Resource Use (HCRU) and associated costs of severe asthmatic patients using dupilumab.
  • To describe the use of corticosteroids (oral and inhaled) before and after dupilumab initiation.
  • To study persistence with dupilumab in real-world

Studieoversigt

Status

Aktiv, ikke rekrutterende

Betingelser

Undersøgelsestype

Observationel

Tilmelding (Anslået)

35000

Kontakter og lokationer

Dette afsnit indeholder kontaktoplysninger for dem, der udfører undersøgelsen, og oplysninger om, hvor denne undersøgelse udføres.

Studiesteder

  • Frankrig
      • Lyon, Frankrig
        • Hospices Civils de Lyon

Deltagelseskriterier

Forskere leder efter personer, der passer til en bestemt beskrivelse, kaldet berettigelseskriterier. Nogle eksempler på disse kriterier er en persons generelle helbredstilstand eller tidligere behandlinger.

Berettigelseskriterier

Aldre berettiget til at studere

  • Barn
  • Voksen
  • Ældre voksen

Tager imod sunde frivillige

Ingen

Prøveudtagningsmetode

Ikke-sandsynlighedsprøve

Studiebefolkning

For this study, we will use the data from the SNDS database. This is the French claims database, which contains all information related to public and private healthcare reimbursements from various regimens in France. It includes all non-hospital reimbursed healthcare expenditures. In 2019, SNIIRAM covered 98.8% of the French population. It also contains demographic characteristics (age, sex, vital status), information on healthcare professionals, presence of chronic condition with ICD-10 codes, as well as information on date and nature of medical and paramedical interventions, laboratory tests, medical transportations, and number of days of paid sick leaves. These data are linked to the hospital discharge ICD-10 diagnoses codes for all medical, obstetric, and surgery hospitalizations, medical procedures, hospitalization department, and cost coding system. Data are also linked to the national deaths database for medical causes of death.

Beskrivelse

Inclusion Criteria:

  • At least one reimbursement of dupilumab during the inclusion period from November 10, 2020 to December 31, 2023

  • At least one of the following asthma markers:

    • at least one reimbursement of inhaled corticosteroids (ICS and fixed-dose combination ICS/LABA inhalers) in a 3-month time-window before and after one of the reimbursement of dupilumab
    • A Long-Term Disease (LTD) for asthma in the 12 months before dupilumab initiation or over follow-up.
    • An hospital admission for asthma in the 12 months before dupilumab initiation or over follow-up.

Exclusion Criteria:

-

Studieplan

Dette afsnit indeholder detaljer om studieplanen, herunder hvordan undersøgelsen er designet, og hvad undersøgelsen måler.

Hvordan er undersøgelsen tilrettelagt?

Design detaljer

Kohorter og interventioner

Gruppe / kohorte
Study cohort

* Patients will be included in the study if they meet the following inclusion criteria:

  • At least one reimbursement of dupilumab during the inclusion period from November 10, 2020 to December 31, 2023 AND
  • Be 12 years or older at dupilumab initiation. AND

  • At least one of the following asthma markers:

    • At least one reimbursement of inhaled corticosteroids (ICS and fixed-dose combination ICS/LABA inhalers) in a 3-month time-window before and after one of the reimbursement of dupilumab
    • A Long-Term Disease (LTD) for asthma in the 12 months before dupilumab initiation or over follow-up.
    • An hospital admission for asthma in the 12 months before dupilumab initiation or over follow-up.

Two subgroups: 12 to 18 y.o. subgroup vs. 18 and+ y.o. subgroup

Hvad måler undersøgelsen?

Primære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Patient's characteristics
Tidsramme: At index date, i.e. at the date of the 1st reimbursement of Dupilumab over the inclusion period (betw Nov 10, 2020 and Dec 31, 2023)

Age at index date

  • Sex
  • Affiliation of Complementary universal healthcare coverage (CMU-C)

  • Comorbidities in the 12 months before dupilumab initiation, from diagnoses recorded during hospitalization or LTD status and medications :

    • Diabetes

    • Cardiovascular diseases

      • disabling stroke,
      • chronic arterial diseases,
      • heart failure, arrhythmias, valvular and severe congenital heart disease,
      • severe hypertension,
      • coronary heart disease,
    • Mental illness, including depression/anxiety
    • Eosinophilic Esophagitis
    • Nodular prurigo
    • Atopic dermatitis
    • Osteoporosis

The characteristics of patients will be described in the overall cohort and in age subgroups ([12-18[ and ≥ 18 years old).
At index date, i.e. at the date of the 1st reimbursement of Dupilumab over the inclusion period (betw Nov 10, 2020 and Dec 31, 2023)

Samarbejdspartnere og efterforskere

Det er her, du vil finde personer og organisationer, der er involveret i denne undersøgelse.

Sponsor

Hospices Civils de Lyon

Publikationer og nyttige links

Den person, der er ansvarlig for at indtaste oplysninger om undersøgelsen, leverer frivilligt disse publikationer. Disse kan handle om alt relateret til undersøgelsen.

Generelle publikationer

Datoer for undersøgelser

Disse datoer sporer fremskridtene for indsendelser af undersøgelsesrekord og resumeresultater til ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieregistreringer og rapporterede resultater gennemgås af National Library of Medicine (NLM) for at sikre, at de opfylder specifikke kvalitetskontrolstandarder, før de offentliggøres på den offentlige hjemmeside.

Studer store datoer

Studiestart (Faktiske)

2. januar 2025

Primær færdiggørelse (Anslået)

1. september 2026

Studieafslutning (Anslået)

31. december 2026

Datoer for studieregistrering

Først indsendt

4. juni 2026

Først indsendt, der opfyldte QC-kriterier

4. juni 2026

Først opslået (Faktiske)

9. juni 2026

Opdateringer af undersøgelsesjournaler

Sidste opdatering sendt (Faktiske)

9. juni 2026

Sidste opdatering indsendt, der opfyldte kvalitetskontrolkriterier

4. juni 2026

Sidst verificeret

1. juni 2026

Mere information

Begreber relateret til denne undersøgelse

Nøgleord

Andre undersøgelses-id-numre

  • 69HCL24_0491
  • 26-5238 (Anden identifikator: Hospices Civils de Lyon (AGORA))

Lægemiddel- og udstyrsoplysninger, undersøgelsesdokumenter

Studerer et amerikansk FDA-reguleret lægemiddelprodukt

Ingen

Studerer et amerikansk FDA-reguleret enhedsprodukt

Ingen

Disse oplysninger blev hentet direkte fra webstedet clinicaltrials.gov uden ændringer. Hvis du har nogen anmodninger om at ændre, fjerne eller opdatere dine undersøgelsesoplysninger, bedes du kontakte register@clinicaltrials.gov. Så snart en ændring er implementeret på clinicaltrials.gov, vil denne også blive opdateret automatisk på vores hjemmeside .

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