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Use of Dupilumab in Asthma in Real-world Setting (DUPILUMAB)

4. juni 2026 oppdatert av: Hospices Civils de Lyon

Use of Dupilumab in Asthma in Real-world Setting: Analysis of the SNDS Database

The main objective of asthma pharmacological management in adults and teenagers is to maintain long-term control of the disease, including symptom relief, the prevention of exacerbations, the improvement of pulmonary function, the reduction of limitations in daily life and side effects of pharmacological treatments.

Dupilumab is a recombinant human monoclonal antibody that inhibits signalling of both IL-4 and IL-13, two Type 2 cytokines involved in inflammatory pathway. Dupixent obtained a European Marketing Authorization in September 2017 and was reimbursed in France from March 5, 2019 in adults with moderate-to-severe atopic dermatitis. On November 10, 2020, the reimbursement of Dupixent was extended to adults and adolescents aged 12 and over as add-on maintenance treatment for severe asthma with type 2 inflammation characterised by raised blood eosinophils (≥ 0.150 g/L) and/or raised fraction of exhaled nitric oxide (FeNO ≥ 20 ppb), who are inadequately controlled with high dose inhaled corticosteroids (ICS) plus another medicinal product for maintenance treatment. Lastly, on July 22, 2021, Dupixent was also reimbursed in patients with severe nasal polyposis.

Primary objective: To describe the characteristics of patients using dupilumab for severe asthma in a real-world setting.

Secondary objectives:

  • To describe the Health Care Resource Use (HCRU) and associated costs of severe asthmatic patients using dupilumab.
  • To describe the use of corticosteroids (oral and inhaled) before and after dupilumab initiation.
  • To study persistence with dupilumab in real-world

Studieoversikt

Status

Aktiv, ikke rekrutterende

Forhold

Studietype

Observasjonsmessig

Registrering (Antatt)

35000

Kontakter og plasseringer

Denne delen inneholder kontaktinformasjon for de som utfører studien, og informasjon om hvor denne studien blir utført.

Studiesteder

  • Frankrike
      • Lyon, Frankrike
        • Hospices Civils de Lyon

Deltakelseskriterier

Forskere ser etter personer som passer til en bestemt beskrivelse, kalt kvalifikasjonskriterier. Noen eksempler på disse kriteriene er en persons generelle helsetilstand eller tidligere behandlinger.

Kvalifikasjonskriterier

Alder som er kvalifisert for studier

  • Barn
  • Voksen
  • Eldre voksen

Tar imot friske frivillige

Nei

Prøvetakingsmetode

Ikke-sannsynlighetsprøve

Studiepopulasjon

For this study, we will use the data from the SNDS database. This is the French claims database, which contains all information related to public and private healthcare reimbursements from various regimens in France. It includes all non-hospital reimbursed healthcare expenditures. In 2019, SNIIRAM covered 98.8% of the French population. It also contains demographic characteristics (age, sex, vital status), information on healthcare professionals, presence of chronic condition with ICD-10 codes, as well as information on date and nature of medical and paramedical interventions, laboratory tests, medical transportations, and number of days of paid sick leaves. These data are linked to the hospital discharge ICD-10 diagnoses codes for all medical, obstetric, and surgery hospitalizations, medical procedures, hospitalization department, and cost coding system. Data are also linked to the national deaths database for medical causes of death.

Beskrivelse

Inclusion Criteria:

  • At least one reimbursement of dupilumab during the inclusion period from November 10, 2020 to December 31, 2023

  • At least one of the following asthma markers:

    • at least one reimbursement of inhaled corticosteroids (ICS and fixed-dose combination ICS/LABA inhalers) in a 3-month time-window before and after one of the reimbursement of dupilumab
    • A Long-Term Disease (LTD) for asthma in the 12 months before dupilumab initiation or over follow-up.
    • An hospital admission for asthma in the 12 months before dupilumab initiation or over follow-up.

Exclusion Criteria:

-

Studieplan

Denne delen gir detaljer om studieplanen, inkludert hvordan studien er utformet og hva studien måler.

Hvordan er studiet utformet?

Designdetaljer

Kohorter og intervensjoner

Gruppe / Kohort
Study cohort

* Patients will be included in the study if they meet the following inclusion criteria:

  • At least one reimbursement of dupilumab during the inclusion period from November 10, 2020 to December 31, 2023 AND
  • Be 12 years or older at dupilumab initiation. AND

  • At least one of the following asthma markers:

    • At least one reimbursement of inhaled corticosteroids (ICS and fixed-dose combination ICS/LABA inhalers) in a 3-month time-window before and after one of the reimbursement of dupilumab
    • A Long-Term Disease (LTD) for asthma in the 12 months before dupilumab initiation or over follow-up.
    • An hospital admission for asthma in the 12 months before dupilumab initiation or over follow-up.

Two subgroups: 12 to 18 y.o. subgroup vs. 18 and+ y.o. subgroup

Hva måler studien?

Primære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Tiltaksbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Patient's characteristics
Tidsramme: At index date, i.e. at the date of the 1st reimbursement of Dupilumab over the inclusion period (betw Nov 10, 2020 and Dec 31, 2023)

Age at index date

  • Sex
  • Affiliation of Complementary universal healthcare coverage (CMU-C)

  • Comorbidities in the 12 months before dupilumab initiation, from diagnoses recorded during hospitalization or LTD status and medications :

    • Diabetes

    • Cardiovascular diseases

      • disabling stroke,
      • chronic arterial diseases,
      • heart failure, arrhythmias, valvular and severe congenital heart disease,
      • severe hypertension,
      • coronary heart disease,
    • Mental illness, including depression/anxiety
    • Eosinophilic Esophagitis
    • Nodular prurigo
    • Atopic dermatitis
    • Osteoporosis

The characteristics of patients will be described in the overall cohort and in age subgroups ([12-18[ and ≥ 18 years old).
At index date, i.e. at the date of the 1st reimbursement of Dupilumab over the inclusion period (betw Nov 10, 2020 and Dec 31, 2023)

Samarbeidspartnere og etterforskere

Det er her du vil finne personer og organisasjoner som er involvert i denne studien.

Sponsor

Hospices Civils de Lyon

Publikasjoner og nyttige lenker

Den som er ansvarlig for å legge inn informasjon om studien leverer frivillig disse publikasjonene. Disse kan handle om alt relatert til studiet.

Generelle publikasjoner

Studierekorddatoer

Disse datoene sporer fremdriften for innsending av studieposter og sammendragsresultater til ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieposter og rapporterte resultater gjennomgås av National Library of Medicine (NLM) for å sikre at de oppfyller spesifikke kvalitetskontrollstandarder før de legges ut på det offentlige nettstedet.

Studer hoveddatoer

Studiestart (Faktiske)

2. januar 2025

Primær fullføring (Antatt)

1. september 2026

Studiet fullført (Antatt)

31. desember 2026

Datoer for studieregistrering

Først innsendt

4. juni 2026

Først innsendt som oppfylte QC-kriteriene

4. juni 2026

Først lagt ut (Faktiske)

9. juni 2026

Oppdateringer av studieposter

Sist oppdatering lagt ut (Faktiske)

9. juni 2026

Siste oppdatering sendt inn som oppfylte QC-kriteriene

4. juni 2026

Sist bekreftet

1. juni 2026

Mer informasjon

Begreper knyttet til denne studien

Nøkkelord

Andre studie-ID-numre

  • 69HCL24_0491
  • 26-5238 (Annen identifikator: Hospices Civils de Lyon (AGORA))

Legemiddel- og utstyrsinformasjon, studiedokumenter

Studerer et amerikansk FDA-regulert medikamentprodukt

Nei

Studerer et amerikansk FDA-regulert enhetsprodukt

Nei

Denne informasjonen ble hentet direkte fra nettstedet clinicaltrials.gov uten noen endringer. Hvis du har noen forespørsler om å endre, fjerne eller oppdatere studiedetaljene dine, vennligst kontakt register@clinicaltrials.gov. Så snart en endring er implementert på clinicaltrials.gov, vil denne også bli oppdatert automatisk på nettstedet vårt. .

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