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PBM Patch for Postoperative Pain Relief After Urological Surgery

25. juni 2026 opdateret af: National Taiwan University Hospital

A Double-blind Randomized Controlled Clinical Study of the PBM Patch for Postoperative Pain Relief After Urological Surgery

This study is a prospective, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled clinical study designed to evaluate the efficacy and safety of a photobiomodulation (PBM) patch (Super Vi PBM Patch - Soothing) and an enhanced PBM patch (Super Vi PBM Patch - Soothing EX), compared with a placebo patch, for postoperative pain relief following urological surgery, including nephroureterectomy with bladder cuff resection (NU+BCR) and adrenalectomy (ADRX).

Studieoversigt

Undersøgelsestype

Interventionel

Tilmelding (Anslået)

300

Fase

  • Ikke anvendelig

Kontakter og lokationer

Dette afsnit indeholder kontaktoplysninger for dem, der udfører undersøgelsen, og oplysninger om, hvor denne undersøgelse udføres.

Studiekontakt

  • Navn: Shih-Chieh Chueh, Attending Physicia / Professor
  • Telefonnummer: 62135 +886-2-3123456
  • E-mail: scchueh@ntu.edu.tw

Studiesteder

    • Taipei City
      • Taipei, Taipei City, Taiwan, 100
        • National Taiwan University Hospital
        • Kontakt:
      • Taipei, Taipei City, Taiwan, 106
        • National Taiwan University Cancer Center
        • Kontakt:

Deltagelseskriterier

Forskere leder efter personer, der passer til en bestemt beskrivelse, kaldet berettigelseskriterier. Nogle eksempler på disse kriterier er en persons generelle helbredstilstand eller tidligere behandlinger.

Berettigelseskriterier

Aldre berettiget til at studere

  • Voksen
  • Ældre voksen

Tager imod sunde frivillige

Ingen

Beskrivelse

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Patients aged 18 years or older undergoing unilateral nephroureterectomy with bladder cuff excision, or adrenalectomy (tumor size < 3.5 cm).
  2. Patients who are capable of clear verbal communication.
  3. Patients who are able to provide written informed consent.

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Individuals with photosensitive constitution or those currently using photosensitizing medications.
  2. Individuals with a known history of severe allergy or contact dermatitis to medical adhesive patches or tapes.
  3. Patients with severe psychiatric illness or cognitive impairment.
  4. Long-term or high-dose opioid users.
  5. Patients utilizing a Patient-Controlled Analgesia (PCA) pump.
  6. Individuals with severe hepatic insufficiency or active liver disease.
  7. Vulnerable populations, individuals with restricted legal capacity, or those who are unable or unwilling to undergo clinical evaluations.

Studieplan

Dette afsnit indeholder detaljer om studieplanen, herunder hvordan undersøgelsen er designet, og hvad undersøgelsen måler.

Hvordan er undersøgelsen tilrettelagt?

Design detaljer

  • Primært formål: Støttende pleje
  • Tildeling: Randomiseret
  • Interventionel model: Parallel tildeling
  • Maskning: Tredobbelt

Våben og indgreb

Deltagergruppe / Arm
Intervention / Behandling
Eksperimentel: Super Vi PBM Patch - Soothing
The Super Vi PBM Patch - Soothing will be applied to the participant immediately upon arrival in the post-anesthesia care unit (PACU) after surgery.
A photobiomodulation (PBM) patch designed for postoperative pain relief. The patch will be applied immediately upon arrival in the post-anesthesia care unit (PACU) after urological surgery.
Eksperimentel: Super Vi PBM Patch - Soothing EX
The Super Vi PBM Patch - Soothing EX will be applied to the participant immediately upon arrival in the post-anesthesia care unit (PACU) after surgery.
A photobiomodulation (PBM) patch designed for postoperative pain relief. The patch will be applied immediately upon arrival in the post-anesthesia care unit (PACU) after urological surgery.
Placebo komparator: Placebo Patch
The Placebo Patch will be applied to the participant immediately upon arrival in the post-anesthesia care unit (PACU) after surgery.
An placebo patch visually identical to the study patches but without therapeutic photobiomodulation delivery. The patch will be applied immediately upon arrival in the post-anesthesia care unit (PACU) after urological surgery.

Hvad måler undersøgelsen?

Primære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Time-Weighted Mean Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) Pain Score at Rest
Tidsramme: Baseline (preoperatively), and 1 hour ±30 minutes, 2±1 hours, 6±2 hours, 12±2 hours, and 24±2 hours postoperatively
The preoperative baseline VAS pain score at rest will be recorded before surgery. Postoperative VAS pain scores at rest will be assessed at 1 hour ±30 minutes, 2±1 hours, 6±2 hours, 12±2 hours, and 24±2 hours after surgery. The time-weighted mean VAS pain score at rest (Scale: 0-100 mm; higher scores indicate worse pain) during the first 24 hours postoperatively will be analyzed using a mixed model for repeated measures (MMRM). Sensitivity analysis will be performed using the area under the curve from baseline to 120 hours (AUC₀-₁₂₀h) with an analysis of covariance (ANCOVA) model.
Baseline (preoperatively), and 1 hour ±30 minutes, 2±1 hours, 6±2 hours, 12±2 hours, and 24±2 hours postoperatively

Sekundære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Total Postoperative Analgesic Consumption
Tidsramme: Up to 120 hours postoperatively
Comparison of the frequency and total dosage of analgesic use among the three groups within 120 hours postoperatively. Analgesics include non-opioids (e.g., Acetaminophen, NSAIDs) and opioids (e.g., Morphine, Tramadol). Opioid use will be converted to Morphine Milligram Equivalents (MME) for standardized comparison, in order to evaluate and verify the opioid-sparing effect of the study patch.
Up to 120 hours postoperatively
Proportion of Patients Achieving Patient Acceptable Symptom State (PASS)
Tidsramme: 1 hour ±30 minutes, 2±1 hours, 6±2 hours, 12±2 hours, 24±2 hours, 48±2 hours, 72±2 hours, 96±2 hours, and 120±2 hours postoperatively
Proportion of participants in each group achieving Patient Acceptable Symptom State (PASS), defined as a Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) pain score of ≤33 mm (scale: 0-100 mm; higher scores indicate worse pain) at 1 hour ±30 minutes, 2±1 hours, 6±2 hours, 12±2 hours, 24±2 hours, 48±2 hours, 72±2 hours, 96±2 hours, and 120±2 hours postoperatively, used to assess patient satisfaction with pain control.
1 hour ±30 minutes, 2±1 hours, 6±2 hours, 12±2 hours, 24±2 hours, 48±2 hours, 72±2 hours, 96±2 hours, and 120±2 hours postoperatively
Clinical Recovery Progress
Tidsramme: From end of surgery to hospital discharge, assessed up to 5 days postoperatively
Time to first ambulation out of bed and length of postoperative hospital stay will be recorded and compared among the three groups, to evaluate whether patch treatment accelerates the clinical recovery process.
From end of surgery to hospital discharge, assessed up to 5 days postoperatively
Quality of Life Improvement
Tidsramme: Baseline (preoperative) to 120 hours postoperatively
Change in quality of life from preoperative baseline to 120 hours postoperatively, assessed using the Traditional Chinese version of the EQ-5D-5L questionnaire (EuroQol 5-Dimension 5-Level). Higher index scores indicate better health-related quality of life. The EQ Visual Analogue Scale (EQ-VAS) will be reported as a supplementary measure, with higher scores indicating better self-rated health.
Baseline (preoperative) to 120 hours postoperatively
Safety Assessment
Tidsramme: Up to 120 hours postoperatively
Detailed recording of all adverse events occurring during the study period, including patch-site skin reactions (e.g., erythema, itching, rash) and analgesic-related side effects (e.g., nausea, vomiting, dizziness).
Up to 120 hours postoperatively

Samarbejdspartnere og efterforskere

Det er her, du vil finde personer og organisationer, der er involveret i denne undersøgelse.

Datoer for undersøgelser

Disse datoer sporer fremskridtene for indsendelser af undersøgelsesrekord og resumeresultater til ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieregistreringer og rapporterede resultater gennemgås af National Library of Medicine (NLM) for at sikre, at de opfylder specifikke kvalitetskontrolstandarder, før de offentliggøres på den offentlige hjemmeside.

Studer store datoer

Studiestart (Anslået)

1. juli 2026

Primær færdiggørelse (Anslået)

28. februar 2028

Studieafslutning (Anslået)

31. marts 2028

Datoer for studieregistrering

Først indsendt

18. juni 2026

Først indsendt, der opfyldte QC-kriterier

25. juni 2026

Først opslået (Faktiske)

26. juni 2026

Opdateringer af undersøgelsesjournaler

Sidste opdatering sendt (Faktiske)

26. juni 2026

Sidste opdatering indsendt, der opfyldte kvalitetskontrolkriterier

25. juni 2026

Sidst verificeret

1. juni 2026

Mere information

Begreber relateret til denne undersøgelse

Plan for individuelle deltagerdata (IPD)

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UBESLUTET

IPD-planbeskrivelse

It is not yet determined whether individual participant data will be shared with other researchers.

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