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Efficacy and Safety of Spironolactone in Pediatric Hemodialysis Patients With Anemia.

15. juli 2026 opdateret af: Nouran Ahmed, Ain Shams University

The goal of this clinical trial is to learn if Spironolactone drug works to treat anemia in hemodialysis pediatric patients. It will also learn about the safety of Spironolactone drug. The main questions it aims to answer are:

In pediatric patients with anemia undergoing maintenance hemodialysis, does treatment with spironolactone, compared with standard care alone, reduce erythropoietin dose requirements while maintaining an acceptable safety profile? Researchers will compare Spironolactone drug to a standard therapy ((IV iron according to serum iron deficiency and patient's weight, epoetin after each session of dialysis according to the patient's weight) to see if Spironolactone drug works to treat anemia.

Participants will:

  • Take Spironolactone drug daily for 12 weeks in addition to standard care.
  • Continue their scheduled maintenance hemodialysis sessions.
  • Undergo regular monitoring during dialysis visits, including clinical assessment and laboratory tests (e.g., hemoglobin, potassium, renal profile)
  • Record any symptoms or side effects during the study period.

Studieoversigt

Status

Ikke rekrutterer endnu

Betingelser

Intervention / Behandling

Undersøgelsestype

Interventionel

Tilmelding (Anslået)

40

Fase

  • Fase 2

Kontakter og lokationer

Dette afsnit indeholder kontaktoplysninger for dem, der udfører undersøgelsen, og oplysninger om, hvor denne undersøgelse udføres.

Studiekontakt

Deltagelseskriterier

Forskere leder efter personer, der passer til en bestemt beskrivelse, kaldet berettigelseskriterier. Nogle eksempler på disse kriterier er en persons generelle helbredstilstand eller tidligere behandlinger.

Berettigelseskriterier

Aldre berettiget til at studere

  • Barn
  • Voksen

Tager imod sunde frivillige

Ingen

Beskrivelse

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Male or female patients with ages 6-18 years old undergoing regular hemodialysis (3 sessions per week for at least 6 months)
  2. Pediatric patients weighing between 25 kg and 50 kg.
  3. Patients with potassium level less than 5.5 mmol/L and produce urine.
  4. Anemic patients "have Hb values between 9.5 and 12.5 g/dl, transferrin saturation (TSAT) less than 20%)
  5. patients have been receiving stable rHuEpo therapy administered intravenously (IV) or subcutaneously (SC) for at least 8 weeks prior to randomization
  6. Patients suffering from iron- restricted erythropoiesis -

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Patients with acute renal insufficiency.
  2. Patients with hyperkalemia (≥5.5 mmol/L) and hyponatremia (blood level less than135 mEq/L)
  3. Patients with liver disease (AST & ALT greater than 3times upper limit normal)
  4. Patients with hypersensitivity to spironolactone.
  5. Patients scheduled for a living donor kidney transplant within 6 weeks following consent.
  6. Current or recently enrolled in another investigational drug study (within 30 days).

  7. Uncontrolled pre-dialysis supine diastolic blood pressure greater than the 95th percentile for height, gender, and age on more than two occasions in the 2 weeks prior to screening.

    -

Studieplan

Dette afsnit indeholder detaljer om studieplanen, herunder hvordan undersøgelsen er designet, og hvad undersøgelsen måler.

Hvordan er undersøgelsen tilrettelagt?

Design detaljer

  • Primært formål: Behandling
  • Tildeling: Randomiseret
  • Interventionel model: Parallel tildeling
  • Maskning: Ingen (Åben etiket)

Våben og indgreb

Deltagergruppe / Arm
Intervention / Behandling
Eksperimentel: Arm 1 ( Spironolactone group)
Pediatric hemodialysis patients receiving spironolactone in addition to standard care.
Medicin: Spironolactone (drug)
Spironolactone is a potassium-sparing diuretic and mineralocorticoid receptor antagonist. It blocks the action of aldosterone and is commonly used in conditions such as heart failure, hypertension, and fluid retention. In this study, spironolactone is evaluated for its potential effect on anemia-related outcomes in pediatric patients receiving maintenance hemodialysis
Medicin: Iron Supplement
Iron supplementation used as supportive therapy in anemic pediatric hemodialysis patients to optimize iron stores, improve iron availability for red blood cell production, and support the response to erythropoiesis-stimulating agents (ESAs)
Medicin: Erythropoietin stimulating agent
Erythropoiesis-stimulating agent therapy used as standard treatment for anemia in patients with chronic kidney disease undergoing hemodialysis. ESAs stimulate red blood cell production by promoting erythropoiesis and are administered to maintain or improve hemoglobin levels.
Aktiv komparator: Arm 2 (control group)
pediatric hemodialysis patients receiving standard anemia management without spironolactone
Medicin: Iron Supplement
Iron supplementation used as supportive therapy in anemic pediatric hemodialysis patients to optimize iron stores, improve iron availability for red blood cell production, and support the response to erythropoiesis-stimulating agents (ESAs)
Medicin: Erythropoietin stimulating agent
Erythropoiesis-stimulating agent therapy used as standard treatment for anemia in patients with chronic kidney disease undergoing hemodialysis. ESAs stimulate red blood cell production by promoting erythropoiesis and are administered to maintain or improve hemoglobin levels.

Hvad måler undersøgelsen?

Primære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
erythropoietin-stimulating agents (ESAs) dose
Tidsramme: baseline to 12 weeks.
Reduction in erythropoietin-stimulating agents (ESAs) dose
baseline to 12 weeks.

Sekundære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
serum iron
Tidsramme: Baseline to 12 weeks
increase in level of serum iron
Baseline to 12 weeks
Hemoglobin
Tidsramme: Baseline to 12 weeks.
increase level of hemoglobin
Baseline to 12 weeks.
Transferrin Saturation (TSAT)
Tidsramme: Baseline to 12weeks.
increase level of Transferrin Saturation (TSAT)
Baseline to 12weeks.

Samarbejdspartnere og efterforskere

Det er her, du vil finde personer og organisationer, der er involveret i denne undersøgelse.

Sponsor

Ain Shams University

Datoer for undersøgelser

Disse datoer sporer fremskridtene for indsendelser af undersøgelsesrekord og resumeresultater til ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieregistreringer og rapporterede resultater gennemgås af National Library of Medicine (NLM) for at sikre, at de opfylder specifikke kvalitetskontrolstandarder, før de offentliggøres på den offentlige hjemmeside.

Studer store datoer

Studiestart (Anslået)

1. december 2026

Primær færdiggørelse (Anslået)

1. december 2027

Studieafslutning (Anslået)

1. marts 2028

Datoer for studieregistrering

Først indsendt

15. juli 2026

Først indsendt, der opfyldte QC-kriterier

15. juli 2026

Først opslået (Faktiske)

20. juli 2026

Opdateringer af undersøgelsesjournaler

Sidste opdatering sendt (Faktiske)

20. juli 2026

Sidste opdatering indsendt, der opfyldte kvalitetskontrolkriterier

15. juli 2026

Sidst verificeret

1. juli 2026

Mere information

Begreber relateret til denne undersøgelse

Nøgleord

Yderligere relevante MeSH-vilkår

Andre undersøgelses-id-numre

  • ACUC -FP -ASU RHDIRB2020110301

Plan for individuelle deltagerdata (IPD)

Planlægger du at dele individuelle deltagerdata (IPD)?

INGEN

IPD-planbeskrivelse

The data are available from the primary investigator and will be shared upon reasonable request.

Lægemiddel- og udstyrsoplysninger, undersøgelsesdokumenter

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Ingen

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