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Digital Anticipatory Protocols at Triage to Improve ED Flow.

20. juli 2026 opdateret af: Hôpital Fribourgeois

Implementing Digital Anticipatory Protocols at Triage to Improve Emergency Department Flow: A Before-After Study Protocol

This study aims to evaluate a pre-post intervention adding an early management decision at the end of the triage process to improve patient throughput. The intervention consists of adding digital checkboxes to the electronic triage system, providing nurses with formalized options for anticipated management based on patient acuity. The study compares a pre-intervention phase (May 1st to July 31st, 2026) with a post-intervention phase (May 1st to July 31st, 2027) to naturalize seasonal confounders. The primary outcome is the total Emergency Department Length of Stay (ED LOS).

Studieoversigt

Undersøgelsestype

Observationel

Tilmelding (Anslået)

15500

Kontakter og lokationer

Dette afsnit indeholder kontaktoplysninger for dem, der udfører undersøgelsen, og oplysninger om, hvor denne undersøgelse udføres.

Studiekontakt

Undersøgelse Kontakt Backup

Studiesteder

    • Canton of Fribourg
      • Villars-sur-Glâne, Canton of Fribourg, Schweiz, 1752

Deltagelseskriterier

Forskere leder efter personer, der passer til en bestemt beskrivelse, kaldet berettigelseskriterier. Nogle eksempler på disse kriterier er en persons generelle helbredstilstand eller tidligere behandlinger.

Berettigelseskriterier

Aldre berettiget til at studere

  • Voksen
  • Ældre voksen

Tager imod sunde frivillige

Ja

Prøveudtagningsmetode

Ikke-sandsynlighedsprøve

Studiebefolkning

The study population comprises all adult patients (over 18 years old) presenting to the emergency department of the cantonal hospital in Fribourg (HFR), Switzerland, during the predefined study periods (Phase 1 and Phase 2). The HFR is a university teaching and research hospital that manages approximately 41,000 ED visits annually.

Beskrivelse

Inclusion Criteria:

  • All patients over 18 years who registered at the admission desk during the study period.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Arrival by emergency medical services (ambulance or helicopter)
  • Patient trajectory bypassing the standard nurse-led triage process
  • Patient directly referred to another service of the hospital after triage (gynecology, ophthalmology, etc.).

Studieplan

Dette afsnit indeholder detaljer om studieplanen, herunder hvordan undersøgelsen er designet, og hvad undersøgelsen måler.

Hvordan er undersøgelsen tilrettelagt?

Design detaljer

Kohorter og interventioner

Gruppe / kohorte
Intervention / Behandling
Phase 1 - Pre-intervention
Patients presenting to the emergency department between May 1st and July 31st, 2026. Patients undergo standard triage assessment performed using the revised Swiss Emergency Triage Scale (SETS). Disposition decisions are monitored using a digital tag in the electronic health records.
Phase 2 - Post-intervention
Patients presenting to the emergency department between May 1st and July 31st, 2027. Patients undergo triage with the addition of a new digital anticipatory protocol. Disposition decisions continue to be monitored using the same digital tag.
The intervention consists of adding digital checkboxes to the electronic triage system. This provides nurses with formalized options for anticipated management based on patient acuity, aiming to encourage and document anticipatory actions while stimulating clinical reasoning.

Hvad måler undersøgelsen?

Primære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Total Emergency Department Length of Stay (ED LOS).
Tidsramme: Through completion of the ED visit, up to a maximum of 72 hours.
The time interval from the completion of the patient's administrative registration to their physical departure from the ED
Through completion of the ED visit, up to a maximum of 72 hours.

Sekundære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Left without being seen (LWBS)
Tidsramme: Through completion of the ED visit, up to a maximum of 72 hours.
Proportion of patients who registered at the ED admission desk and left before receiving a medical screening exam or an evaluation by a physician
Through completion of the ED visit, up to a maximum of 72 hours.
30-day mortality
Tidsramme: Up to 30 days post-ED visit
Assessed through institutional medical records to evaluate safety
Up to 30 days post-ED visit
Intesive Care Unit (ICU) transfers
Tidsramme: Up to 7 days post-ED visit
Proportion of patients transferred to the Intensive Care Unit (ICU) immediately and within 7 days after the ED visit
Up to 7 days post-ED visit

Andre resultatmål

Resultatmål
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Time From Triage Assessment to Disposition Decision
Tidsramme: Through completion of the ED visit, up to a maximum of 72 hours.

The time interval, measured in minutes, elapsed from the beginning of the nursing triage assessment to the exact moment a definitive disposition decision (e.g., discharge, admission) is entered by the emergency physician.

A disposition decision is operationally defined as the precise moment the attending emergency physician determines that active emergency care is complete. This includes the decision to transfer the patient to a hospital ward (for admissions) or the conclusion of clinical management (for discharges), even if the patient remains in the emergency department awaiting purely logistical arrangements, such as medical transport or family arrival. The measurement tool used to assess and timestamp this outcome is a standardized digital disposition decision tag integrated into the electronic health record.

Through completion of the ED visit, up to a maximum of 72 hours.
Time From Treatment Room Placement to Disposition Decision
Tidsramme: Through completion of the ED visit, up to a maximum of 72 hours.

The time interval, measured in minutes, elapsed from when the patient is placed in an ED treatment room to the exact moment a definitive disposition decision (e.g., discharge, admission) is entered by the emergency physician.

A disposition decision is operationally defined as the precise moment the attending emergency physician determines that active emergency care is complete. This includes the decision to transfer the patient to a hospital ward (for admissions) or the conclusion of clinical management (for discharges), even if the patient remains in the emergency department awaiting purely logistical arrangements, such as medical transport or family arrival. The measurement tool used to assess and timestamp this outcome is a standardized digital disposition decision tag integrated into the electronic health record.

Through completion of the ED visit, up to a maximum of 72 hours.

Samarbejdspartnere og efterforskere

Det er her, du vil finde personer og organisationer, der er involveret i denne undersøgelse.

Samarbejdspartnere

Efterforskere

  • Ledende efterforsker: Youcef Guechi, MD, Hopital Cantonal Fribourgeois (HFR)

Datoer for undersøgelser

Disse datoer sporer fremskridtene for indsendelser af undersøgelsesrekord og resumeresultater til ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieregistreringer og rapporterede resultater gennemgås af National Library of Medicine (NLM) for at sikre, at de opfylder specifikke kvalitetskontrolstandarder, før de offentliggøres på den offentlige hjemmeside.

Studer store datoer

Studiestart (Faktiske)

1. maj 2026

Primær færdiggørelse (Anslået)

31. juli 2027

Studieafslutning (Anslået)

31. august 2027

Datoer for studieregistrering

Først indsendt

14. juli 2026

Først indsendt, der opfyldte QC-kriterier

20. juli 2026

Først opslået (Faktiske)

24. juli 2026

Opdateringer af undersøgelsesjournaler

Sidste opdatering sendt (Faktiske)

24. juli 2026

Sidste opdatering indsendt, der opfyldte kvalitetskontrolkriterier

20. juli 2026

Sidst verificeret

1. juli 2026

Mere information

Begreber relateret til denne undersøgelse

Andre undersøgelses-id-numre

  • Req-2026-00230

Plan for individuelle deltagerdata (IPD)

Planlægger du at dele individuelle deltagerdata (IPD)?

UBESLUTET

IPD-planbeskrivelse

Data sharing is restricted by the Swiss Human Research Act and local ethics committee (Swissethics) due to the retrospective/observational nature of this quality improvement project and the lack of explicit patient consent for public open-data sharing.

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