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Ligation of Intersphincteric Fistula Tract Versus Cyanoacrylate Glue in One-Stage Management of High Transsphincteric Perianal Fistula

2. august 2026 opdateret af: Ain Shams University

Ligation of Intersphincteric Fistula Tract Versus Cyanoacrylate Glue in One-Stage Management of High Transsphincteric Perianal Fistula: A Randomized Controlled Trial

This study aims to compare ligation of the intersphincteric fistula tract with cyanoacrylate glue in the management of high transsphincteric perianal fistula.

Studieoversigt

Detaljeret beskrivelse

This study is a prospective randomized controlled trial comparing ligation of the intersphincteric fistula tract (LIFT) with cyanoacrylate glue (CAG) in the treatment of high transsphincteric perianal fistula.

Adult patients with MRI-confirmed disease will be randomly assigned in a 1:1 ratio to either technique.

The primary outcome is fistula healing , while secondary outcomes include operative time, postoperative pain, complications, recurrence, and continence.

This trial aims to determine the safer and more effective sphincter-preserving approach.

Undersøgelsestype

Interventionel

Tilmelding (Anslået)

60

Fase

  • Ikke anvendelig

Kontakter og lokationer

Dette afsnit indeholder kontaktoplysninger for dem, der udfører undersøgelsen, og oplysninger om, hvor denne undersøgelse udføres.

Studiekontakt

Studiesteder

      • Cairo, Egypten
        • Rekruttering
        • Faculty of medicine ain shams university

Deltagelseskriterier

Forskere leder efter personer, der passer til en bestemt beskrivelse, kaldet berettigelseskriterier. Nogle eksempler på disse kriterier er en persons generelle helbredstilstand eller tidligere behandlinger.

Berettigelseskriterier

Aldre berettiget til at studere

  • Barn
  • Voksen
  • Ældre voksen

Tager imod sunde frivillige

Ingen

Beskrivelse

Inclusion Criteria:

Age ≥ 16 years MRI-confirmed high transsphincteric perianal fistula Fit for surgery (ASA I-III)

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Crohn's disease
  • Tuberculosis or malignancy-associated fistula
  • Horseshoe fistula
  • Previous definitive fistula surgery (excluding drainage procedures)
  • Pregnancy
  • Immunocompromised state (e.g., HIV, chronic steroid use, chemotherapy)
  • Uncontrolled diabetes mellitus (HbA1c > 8% )
  • Active, undrained perianal sepsis/abscess at the time of scheduled surgery

Studieplan

Dette afsnit indeholder detaljer om studieplanen, herunder hvordan undersøgelsen er designet, og hvad undersøgelsen måler.

Hvordan er undersøgelsen tilrettelagt?

Design detaljer

  • Primært formål: Behandling
  • Tildeling: Randomiseret
  • Interventionel model: Parallel tildeling
  • Maskning: Enkelt

Våben og indgreb

Deltagergruppe / Arm
Intervention / Behandling
Aktiv komparator: Ligation of the intersphincteric fistula tract
Patients in this arm will undergo ligation of the intersphincteric fistula tract as a sphincter-preserving surgical technique for the treatment of high transsphincteric perianal fistula.
Patients in this arm will undergo ligation of the intersphincteric fistula tract as a sphincter-preserving surgical technique for the treatment of high transsphincteric perianal fistula.
Eksperimentel: Cyanoacrylate Glue (Glubran 2)
cyanoacrylate glue (Glubran 2) is instilled into the fistula tract after curettage to achieve tract obliteration and promote subsequent fistula healing
Cyanoacrylate adhesive (Glubran 2) is instilled into the fistula tract after curettage to achieve tract obliteration and promote fistula healing.

Hvad måler undersøgelsen?

Primære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Complete Fistula Healing Rate
Tidsramme: 3 months post-operative
Complete epithelialization of the external opening, confirmed clinically and, where indicated, by MRI, with no discharge on gentle compression and no evidence of abscess or infection.
3 months post-operative

Sekundære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Fistula Recurrence Rate
Tidsramme: Up to 12 months post-operative
Reappearance of discharge, abscess, or fistula tract confirmed clinically and/or by MRI after documented initial healing
Up to 12 months post-operative
Change in Fecal Continence
Tidsramme: up to 12 months post-operative
Change in continence status from baseline using Cleveland Clinic Florida Fecal Incontinence Score (Wexner Score) 0-20 , range 0 [perfect continence] to 20 [complete incontinence]; higher score = worse continence)
up to 12 months post-operative
Postoperative Wound Infection Rate
Tidsramme: Within 1 month post-operative
Clinical signs of infection (erythema, purulent discharge, fever) requiring antibiotic treatment or drainage
Within 1 month post-operative
Postoperative Pain Intensity (Visual Analog Scale)
Tidsramme: 24 hours , 1 week and 2 weeks Postoperative
Self-reported pain intensity will be assessed using the 10-point Visual Analog Scale, where 0 = no pain and 10 = worst pain.
24 hours , 1 week and 2 weeks Postoperative
Total Operative Time
Tidsramme: Intraoperative
Operative time is defined as the time from initial surgical incision or fistula tract access to completion of the procedure, including tract ligation in the LIFT group and complete cyanoacrylate glue instillation in the cyanoacrylate group.
Intraoperative

Samarbejdspartnere og efterforskere

Det er her, du vil finde personer og organisationer, der er involveret i denne undersøgelse.

Datoer for undersøgelser

Disse datoer sporer fremskridtene for indsendelser af undersøgelsesrekord og resumeresultater til ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieregistreringer og rapporterede resultater gennemgås af National Library of Medicine (NLM) for at sikre, at de opfylder specifikke kvalitetskontrolstandarder, før de offentliggøres på den offentlige hjemmeside.

Studer store datoer

Studiestart (Faktiske)

15. september 2025

Primær færdiggørelse (Anslået)

14. april 2027

Studieafslutning (Anslået)

20. april 2027

Datoer for studieregistrering

Først indsendt

29. juli 2026

Først indsendt, der opfyldte QC-kriterier

2. august 2026

Først opslået (Faktiske)

4. august 2026

Opdateringer af undersøgelsesjournaler

Sidste opdatering sendt (Faktiske)

4. august 2026

Sidste opdatering indsendt, der opfyldte kvalitetskontrolkriterier

2. august 2026

Sidst verificeret

1. juli 2026

Mere information

Begreber relateret til denne undersøgelse

Yderligere relevante MeSH-vilkår

Andre undersøgelses-id-numre

  • FMASUGSMD148-9-2025

Plan for individuelle deltagerdata (IPD)

Planlægger du at dele individuelle deltagerdata (IPD)?

JA

IPD-planbeskrivelse

De-identified data for all participants will be shared, including information used to assess the main outcome (fistula healing) and secondary outcomes (operative time, pain after surgery, wound infection, recurrence, and continence score), along with basic demographic and clinical data.

IPD-delingstidsramme

Data will be available beginning 6 months after publication of the primary results and will remain accessible for up to 3 years thereafter.

IPD-delingsadgangskriterier

Access will be granted to qualified researchers who submit a methodologically sound proposal, upon signing a data access/use agreement with the corresponding author. Requests will be reviewed on a case-by-case basis and require approval from the Institutional Ethics Committee, Ain Shams University, prior to data release.

IPD-deling Understøttende informationstype

  • STUDY_PROTOCOL
  • SAP

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