Effect of Pre-operative Program in Open Heart Surgery
6. september 2026 opdateret af: Pajeemas Kittipanya-Ngam
Effect of Pre-operative Multimedia Physical Therapy Program in Open Heart Surgery: a Randomized Controlled Study
The goal of this clinical trial is to learn the effect of self prepare by multimedia program before going to heart surgery. The main questions it aim to answer is:
Is preparing for heart surgery on your own or with a physical therapist the same? Researchers were compare the effects of preoperative physical therapy between multimedia and traditional programs in patients undergoing open heart surgery.
Participants were received traditional therapy from a physical therapist or used a multimedia self-learning program.
Studieoversigt
Status
Afsluttet
Intervention / Behandling
Detaljeret beskrivelse
This randomized controlled trial compared the effects of multimedia and traditional preoperative physical therapy programs in 70 patients undergoing elective open-heart surgery at Khon Kaen University, Thailand.
Patients were divided equally into control and experimental groups.
The control group received traditional therapy from a physical therapist, while the experimental group used a multimedia self-learning program.
Both groups also received a leaflet with preoperative guidelines.
After completing the programs, patients were assessed on chest expansion and surgery knowledge.
Both groups showed significant improvement in upper and lower chest expansion after the programs.
However, there were no significant differences between the groups in chest expansion or knowledge scores.
The study concluded that a preoperative multimedia self-learning physical therapy program is as clinically effective as traditional therapy for patients preparing for open-heart surgery.
Undersøgelsestype
Interventionel
Tilmelding (Faktiske)
70
Fase
- Ikke anvendelig
Kontakter og lokationer
Dette afsnit indeholder kontaktoplysninger for dem, der udfører undersøgelsen, og oplysninger om, hvor denne undersøgelse udføres.
Studiesteder
-
-
Changwat Khon Kaen
-
Khon Kaen, Changwat Khon Kaen, Thailand, 4002
- Faculty of Medicine, Khon Kaen University, Khon Kaen, Thailand
-
-
Deltagelseskriterier
Forskere leder efter personer, der passer til en bestemt beskrivelse, kaldet berettigelseskriterier. Nogle eksempler på disse kriterier er en persons generelle helbredstilstand eller tidligere behandlinger.
Berettigelseskriterier
Aldre berettiget til at studere
- Voksen
- Ældre voksen
Tager imod sunde frivillige
Ingen
Beskrivelse
Inclusion Criteria:
- Patients who undergoing elective open-heart surgery at the Queen Sirikit Heart Center of the Northeast, Faculty of Medicine, Khon Kaen University, Thailand
- Age 18-70 years old
- No lung atelectasis
- No communication limit
Exclusion Criteria:
- Lung diseases such as COPD, Asthme
- Hearing loss, blind and learning problem
Studieplan
Dette afsnit indeholder detaljer om studieplanen, herunder hvordan undersøgelsen er designet, og hvad undersøgelsen måler.
Hvordan er undersøgelsen tilrettelagt?
Design detaljer
- Primært formål: Behandling
- Tildeling: Randomiseret
- Interventionel model: Parallel tildeling
- Maskning: Firedobbelt
Våben og indgreb
Deltagergruppe / Arm |
Intervention / Behandling |
|---|---|
|
Aktiv komparator: Control group
Traditional preoperative program from an experienced physical therapist
|
traditional preoperative program from an experienced physical therapist
|
|
Eksperimentel: Experimental group
A two-dimensional (2D) animated video preoperative physical therapy program
|
A two-dimensional (2D) animated video was developed to deliver educational content regarding open-heart surgery procedures (sternotomy and general anesthesia), the preoperative physical therapy program (diaphragmatic breathing, lower-lobe breathing, and chest expansion exercises), potential postoperative complications (e.g., pneumonia and atelectasis), therapeutic exercises (ankle pumping), and mobility training (bed mobility and transitioning from lying to a sitting position)
|
Hvad måler undersøgelsen?
Primære resultatmål
Resultatmål |
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse |
Tidsramme |
|---|---|---|
|
Chest expansion
Tidsramme: Before and immediately after receiving the preoperative program
|
Chest expansion (both upper and lower) using a measuring tape
|
Before and immediately after receiving the preoperative program
|
Sekundære resultatmål
Resultatmål |
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse |
Tidsramme |
|---|---|---|
|
Preoperative knowledge
Tidsramme: Immediately after receiving the preoperative program on the same day with chest expansion assessment.
|
The secondary outcome was preoperative knowledge.
Preoperative knowledge was assessed using a knowledge questionnaire, with scores ranging from 0 to 10. Higher scores indicated better knowledge.
|
Immediately after receiving the preoperative program on the same day with chest expansion assessment.
|
Samarbejdspartnere og efterforskere
Det er her, du vil finde personer og organisationer, der er involveret i denne undersøgelse.
Sponsor
Datoer for undersøgelser
Disse datoer sporer fremskridtene for indsendelser af undersøgelsesrekord og resumeresultater til ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieregistreringer og rapporterede resultater gennemgås af National Library of Medicine (NLM) for at sikre, at de opfylder specifikke kvalitetskontrolstandarder, før de offentliggøres på den offentlige hjemmeside.
Studer store datoer
Studiestart (Faktiske)
17. december 2020
Primær færdiggørelse (Faktiske)
31. december 2023
Studieafslutning (Faktiske)
31. december 2023
Datoer for studieregistrering
Først indsendt
22. august 2026
Først indsendt, der opfyldte QC-kriterier
6. september 2026
Først opslået (Faktiske)
11. september 2026
Opdateringer af undersøgelsesjournaler
Sidste opdatering sendt (Faktiske)
11. september 2026
Sidste opdatering indsendt, der opfyldte kvalitetskontrolkriterier
6. september 2026
Sidst verificeret
1. september 2026
Mere information
Begreber relateret til denne undersøgelse
Andre undersøgelses-id-numre
- CRprojectHE631569
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