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Couple-Coordinated Lifestyle Intervention for Women With a History of Gestational Diabetes Mellitus

8. August 2026 aktualisiert von: Cheng chunxia, The Third Xiangya Hospital of Central South University

Effectiveness of a Couple-Coordinated Lifestyle Intervention Among Women With a History of Gestational Diabetes Mellitus

The goal of this clinical trial is to evaluate the effects of a couple-based collaborative lifestyle intervention among women with a history of gestational diabetes. The main questions it aims to answer are:

Does the intervention improve body mass index and 2-hour plasma glucose after an oral glucose tolerance test? Does the intervention improve health behaviors, psychological well-being, self-efficacy, couple functioning, and life satisfaction?

Researchers will compare a couple-based collaborative lifestyle intervention with a woman-only lifestyle intervention to determine whether adding spousal collaboration and support leads to greater improvements.

Participants will:

Receive healthy lifestyle education posts for 3 months. In the couple-based group, also receive instant messages on behavioral promotion and couple collaboration and support videos.

Studienübersicht

Studientyp

Interventionell

Einschreibung (Geschätzt)

362

Phase

  • Unzutreffend

Kontakte und Standorte

Dieser Abschnitt enthält die Kontaktdaten derjenigen, die die Studie durchführen, und Informationen darüber, wo diese Studie durchgeführt wird.

Studienorte

    • Hunan
      • Changde, Hunan, China, 415003
        • Changde First People's Hospital
        • Kontakt:
      • Changsha, Hunan, China, 410004
        • Changsha Central Hospital
        • Kontakt:
      • Huaihua, Hunan, China, 418000
        • General Hospital of Hunan University of Medicine
        • Kontakt:

Teilnahmekriterien

Forscher suchen nach Personen, die einer bestimmten Beschreibung entsprechen, die als Auswahlkriterien bezeichnet werden. Einige Beispiele für diese Kriterien sind der allgemeine Gesundheitszustand einer Person oder frühere Behandlungen.

Zulassungskriterien

Studienberechtigtes Alter

  • Erwachsene

Akzeptiert gesunde Freiwillige

Ja

Beschreibung

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. For women:

    • 20 to 40 years of age.
    • Diagnosed with gestational diabetes mellitus during the most recent pregnancy.
    • Have basic literacy and sufficient cognitive and physical ability to participate in the study.
    • Living with their spouse.
    • Able to use a smartphone.
    • Willing to participate in the study.
  2. For spouses:

    • Living with an eligible woman with a history of gestational diabetes mellitus.
    • Have basic literacy and sufficient cognitive and physical ability to participate in the study.
    • Able to use a smartphone.
    • Willing to participate in the study.

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. For women:

    • Diabetes diagnosed before pregnancy or after delivery.
    • Pregnant at the time of screening.
    • Currently using medications that affect glucose metabolism or medications for weight loss.
    • Cognitive impairment or a serious psychiatric disorder.
    • A contraindication to postpartum exercise.
    • Current participation in another lifestyle intervention program.
  2. For spouses:

    • A diagnosed major chronic disease, such as coronary heart disease or diabetes, or another serious physical illness.
    • Cognitive impairment or a serious psychiatric disorder.
    • Current participation in another lifestyle intervention program.

Women with a history of gestational diabetes mellitus and their spouses will be recruited during postpartum follow-up visits at the participating hospitals. Both members of the couple must meet their respective eligibility criteria.

Studienplan

Dieser Abschnitt enthält Einzelheiten zum Studienplan, einschließlich des Studiendesigns und der Messung der Studieninhalte.

Wie ist die Studie aufgebaut?

Designdetails

  • Hauptzweck: Verhütung
  • Zuteilung: Zufällig
  • Interventionsmodell: Parallele Zuordnung
  • Maskierung: Single

Waffen und Interventionen

Teilnehmergruppe / Arm
Intervention / Behandlung
Experimental: Couple-based Collaborative Lifestyle Intervention arm
Women with a history of gestational diabetes and their spouses will receive a 3-month couple-based lifestyle intervention consisting of health modules delivered through health education posts, instant messages, and short videos.
Couples will receive a 3-month lifestyle intervention delivered through health education posts, short videos, and instant messages. The intervention addresses healthy diet, physical activity, and stress management, with smoking cessation and alcohol reduction provided when applicable. Couple-specific components focus on role allocation, couple communication, and time management.
Aktiver Komparator: Woman-only Lifestyle Intervention arm
Women with a history of gestational diabetes will receive a 3-month lifestyle intervention delivered through health education posts, without the couple collaboration and support components (instant messages, and short videos).
Women will receive a 3-month lifestyle intervention delivered through health education posts focusing on healthy diet, physical activity, and stress management, with smoking cessation and alcohol reduction provided when applicable. The intervention does not include the couple collaboration and support components provided in the experimental group.

Was misst die Studie?

Primäre Ergebnismessungen

Ergebnis Maßnahme
Maßnahmenbeschreibung
Zeitfenster
2 h Oral Glucose Tolerance Test
Zeitfenster: Baseline and 6 months
Two-hour plasma glucose will be measured 2 hours after a 75-g oral glucose load during an oral glucose tolerance test and reported in mmol/L.
Baseline and 6 months
Body Mass Index
Zeitfenster: Baseline, 3 months, and 6 months
Body mass index will be calculated as weight in kilograms divided by height in meters squared (kg/m²).
Baseline, 3 months, and 6 months

Sekundäre Ergebnismessungen

Ergebnis Maßnahme
Maßnahmenbeschreibung
Zeitfenster
Fasting Blood Glucose
Zeitfenster: Baseline and 6 months
Fasting blood glucose will be measured from venous blood samples after an overnight fast and expressed in mmol/L.
Baseline and 6 months
Total Cholesterol
Zeitfenster: Baseline and 6 months
Total cholesterol will be measured from venous blood samples after an overnight fast and expressed in mmol/L.
Baseline and 6 months
Triglycerides
Zeitfenster: Baseline and 6 months
Triglycerides will be measured from venous blood samples after an overnight fast and expressed in mmol/L.
Baseline and 6 months
High-Density Lipoprotein Cholesterol
Zeitfenster: Baseline and 6 months
High-density lipoprotein cholesterol will be measured from venous blood samples after an overnight fast and expressed in mmol/L.
Baseline and 6 months
Low-Density Lipoprotein Cholesterol
Zeitfenster: Baseline and 6 months
Low-density lipoprotein cholesterol will be measured from venous blood samples after an overnight fast and expressed in mmol/L.
Baseline and 6 months
Waist Circumference
Zeitfenster: Baseline, 3 months, and 6 months
Waist circumference will be measured with the participant standing, using a non-stretchable measuring tape positioned horizontally one fingerbreadth above the umbilicus, and recorded in centimeters.
Baseline, 3 months, and 6 months
Composite Z Score for Healthy Lifestyle Behavior
Zeitfenster: Baseline, 3 months, and 6 months
A composite healthy lifestyle behavior score will be calculated by standardizing behavior measures into Z scores.
Baseline, 3 months, and 6 months
Diabetes Risk-Related Eating Behavior
Zeitfenster: Baseline, 3 months, and 6 months
Diabetes risk-related eating behaviors will be assessed using the Diabetes Risk-Related Eating Behavior Scale.
Baseline, 3 months, and 6 months
Physical Activity
Zeitfenster: Baseline, 3 months, and 6 months
Physical activity will be assessed using the International Physical Activity Questionnaire-Short Form.
Baseline, 3 months, and 6 months
Depression
Zeitfenster: Baseline, 3 months, and 6 months
Depressive symptoms will be assessed using the 9-item Patient Health Questionnaire.
Baseline, 3 months, and 6 months
Perceived Stress
Zeitfenster: Baseline, 3 months, and 6 months
Perceived stress will be assessed using the Perceived Stress Scale.
Baseline, 3 months, and 6 months
Dietary Self-Efficacy
Zeitfenster: Baseline, 3 months, and 6 months
Confidence in adopting and maintaining healthy dietary behaviors will be assessed using the Dietary Self-Efficacy Scale.
Baseline, 3 months, and 6 months
Exercise Self-Efficacy
Zeitfenster: Baseline, 3 months, and 6 months
Confidence in engaging in and maintaining physical activity will be assessed using the Exercise Self-Efficacy Scale.
Baseline, 3 months, and 6 months
Couple Relationship Quality
Zeitfenster: Baseline, 3 months, and 6 months
Couple Relationship Quality will be assessed using the Marital Satisfaction Subscale.
Baseline, 3 months, and 6 months
Dyadic Coping Ability
Zeitfenster: Baseline, 3 months, and 6 months
Dyadic Coping Ability will be assessed using the Dyadic Coping Scale.
Baseline, 3 months, and 6 months
Life Satisfaction
Zeitfenster: Baseline, 3 months, and 6 months
Overall life satisfaction will be assessed using the Satisfaction With Life Scale.
Baseline, 3 months, and 6 months

Mitarbeiter und Ermittler

Hier finden Sie Personen und Organisationen, die an dieser Studie beteiligt sind.

Ermittler

  • Hauptermittler: Chunxia Cheng, The Third XIANGYA Hospital of Central South University

Studienaufzeichnungsdaten

Diese Daten verfolgen den Fortschritt der Übermittlung von Studienaufzeichnungen und zusammenfassenden Ergebnissen an ClinicalTrials.gov. Studienaufzeichnungen und gemeldete Ergebnisse werden von der National Library of Medicine (NLM) überprüft, um sicherzustellen, dass sie bestimmten Qualitätskontrollstandards entsprechen, bevor sie auf der öffentlichen Website veröffentlicht werden.

Haupttermine studieren

Studienbeginn (Geschätzt)

15. August 2026

Primärer Abschluss (Geschätzt)

30. August 2028

Studienabschluss (Geschätzt)

30. August 2028

Studienanmeldedaten

Zuerst eingereicht

8. August 2026

Zuerst eingereicht, das die QC-Kriterien erfüllt hat

8. August 2026

Zuerst gepostet (Tatsächlich)

13. August 2026

Studienaufzeichnungsaktualisierungen

Letztes Update gepostet (Tatsächlich)

13. August 2026

Letztes eingereichtes Update, das die QC-Kriterien erfüllt

8. August 2026

Zuletzt verifiziert

1. August 2026

Mehr Informationen

Begriffe im Zusammenhang mit dieser Studie

Andere Studien-ID-Nummern

  • 2025JK2117

Arzneimittel- und Geräteinformationen, Studienunterlagen

Studiert ein von der US-amerikanischen FDA reguliertes Arzneimittelprodukt

Nein

Studiert ein von der US-amerikanischen FDA reguliertes Geräteprodukt

Nein

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