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- Ensayo clínico NCT00360854
Erlotinib Alone or in Combination With Radiation Therapy in Treating Young Patients With Refractory or Relapsed Malignant Brain Tumors or Newly Diagnosed Brain Stem Glioma
Phase I Studies of TARCEVA™ (ERLOTINIB HYDROCHLORIDE, OSI-774) as Single Agent in Children With Refractory and Relapsed Malignant Brain Tumors and in Combination With Irradiation in Newly Diagnosed Brain Stem Glioma
RATIONALE: Erlotinib may stop the growth of tumor cells by blocking some of the enzymes needed for cell growth. Radiation therapy uses high-energy x-rays to kill tumor cells. Giving erlotinib together with radiation therapy may kill more tumor cells.
PURPOSE: This phase I trial is studying the side effects and best dose of erlotinib when given alone or together with radiation therapy in treating young patients with refractory or relapsed malignant brain tumors or newly diagnosed brain stem glioma.
Descripción general del estudio
Estado
Descripción detallada
OBJECTIVES:
Primary
- Establish the maximum tolerated dose of single-agent erlotinib hydrochloride in pediatric patients with refractory or relapsed malignant brain tumors and in combination with radiotherapy in pediatric patients with newly diagnosed brain stem glioma.
Secondary
- Determine dose-limiting toxicities of these regimens.
- Define the safety profile of these regimens.
- Characterize the pharmacokinetic behavior of erlotinib hydrochloride in these patients.
- Evaluate the efficacy of these regimens.
- Correlate expression and mutations of epidermal growth factor receptor with treatment response.
OUTLINE: This is a multicenter, nonrandomized, open-label, dose-escalation study of erlotinib hydrochloride. Patients are assigned to 1 of 2 treatment groups according to disease.
- Group 1 (refractory or relapsed malignant brain tumors): Patients receive oral erlotinib hydrochloride once daily on days 1-21. Treatment repeats every 21 days in the absence of unacceptable toxicity or disease progression.
Cohorts of 3-6 patients receive escalating doses of erlotinib hydrochloride until the maximum tolerated dose (MTD) is determined. The MTD is defined as the dose preceding that at which 2 of 3 or 2 of 6 patients experience dose-limiting toxicity (DLT).
- Group 2 (newly diagnosed brain stem glioma): Patients receive oral erlotinib hydrochloride once daily on days 1-21. Treatment repeats every 21 days in the absence of unacceptable toxicity or disease progression. Beginning on day 1, patients also undergo radiotherapy 5 days a week for 6 weeks .
Cohorts of 1-2 patients receive escalating doses of erlotinib hydrochloride until the MTD is determined. The MTD is defined as the dose resulting in 25% of patients experiencing DLT at 6 weeks.
Blood is collected for pharmacokinetic assessments and pharmacogenetic genotyping for analysis of enzyme polymorphisms. Tumor tissue may be assessed for epidermal growth factor receptor mutations.
After completion of study treatment, patients are followed every 3 months.
PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A total of 48 patients will be accrued for this study.
Tipo de estudio
Inscripción (Anticipado)
Fase
- Fase 1
Contactos y Ubicaciones
Ubicaciones de estudio
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Dublin, Irlanda, 12
- Our Lady's Hospital for Sick Children Crumlin
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England
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Birmingham, England, Reino Unido, B4 6NH
- Birmingham Children's Hospital
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Bristol, England, Reino Unido, BS2 8AE
- Institute of Child Health at University of Bristol
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Cambridge, England, Reino Unido, CB2 2QQ
- Addenbrooke's Hospital at Cambridge University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust
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Leeds, England, Reino Unido, LS9 7TF
- Leeds Cancer Centre at St. James's University Hospital
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Leicester, England, Reino Unido, LE1 5WW
- Leicester Royal Infirmary
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Liverpool, England, Reino Unido, L12 2AP
- Royal Liverpool Children's Hospital, Alder Hey
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London, England, Reino Unido, WC1N 3JH
- Great Ormond Street Hospital for Children NHS Trust
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London, England, Reino Unido, W1T 3AA
- Middlesex Hospital
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Manchester, England, Reino Unido, M27 4HA
- Central Manchester and Manchester Children's University Hospitals NHS Trust
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Newcastle-Upon-Tyne, England, Reino Unido, NE1 4LP
- Sir James Spence Institute of Child Health
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Nottingham, England, Reino Unido, NG7 2UH
- Queen's Medical Centre
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Oxford, England, Reino Unido, 0X3 9DU
- Oxford Radcliffe Hospital
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Sheffield, England, Reino Unido, S10 2TH
- Children's Hospital - Sheffield
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Southampton, England, Reino Unido, SO16 6YD
- Southampton University Hospital NHS Trust
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Sutton, England, Reino Unido, SM2 5PT
- Royal Marsden NHS Foundation Trust - Surrey
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Northern Ireland
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Belfast, Northern Ireland, Reino Unido, BT12 6BE
- Royal Belfast Hospital for Sick Children
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Scotland
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Aberdeen, Scotland, Reino Unido, AB25 2ZG
- Royal Aberdeen Children's Hospital
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Edinburgh, Scotland, Reino Unido, EH9 1LF
- Royal Hospital for Sick Children
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Glasgow, Scotland, Reino Unido, G3 8SJ
- Royal Hospital for Sick Children
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Wales
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Cardiff, Wales, Reino Unido, CF14 4XW
- Childrens Hospital for Wales
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Criterios de participación
Criterio de elegibilidad
Edades elegibles para estudiar
Acepta Voluntarios Saludables
Géneros elegibles para el estudio
Descripción
DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:
Diagnosis of 1 of the following:
Histologically or cytologically confirmed malignant brain tumor
- Refractory to first-line therapy or relapsed after conventional therapy
- No effective conventional therapy exists
Histologically confirmed brain stem glioma
- Newly diagnosed disease
- No pilocytic glioma
- Measurable or evaluable disease
PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:
WHO performance status 0-2 OR Lansky play scale 50-100%
- Patients with motor paresis due to disease are eligible
- Neurological deficits must be stable for ≥ 1 week
- Life expectancy ≥ 8 weeks
- Absolute neutrophil count > 1,500/mm³
- Platelet count ≥ 100,000/mm³
- Hemoglobin ≥ 8 g/dL
- AST/ALT ≤ 2.5 times upper limit of normal (ULN)
- Bilirubin ≤ 1.5 times ULN
- Creatinine < 1.5 times ULN OR creatinine clearance ≥ 70 mL/min
- No other serious, uncontrolled illness
- No active infection
- No organ toxicity ≥ grade 2 except alopecia and neurological symptoms due to disease
Must be able to take oral medication
- Patients with newly diagnosed brain stem glioma with difficulty swallowing may be eligible
- Not pregnant or nursing
- Negative pregnancy test
- Fertile patients must use effective contraception
- No evidence of pulmonary dysfunction or pre-existing lung disease
- No myocardial infarction within the past year
- No severe cardiac pathology
No significant ophthalmologic abnormality including, but not limited to, any of the following:
- Severe dry eye syndrome
- Keratoconjunctivitis sicca
- Sjögren's syndrome
- Severe exposure keratitis
- Any other disorder likely to increase the risk of corneal epithelial lesions
PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:
- More than 4 weeks since prior chemotherapy (6 weeks for nitrosoureas)
- More than 6 weeks since prior radiotherapy
- No concurrent warfarin
- No other concurrent anticancer or investigational agents
Plan de estudios
¿Cómo está diseñado el estudio?
Detalles de diseño
- Propósito principal: Tratamiento
- Asignación: No aleatorizado
- Enmascaramiento: Ninguno (etiqueta abierta)
¿Qué mide el estudio?
Medidas de resultado primarias
Medida de resultado |
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Maximum tolerated dose of erlotinib hydrochloride when given alone and in combination with radiotherapy
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Medidas de resultado secundarias
Medida de resultado |
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La seguridad
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Eficacia
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Toxicidades limitantes de la dosis
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Pharmacokinetic behavior of erlotinib hydrocloride
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Correlation of expression and mutations of epidermal growth factor receptor with treatment response
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Colaboradores e Investigadores
Patrocinador
Investigadores
- Darren Hargrave, MD, Royal Marsden NHS Foundation Trust
Fechas de registro del estudio
Fechas importantes del estudio
Inicio del estudio
Fechas de registro del estudio
Enviado por primera vez
Primero enviado que cumplió con los criterios de control de calidad
Publicado por primera vez (Estimar)
Actualizaciones de registros de estudio
Última actualización publicada (Estimar)
Última actualización enviada que cumplió con los criterios de control de calidad
Última verificación
Más información
Términos relacionados con este estudio
Palabras clave
- glioma de tronco encefálico infantil no tratado
- ependimoma infratentorial infantil
- ependimoma supratentorial infantil
- Tumor neuroectodérmico primitivo supratentorial infantil recurrente
- astrocitoma cerebeloso infantil recurrente
- astrocitoma cerebral infantil recurrente
- ependimoma infantil recurrente
- tumor cerebral infantil recurrente
- meduloblastoma infantil recurrente
- vía visual infantil recurrente y glioma hipotalámico
- craneofaringioma infantil
- tumor de células germinales del sistema nervioso central infantil
- tumor del plexo coroideo infantil
- meningioma infantil grado I
- meningioma infantil grado II
- meningioma infantil grado III
- astrocitoma cerebral infantil de bajo grado
- pineoblastoma infantil recurrente
- Astrocitoma subependimario de células gigantes infantil recidivante
Términos MeSH relevantes adicionales
- Enfermedades Cerebrales
- Enfermedades del Sistema Nervioso Central
- Enfermedades del Sistema Nervioso
- Neoplasias por tipo histológico
- Neoplasias
- Neoplasias por sitio
- Neoplasias Glandulares y Epiteliales
- Neoplasias Neuroepiteliales
- Tumores neuroectodérmicos
- Neoplasias De Células Germinales Y Embrionarias
- Neoplasias De Tejido Nervioso
- Glioma
- Neoplasias Cerebrales
- Neoplasias del Sistema Nervioso
- Neoplasias del Sistema Nervioso Central
- Mecanismos moleculares de acción farmacológica
- Inhibidores de enzimas
- Agentes antineoplásicos
- Inhibidores de la proteína quinasa
- Clorhidrato de erlotinib
Otros números de identificación del estudio
- CDR0000481539
- CCLG-NAG-2005-09
- ITCC-003
- EU-20617
- CCLG-CPP-05-07
- ROCHE-MO18461
- EUDRACT-2004-005247-10
Esta información se obtuvo directamente del sitio web clinicaltrials.gov sin cambios. Si tiene alguna solicitud para cambiar, eliminar o actualizar los detalles de su estudio, comuníquese con register@clinicaltrials.gov. Tan pronto como se implemente un cambio en clinicaltrials.gov, también se actualizará automáticamente en nuestro sitio web. .
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