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- Ensayo clínico NCT00514644
Stroke and Panorama - Analyzing Carotid Endocalcifications (SPACE) (SPACE)
Stroke and Panorama - Analyzing Carotid Endocalcifications
Descripción general del estudio
Estado
Condiciones
Intervención / Tratamiento
Descripción detallada
We intend to examinate 100 consecutive persons that have calcifications in the area of the carotid arteries with carotid duplex-ultrasound. The prevalence of carotid stenoses > 50% (According to the NASCET criteria) in this group is the primary result of interest, answering the most fundamental question - should persons with calcifications in the area of the carotid arteries seen on panorama be screened with ultrasound in order to find asymptomatic carotid stenoses? Since the publication of the ACST and the ACAS studies it is clear that some of these patients might have indications for surgery.
A second part of the study aims to more fully understand what it is that the panorama examination reveals. In this part will 100 patients that are going to undergo surgery to remove their carotid stenoses will be examined with panorama. The carotid plaque that is removed during the surgery will be examined radiologically.
Primary endpoint:
- Subpopulation prevalence of carotid stenoses > 50% in persons with calcifications in the area of the carotid arteries seen in a panoramic examination.
Secondary endpoints:
- Statistical data (sensitivity, specificity, accuracy, likelihood ratio and predictive values) for panorama to find carotid stenoses with ultrasound as gold standard.
- Qualitative description of the relationship between panoramic calcification images and the removed carotid plaques.
AMENDMENT JUNE 2011: The different arms of the study will be published seperately.
Tipo de estudio
Inscripción (Actual)
Fase
- No aplica
Contactos y Ubicaciones
Ubicaciones de estudio
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Västerbotten
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Umea, Västerbotten, Suecia, 901 85
- University Hospital in Umea
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Criterios de participación
Criterio de elegibilidad
Edades elegibles para estudiar
Acepta Voluntarios Saludables
Géneros elegibles para el estudio
Descripción
Inclusion Criteria:
Panorama to Ultrasound arm:
- Calcifications in the area of the carotid arteries seen och panorama
Ultrasound to Panorama arm:
- Known carotid stenosis > 50%
- Must undergo carotid endoarterectomy after the panoramic examination
Exclusion Criteria:
Panorama to Ultrasound arm:
- Previous cerebrovascular symptoms
- Below 18 or above 75 years of age
Ultrasound to Panorama arm:
- Below 18 or above 90 years of age
Plan de estudios
¿Cómo está diseñado el estudio?
Detalles de diseño
- Propósito principal: Diagnóstico
- Asignación: No aleatorizado
- Modelo Intervencionista: Asignación paralela
- Enmascaramiento: Único
Armas e Intervenciones
Grupo de participantes/brazo |
Intervención / Tratamiento |
---|---|
Experimental: Panorama to Ultrasound
100 asymptotic patients that have findings of calcifications in the area of the carotid arteries when examined with panorama.
These persons are examined with carotid ultrasound.
|
Ultrasonographic examination of the carotid arteries to determine the grade of carotid stenosis.
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Experimental: Ultrasound to Panorama
100 patients with a known carotid stenosis seen on ultrasound will be examined with panorama before any intervention is made.
These patients must undergo surgery to be finally included.
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Examination with the odontological radiological method "Panorama", including a frontal verification image
|
¿Qué mide el estudio?
Medidas de resultado primarias
Medida de resultado |
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The prevalence of carotid stenosis in the group that is examined with carotid ultrasound on the "atheroma on Panoramic examination"-indication
|
Colaboradores e Investigadores
Patrocinador
Investigadores
- Investigador principal: Per G Wester, Prof., Umea University
- Investigador principal: Jan Ahlqvist, Docent, Umea University
- Investigador principal: Eva Levring Jäghagen, Lector, Umea University
- Investigador principal: Elias P Johansson, PhD Student, Umea University
Publicaciones y enlaces útiles
Publicaciones Generales
- Chambers BR, You RX, Donnan GA. Carotid endarterectomy for asymptomatic carotid stenosis. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2000;(2):CD001923. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD001923.
- Yin D, Carpenter JP. Cost-effectiveness of screening for asymptomatic carotid stenosis. J Vasc Surg. 1998 Feb;27(2):245-55. doi: 10.1016/s0741-5214(98)70355-6.
- Almog DM, Horev T, Illig KA, Green RM, Carter LC. Correlating carotid artery stenosis detected by panoramic radiography with clinically relevant carotid artery stenosis determined by duplex ultrasound. Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol Oral Radiol Endod. 2002 Dec;94(6):768-73. doi: 10.1067/moe.2002.128965.
- Friedlander AH, Garrett NR, Chin EE, Baker JD. Ultrasonographic confirmation of carotid artery atheromas diagnosed via panoramic radiography. J Am Dent Assoc. 2005 May;136(5):635-40; quiz 682-3. doi: 10.14219/jada.archive.2005.0235.
- Johansson EP, Ahlqvist J, Garoff M, Karp K, Jaghagen EL, Wester P. Ultrasound screening for asymptomatic carotid stenosis in subjects with calcifications in the area of the carotid arteries on panoramic radiographs: a cross-sectional study. BMC Cardiovasc Disord. 2011 Jul 13;11:44. doi: 10.1186/1471-2261-11-44.
Fechas de registro del estudio
Fechas importantes del estudio
Inicio del estudio
Finalización primaria (Actual)
Finalización del estudio (Actual)
Fechas de registro del estudio
Enviado por primera vez
Primero enviado que cumplió con los criterios de control de calidad
Publicado por primera vez (Estimar)
Actualizaciones de registros de estudio
Última actualización publicada (Estimar)
Última actualización enviada que cumplió con los criterios de control de calidad
Última verificación
Más información
Términos relacionados con este estudio
Palabras clave
Términos MeSH relevantes adicionales
Otros números de identificación del estudio
- EJ-8404
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