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Cough Reflex Sensitivity and Bronchial Hyper-responsiveness

16 de febrero de 2017 actualizado por: Kenneth R. DeVault, M.D., Mayo Clinic

Pilot Studies Evaluating Cough Reflex Sensitivity and Bronchial Hyper-responsiveness: The Road to Cough and Wheeze in Patients With Gastroesophageal Reflux.

The aim of this study is to provide pilot data on the possible gastrointestinal predictors of respiratory hyper-responsiveness and how these relate to the clinical sub-types of gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) and visceral acid hypersensitivity.

Descripción general del estudio

Descripción detallada

This study recruited participants into three groups: reflux patients with non-erosive disease (NERD) with abnormal levels of acid reflux, NERD patients with normal levels of reflux and healthy volunteers. Participants were assessed for cough reflex sensitivity (CRS) to citric acid and bronchial-hyperresponsiveness (BHR) to methacholine challenge, both before (baseline) and after esophageal acid infusion (HCl, 0.15M) or normal saline control (8ml/min). The order of CRS and BHR was randomized, as was the order of the acid/saline infusions.

Tipo de estudio

De observación

Inscripción (Actual)

24

Contactos y Ubicaciones

Esta sección proporciona los datos de contacto de quienes realizan el estudio e información sobre dónde se lleva a cabo este estudio.

Ubicaciones de estudio

    • Florida
      • Jacksonville, Florida, Estados Unidos, 32224
        • Mayo Clinic Florida

Criterios de participación

Los investigadores buscan personas que se ajusten a una determinada descripción, denominada criterio de elegibilidad. Algunos ejemplos de estos criterios son el estado de salud general de una persona o tratamientos previos.

Criterio de elegibilidad

Edades elegibles para estudiar

18 años a 60 años (Adulto)

Acepta Voluntarios Saludables

Sí

Géneros elegibles para el estudio

Todos

Método de muestreo

Muestra de probabilidad

Población de estudio

This study will recruit participants into three groups ages 18-60 years: 12 reflux patients with non-erosive disease (NERD) with abnormal levels of acid reflux, 12 NERD patients with normal levels of reflux and 12 healthy volunteers.

Descripción

Inclusion Criteria:

  • symptomatic reflux (i.e., one symptom at least one day a week, with at least 'moderate' severity)
  • no evidence of esophagitis
  • non-smokers

Exclusion Criteria:

  • previous gastrointestinal surgery (excluding minor surgeries, such as cholecystectomy, appendectomy
  • active peptic ulcer disease
  • Zollinger Ellison Syndrome
  • Barrett's esophagus
  • eosinophilic esophagitis
  • cardiac disease
  • diabetes or neurological deficit
  • use of tricyclics
  • selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors
  • narcotics or benzodiazepines
  • current use of medications that may affect symptoms of perception,lower esophageal sphincter basal pressure, acid clearance time or acid suppression
  • antibiotics within 60 days
  • Nursing mothers will be excluded
  • allergies to citrus
  • asthma
  • chronic lung disease
  • heart attack or stroke within the last three months
  • hypersensitivity to methacholine products
  • know aortic aneurysm
  • uncontrolled hypertension (defined as systolic pressure greater than 200 or diastolic greater than 100)
  • reduced pulmonary function test (forced expiratory volume in one second (FEV1) or the FEV1 to forced vital capacity (FVC) ratio (FEV1/FVC) of less that 70% of predicted value)
  • None of the controls will have any GERD symptoms or ever used antireflux treatment.

Plan de estudios

Esta sección proporciona detalles del plan de estudio, incluido cómo está diseñado el estudio y qué mide el estudio.

¿Cómo está diseñado el estudio?

Detalles de diseño

Cohortes e Intervenciones

Grupo / Cohorte
Intervención / Tratamiento
Healthy Volunteers
Subjects in this arm were healthy volunteers. Subjects underwent both Cough Reflex Sensitivity and the Methacholine Challenge procedures.
Subjects inhaled increasing concentrations of citric acid, which induces coughing in a dose-dependent, reproducible matter. Following each inhalation, the number of coughs in the subsequent 15 seconds was counted and recorded. The challenge was terminated once the citric acid induced 5 or more coughs and the logarithmic (base 10) concentration provoking 5 coughs was recorded.
A baseline spirometry was used to assess how well the participant's lungs work by measuring how much air was inhale, how much was exhale and how quickly the participant exhaled. If this was normal, the subject inhaled slowly and deeply the methacholine test solution from a nebulizer and was told to hold their breath for 5 seconds. This was repeated until 5 inhalations were performed in no more than two minutes.
Non-erosive reflux disease with reflux
Subjects enrolled in this arm had non-erosive reflux disease with reflux (heartburn) for at least 6 of the preceding 12 months. Subjects underwent both Cough Reflex Sensitivity and the Methacholine Challenge procedures.
Subjects inhaled increasing concentrations of citric acid, which induces coughing in a dose-dependent, reproducible matter. Following each inhalation, the number of coughs in the subsequent 15 seconds was counted and recorded. The challenge was terminated once the citric acid induced 5 or more coughs and the logarithmic (base 10) concentration provoking 5 coughs was recorded.
A baseline spirometry was used to assess how well the participant's lungs work by measuring how much air was inhale, how much was exhale and how quickly the participant exhaled. If this was normal, the subject inhaled slowly and deeply the methacholine test solution from a nebulizer and was told to hold their breath for 5 seconds. This was repeated until 5 inhalations were performed in no more than two minutes.
Non-erosive reflux disease without reflux
Subjects enrolled in this arm had non-erosive reflux disease with normal levels of reflux (heartburn). Subjects underwent both Cough Reflex Sensitivity and the Methacholine Challenge procedures.
Subjects inhaled increasing concentrations of citric acid, which induces coughing in a dose-dependent, reproducible matter. Following each inhalation, the number of coughs in the subsequent 15 seconds was counted and recorded. The challenge was terminated once the citric acid induced 5 or more coughs and the logarithmic (base 10) concentration provoking 5 coughs was recorded.
A baseline spirometry was used to assess how well the participant's lungs work by measuring how much air was inhale, how much was exhale and how quickly the participant exhaled. If this was normal, the subject inhaled slowly and deeply the methacholine test solution from a nebulizer and was told to hold their breath for 5 seconds. This was repeated until 5 inhalations were performed in no more than two minutes.

¿Qué mide el estudio?

Medidas de resultado primarias

Medida de resultado
Periodo de tiempo
Change in cough reflex sensitivity (CRS)
Periodo de tiempo: baseline, approximately 4 weeks
baseline, approximately 4 weeks

Colaboradores e Investigadores

Aquí es donde encontrará personas y organizaciones involucradas en este estudio.

Patrocinador

Colaboradores

Investigadores

  • Investigador principal: Kenneth R. DeVault, MD, Mayo Clinic

Fechas de registro del estudio

Estas fechas rastrean el progreso del registro del estudio y los envíos de resultados resumidos a ClinicalTrials.gov. Los registros del estudio y los resultados informados son revisados ​​por la Biblioteca Nacional de Medicina (NLM) para asegurarse de que cumplan con los estándares de control de calidad específicos antes de publicarlos en el sitio web público.

Fechas importantes del estudio

Inicio del estudio (Actual)

1 de diciembre de 2012

Finalización primaria (Actual)

1 de febrero de 2016

Finalización del estudio (Actual)

1 de febrero de 2016

Fechas de registro del estudio

Enviado por primera vez

24 de enero de 2013

Primero enviado que cumplió con los criterios de control de calidad

24 de enero de 2013

Publicado por primera vez (Estimar)

29 de enero de 2013

Actualizaciones de registros de estudio

Última actualización publicada (Actual)

17 de febrero de 2017

Última actualización enviada que cumplió con los criterios de control de calidad

16 de febrero de 2017

Última verificación

1 de febrero de 2017

Más información

Términos relacionados con este estudio

Plan de datos de participantes individuales (IPD)

¿Planea compartir datos de participantes individuales (IPD)?

NO

Información sobre medicamentos y dispositivos, documentos del estudio

Estudia un producto farmacéutico regulado por la FDA de EE. UU.

No

Estudia un producto de dispositivo regulado por la FDA de EE. UU.

No

Esta información se obtuvo directamente del sitio web clinicaltrials.gov sin cambios. Si tiene alguna solicitud para cambiar, eliminar o actualizar los detalles de su estudio, comuníquese con register@clinicaltrials.gov. Tan pronto como se implemente un cambio en clinicaltrials.gov, también se actualizará automáticamente en nuestro sitio web. .

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