Acute Exacerbation of COPD and Physical Activity - Preliminary Study
Descripción general del estudio
Estado
Condiciones
Descripción detallada
Individuals with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) are very sedentary and their physical activity is often interrupted by acute exacerbations of COPD (AECOPD). Little is known about the expectations had by individuals with COPD and the effects of these expectations on their physical activity. To increase the understanding of these expectations in people with COPD, a study is proposed to explore their experience of daily fluctuations in symptoms and AECOPDs, focusing on how these experiences influence health promoting behaviors, especially physical activity (PA).
This study will involve an enrollment visit during which consent will be obtained, survey data will be administered (that they may take home), spirometry testing will be conducted, and a physical activity monitor (ActivPAL device) will be applied to be worn one week to allow us to understand their usual PA. A clinical ethnographic interview will then be conducted one week following enrollment, at which point the questionnaires and ActivPAL device will be collected. A second clinical ethnographic interview will be conducted one week following the first. Survey data will again collected at week 15 by mail.
Tipo de estudio
Inscripción (Actual)
Contactos y Ubicaciones
Ubicaciones de estudio
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Michigan
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Ann Arbor, Michigan, Estados Unidos, 48109
- University of Michigan - School of Nursing
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Criterios de participación
Criterio de elegibilidad
Edades elegibles para estudiar
Acepta Voluntarios Saludables
Géneros elegibles para el estudio
Método de muestreo
Población de estudio
Descripción
Inclusion Criteria:
- People who have emphysema or chronic bronchitis as their primary health problem
- People who have had a respiratory infection or an exacerbation of their COPD within the last year.
- People who are 55 years or older
- Family member of someone who meets the above criteria.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Other lung diseases as their primary pulmonary problem.
- Mobility problems that limit physical activity
Plan de estudios
¿Cómo está diseñado el estudio?
Detalles de diseño
Cohortes e Intervenciones
Grupo / Cohorte |
|---|
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People with COPD & recent exacerbation
The group consists of people with COPD who have had an exacerbation in the last year.
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¿Qué mide el estudio?
Medidas de resultado primarias
Medida de resultado |
Medida Descripción |
Periodo de tiempo |
|---|---|---|
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Physical activity during AECOPD
Periodo de tiempo: week 1
|
Subjects will be asked to report how they managed their physical activity during the last AECOPD.
Current physical activity will be measured with accelerometry and by the CHAMPS questionnaire.
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week 1
|
Medidas de resultado secundarias
Medida de resultado |
Medida Descripción |
Periodo de tiempo |
|---|---|---|
|
Sense of coherence
Periodo de tiempo: week 1 and week 15
|
Questionnaire that measures one's global orientation to life and the extent to which one sees life as comprehensible, manageable and meaningful.
|
week 1 and week 15
|
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Barriers efficacy scale
Periodo de tiempo: week 1 week 15
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Questionnaire that measures barriers to exercise and physical activity.
The subjects reports the level of confidence they have that they can overcome each barrier.
|
week 1 week 15
|
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Help seeking behavior
Periodo de tiempo: week 1 and week 15
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Questionnaire assesses help seeking with respect to healthcare services.
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week 1 and week 15
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COPD Stigma Scale
Periodo de tiempo: week 1 and week 15
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Questionnaire measures the stigma associated with having COPD.
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week 1 and week 15
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Otras medidas de resultado
Medida de resultado |
Medida Descripción |
Periodo de tiempo |
|---|---|---|
|
Social Support for Exercise
Periodo de tiempo: week 1
|
Questionnaire measures social support, positive and negative social influences for physical activity and social support for exercise.
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week 1
|
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COPD symptoms
Periodo de tiempo: week 1
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Questionnaire, the COPD Assessment Tests quantifies severity of the most recent exacerbation.
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week 1
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Colaboradores e Investigadores
Patrocinador
Investigadores
- Investigador principal: Janet L Larson, PhD, University of Michigan - School of Nursing
Fechas de registro del estudio
Fechas importantes del estudio
Inicio del estudio
Finalización primaria (Actual)
Finalización del estudio (Actual)
Fechas de registro del estudio
Enviado por primera vez
Primero enviado que cumplió con los criterios de control de calidad
Publicado por primera vez (Estimar)
Actualizaciones de registros de estudio
Última actualización publicada (Actual)
Última actualización enviada que cumplió con los criterios de control de calidad
Última verificación
Más información
Términos relacionados con este estudio
Términos MeSH relevantes adicionales
Otros números de identificación del estudio
- HUM00062912
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