Cognitive-motor Training for PD
14 de enero de 2022 actualizado por: Lisa Muratori, Stony Brook University
The Effects of Dual Task Treadmill Training on Gait and Cognition in Individuals With Parkinson's Disease.
This study will evaluate gait when individuals with Parkinson's disease (PD) are walking and how walking changes when challenged to perform a functional cognitive task simultaneously.
By looking at walking alone and walking with varying cognitive loads the investigators will be able to determine motor and cognitive factors vulnerable to interference in PD.
Each is important to understand so that training can address components of walking that become impaired when someone is distracted by a common cognitive task and so that the intensity of treatment matches the level of task difficulty.
Using this initial data, the investigators will establish a protocol to improve walking taking into account the unique features of PD, including bradykinesia, freezing of gait, stiffness, and problems with memory and attention.
The investigators will evaluate the potential for this treatment to improve walking and improve or maintain cognitive abilities necessary to multitask.
Descripción general del estudio
Estado
Activo, no reclutando
Condiciones
Intervención / Tratamiento
Descripción detallada
In this study participants will be asked to participate in a training study to examine whether a new walking intervention that combines cognitive training with walking on a treadmill improves walking more than gait training or cognitive training alone.
Participants with Parkinson's disease (PD) will come to the lab for a complete gait assessment using a motion analysis system that will record leg motion and muscle activity during comfortable walking.
During the initial evaluation, participants will also complete cognitive assessments and surveys about community activities and quality of life related to PD. Participants will be divided into two training groups and asked to come to the lab three times a week for four weeks during the intervention.
One week and one month after training, participants will return to the lab to complete all the same assessments that were performed during the initial visit.
The results of the three testing sessions (initial, one week and one month) will be compared between and within groups to see if any of the interventions provided unique benefits to the health of persons with PD.
Tipo de estudio
Intervencionista
Inscripción (Actual)
24
Fase
- No aplica
Contactos y Ubicaciones
Esta sección proporciona los datos de contacto de quienes realizan el estudio e información sobre dónde se lleva a cabo este estudio.
Ubicaciones de estudio
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New York
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Stony Brook, New York, Estados Unidos, 11794-6018
- Stony Brook University RRAMP Laboratory
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Criterios de participación
Los investigadores buscan personas que se ajusten a una determinada descripción, denominada criterio de elegibilidad. Algunos ejemplos de estos criterios son el estado de salud general de una persona o tratamientos previos.
Criterio de elegibilidad
Edades elegibles para estudiar
21 años a 80 años (Adulto, Adulto Mayor)
Acepta Voluntarios Saludables
No
Géneros elegibles para el estudio
Todos
Descripción
Inclusion Criteria:
- Clinical diagnosis of Parkinson's disease with our without cognitive impairment
- ambulatory for at least 200 feet without an assistive device (cane, walker, etc)
Exclusion Criteria:
- recent orthopedic injury (e.g., fracture, sprain, muscle pull, herniated disc)
- concurrent neurological illnesses including stroke, brain cancer, spinal cord injury, and diabetic neuropathies.
- cardiac insufficiency limiting ability to participate in walking study
Plan de estudios
Esta sección proporciona detalles del plan de estudio, incluido cómo está diseñado el estudio y qué mide el estudio.
¿Cómo está diseñado el estudio?
Detalles de diseño
- Propósito principal: Tratamiento
- Asignación: Aleatorizado
- Modelo Intervencionista: Asignación cruzada
- Enmascaramiento: Único
Armas e Intervenciones
Grupo de participantes/brazo |
Intervención / Tratamiento |
|---|---|
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Experimental: Identification of at risk variables
Individuals will come in for a single visit to perform all tasks / conditions.
Measurements will be taken of spatial and temporal features of walking with and without a secondary task.
In addition, cognitive tests of memory and attention will be performed.
Outcomes will narrow measures to those most likely to show clinically significant change.
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Participants will complete walking under three conditions: walking alone for six minutes; standing from a chair, walking 3 meters, turning, and returning to a seated position (TUG); and standing from a chair, walking 3 meters turning and returning to a seated postion while subtracting numbers (TUG Cognitive).
Spatiotemporal measures of gait will be collected.
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Experimental: Gait-Cognitive training
Participants will engage in a four week treadmill training program with a secondary cognitive component aimed at improving both walking and multitasking.
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Participants will engage in a four week treadmill training program with a secondary cognitive component aimed at improving both walking and multitasking.
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¿Qué mide el estudio?
Medidas de resultado primarias
Medida de resultado |
Medida Descripción |
Periodo de tiempo |
|---|---|---|
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Spatiotemporal measures of gait across conditions and over time.
Periodo de tiempo: Baseline testing at day one of study; follow-up testing at three time periods: 4-5 weeks after baseline (immediate post-training); 5-6 weeks (one week post-training); and 9-10 weeks after baseline (one month post-training)
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Changes in gait parameters are a key measure of the difficulty of performing two tasks at once.
Decreases in gait speed, increased time in double support (two feet on the ground) and stopping while talking have been linked to increased disability and risk for falls.
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Baseline testing at day one of study; follow-up testing at three time periods: 4-5 weeks after baseline (immediate post-training); 5-6 weeks (one week post-training); and 9-10 weeks after baseline (one month post-training)
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Medidas de resultado secundarias
Medida de resultado |
Medida Descripción |
Periodo de tiempo |
|---|---|---|
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Changes in cognitive performance measured with serial sevens.
Periodo de tiempo: Baseline (day one); week 4-5 (immediate post 4 week training program); 5-6 weeks (one-week post-training); 9-10 weeks (one month post-training)
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Participants will count backward by sevens from a digit between 90 and 100.
The ability to perform the task will be used as a measure of cognitive trade-off relative to walking performance.
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Baseline (day one); week 4-5 (immediate post 4 week training program); 5-6 weeks (one-week post-training); 9-10 weeks (one month post-training)
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Colaboradores e Investigadores
Aquí es donde encontrará personas y organizaciones involucradas en este estudio.
Patrocinador
Investigadores
- Investigador principal: Lisa M Muratori, Stony Brook University
Fechas de registro del estudio
Estas fechas rastrean el progreso del registro del estudio y los envíos de resultados resumidos a ClinicalTrials.gov. Los registros del estudio y los resultados informados son revisados por la Biblioteca Nacional de Medicina (NLM) para asegurarse de que cumplan con los estándares de control de calidad específicos antes de publicarlos en el sitio web público.
Fechas importantes del estudio
Inicio del estudio (Actual)
26 de octubre de 2020
Finalización primaria (Actual)
17 de diciembre de 2021
Finalización del estudio (Anticipado)
15 de diciembre de 2022
Fechas de registro del estudio
Enviado por primera vez
30 de julio de 2013
Primero enviado que cumplió con los criterios de control de calidad
5 de agosto de 2013
Publicado por primera vez (Estimar)
7 de agosto de 2013
Actualizaciones de registros de estudio
Última actualización publicada (Actual)
18 de enero de 2022
Última actualización enviada que cumplió con los criterios de control de calidad
14 de enero de 2022
Última verificación
1 de enero de 2022
Más información
Términos relacionados con este estudio
Palabras clave
Términos MeSH relevantes adicionales
Otros números de identificación del estudio
- 64249
Información sobre medicamentos y dispositivos, documentos del estudio
Estudia un producto farmacéutico regulado por la FDA de EE. UU.
No
Estudia un producto de dispositivo regulado por la FDA de EE. UU.
No
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