Determinants of Gestational Weight Gain in Obese Pregnant Women (MomEE)
23 de agosto de 2021 actualizado por: Leanne Redman, Pennington Biomedical Research Center
MomEE: Determinants of Gestational Weight Gain in Obese Pregnant Women
The purpose of this study is to measure energy intake and energy expenditure during and after pregnancy.
The investigators hypothesize that obese pregnant women with weight gain above the Institute of Medicine (IOM) guidelines, 'High Gainers', will have increased energy intake but no evidence for changes in energy expenditure after adjustment for the weight gained when compared to women with appropriate gestational weight gain, 'Normal Gainers'.
Additionally, the investigators will measure the babies born to the pregnant women enrolled in MomEE at one time point before 10 days of life.
Descripción general del estudio
Estado
Terminado
Condiciones
Tipo de estudio
De observación
Inscripción (Actual)
72
Contactos y Ubicaciones
Esta sección proporciona los datos de contacto de quienes realizan el estudio e información sobre dónde se lleva a cabo este estudio.
Ubicaciones de estudio
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Louisiana
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Baton Rouge, Louisiana, Estados Unidos, 70808
- Pennington Biomedical Research Center
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Criterios de participación
Los investigadores buscan personas que se ajusten a una determinada descripción, denominada criterio de elegibilidad. Algunos ejemplos de estos criterios son el estado de salud general de una persona o tratamientos previos.
Criterio de elegibilidad
Edades elegibles para estudiar
18 años a 40 años (Adulto)
Acepta Voluntarios Saludables
Sí
Géneros elegibles para el estudio
Femenino
Método de muestreo
Muestra no probabilística
Población de estudio
75 obese, pregnant women
Descripción
Inclusion Criteria:
- Are pregnant
- Have a body mass index (BMI) greater than or equal to 30kg/m2
- Are 18-40 years old
- Medically cleared for participation by primary care obstetrician
- Medically cleared for participant by Medical Investigator
- Willingness to allow the study access to information in the participant's medical record
- Willingness to be notified of incidental findings from study procedures
Exclusion Criteria:
Clinical
- Hypertension (i.e. systolic blood pressure (SBP) >160 mmHg & diastolic blood pressure (DBP) >110 mmHg)*
- Diagnosis of diabetes prior to pregnancy
- Hb A1c ≥6.5 %*
- Implanted metal objects that render MRI unsafe
- HIV or AIDS (self-reported)
- Severe anemia (hemoglobin <8g/dL and/or hematocrit <24%)** Psychological
- History or current psychotic disorder or diagnosis of a current major depressive episode or bipolar disorder
- Past history of anorexia or bulimia by medical history or patient report (binge eating disorder is not an exclusion) or current eating disorder
- Actively suicidal defined as a value ≥2 on the Beck Depression Index (BDI-II) question 9* Medications
- Current use of one or more of the following medications: metformin, systemic steroids, antipsychotic agents (e.g., Abilify, Haldol, Risperdal, Seroquel, Zyprexa), anti-seizure medications or mood stabilizers that would be expected to have a significant impact on body weight (e.g., Depakote, Lamictal, Lithium, Neurontin, Tegretol, Topamax, Keppra), medications for attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) including amphetamines and methylphenidate
- Continued use of weight loss medication including over the counter (OTC) and dietary supplements for weight loss (e.g., Adipex, Suprenza, Tenuate, Xenical, Alli, conjugated linoleic acid, Hoodia, Green tea extract, Guar gum, HydroxyCut, Sensa, Corti-slim, Chromium, chitosan, Bitter orange) Other Exclusion Criteria
- Recent history of or currently smoking, drinking alcohol or abusing drugs (prescription or recreational)
- Plans to move out of the study area within the next 2 years or plans to be out of the study area for more than 4 weeks in the next 12 months
- Planned termination of pregnancy
- Unwillingness to avoid pregnancy for 12 months following delivery
- Claustrophobia
- Prior or planned (within 1 year of expected delivery) bariatric surgery
- Participant's unwillingness or inability to commit to a 1 year follow-up
Plan de estudios
Esta sección proporciona detalles del plan de estudio, incluido cómo está diseñado el estudio y qué mide el estudio.
¿Cómo está diseñado el estudio?
Detalles de diseño
Cohortes e Intervenciones
Grupo / Cohorte |
|---|
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Pregnant
Obese pregnant women
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¿Qué mide el estudio?
Medidas de resultado primarias
Medida de resultado |
Medida Descripción |
Periodo de tiempo |
|---|---|---|
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Energy Intake
Periodo de tiempo: Approximately 6 months (from 13-16 weeks gestation to 35-37 weeks gestation)
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Energy intake is determined using the energy intake-balance method.
Energy intake was calculated as the sum of energy expenditure by doubly labeled water and energy deposition of fat and fat-free tissues by 3 compartment model using plethysmography and isotope dilution.
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Approximately 6 months (from 13-16 weeks gestation to 35-37 weeks gestation)
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Medidas de resultado secundarias
Medida de resultado |
Medida Descripción |
Periodo de tiempo |
|---|---|---|
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Physical Activity
Periodo de tiempo: Approximately 7 days within 13-16 weeks gestation
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Physical activity is determined using daily mean amplitude deviation in milligrams by wrist worn accelerometer over a period of approximately 7 days within early pregnancy (13-16 weeks gestation).
Mean amplitude deviation describes the mean distance of data points from the mean, and higher values denote higher levels of physical activity.
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Approximately 7 days within 13-16 weeks gestation
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Physical Activity
Periodo de tiempo: Approximately 7 days within 35-37 weeks gestation
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Physical activity is determined using daily mean amplitude deviation in milligrams by wrist worn accelerometer over a period of approximately 7 days within late pregnancy (35-37 weeks gestation).
Mean amplitude deviation describes the mean distance of data points from the mean, and higher values denote higher levels of physical activity.
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Approximately 7 days within 35-37 weeks gestation
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Energy Expenditure During Sleep
Periodo de tiempo: 1 day within 13-16 weeks gestation
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Energy expenditure during sleep is determined by 1 overnight stay in a whole body calorimeter within early pregnancy (13-16 weeks gestation).
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1 day within 13-16 weeks gestation
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Energy Expenditure During Sleep
Periodo de tiempo: 1 day within 35-37 weeks gestation
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Energy expenditure during sleep is determined by 1 overnight stay in a whole body calorimeter within late pregnancy (35-37 weeks gestation).
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1 day within 35-37 weeks gestation
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Percentage of Protein of Energy Intake
Periodo de tiempo: Approximately 7 days within 13-16 weeks gestation
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Percentage of protein of energy intake is determined by remote food photography method within early pregnancy (13-16 weeks gestation).
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Approximately 7 days within 13-16 weeks gestation
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Percentage of Protein of Energy Intake
Periodo de tiempo: Approximately 7 days within 35-37 weeks gestation
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Percentage of protein of energy intake is determined by remote food photography method within late pregnancy (35-37 weeks gestation).
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Approximately 7 days within 35-37 weeks gestation
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Percentage of Fat of Energy Intake
Periodo de tiempo: Approximately 7 days within 13-16 weeks gestation
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Percentage of fat of energy intake is determined by remote food photography method within early pregnancy (13-16 weeks gestation).
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Approximately 7 days within 13-16 weeks gestation
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Percentage of Fat of Energy Intake
Periodo de tiempo: Approximately 7 days within 35-37 weeks gestation
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Percentage of fat of energy intake is determined by remote food photography method within late pregnancy (35-37 weeks gestation).
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Approximately 7 days within 35-37 weeks gestation
|
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Percentage of Carbohydrate of Energy Intake
Periodo de tiempo: Approximately 7 days within 13-16 weeks gestation
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Percentage of carbohydrate of energy intake is determined by remote food photography method within early pregnancy (13-16 weeks gestation).
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Approximately 7 days within 13-16 weeks gestation
|
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Percentage of Carbohydrate of Energy Intake
Periodo de tiempo: Approximately 7 days within 35-37 weeks gestation
|
Percentage of carbohydrate of energy intake is determined by remote food photography method within late pregnancy (35-37 weeks gestation).
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Approximately 7 days within 35-37 weeks gestation
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Colaboradores e Investigadores
Aquí es donde encontrará personas y organizaciones involucradas en este estudio.
Patrocinador
Investigadores
- Investigador principal: Leanne M Redman, PhD, Pennington Biomedical Research
Publicaciones y enlaces útiles
La persona responsable de ingresar información sobre el estudio proporciona voluntariamente estas publicaciones. Estos pueden ser sobre cualquier cosa relacionada con el estudio.
Publicaciones Generales
- Sutton EF, Cain LE, Vallo PM, Redman LM. Strategies for Successful Recruitment of Pregnant Patients Into Clinical Trials. Obstet Gynecol. 2017 Mar;129(3):554-559. doi: 10.1097/AOG.0000000000001900.
- Lindsay KL, Most J, Buehler K, Kebbe M, Altazan AD, Redman LM. Maternal mindful eating as a target for improving metabolic outcomes in pregnant women with obesity. Front Biosci (Landmark Ed). 2021 Dec 30;26(12):1548-1558. doi: 10.52586/5048.
- Most J, Altazan AD, St Amant M, Beyl RA, Ravussin E, Redman LM. Increased Energy Intake After Pregnancy Determines Postpartum Weight Retention in Women With Obesity. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2020 Apr 1;105(4):e1601-11. doi: 10.1210/clinem/dgz330.
- Most J, Amant MS, Hsia DS, Altazan AD, Thomas DM, Gilmore LA, Vallo PM, Beyl RA, Ravussin E, Redman LM. Evidence-based recommendations for energy intake in pregnant women with obesity. J Clin Invest. 2019 Aug 1;129(11):4682-4690. doi: 10.1172/JCI130341.
- Most J, Redman LM. Energy expenditure predictions in postpartum women require adjustment for race. Am J Clin Nutr. 2019 Aug 1;110(2):522-524. doi: 10.1093/ajcn/nqz087. No abstract available.
- Most J, Vallo PM, Gilmore LA, St Amant M, Hsia DS, Altazan AD, Beyl RA, Ravussin E, Redman LM. Energy Expenditure in Pregnant Women with Obesity Does Not Support Energy Intake Recommendations. Obesity (Silver Spring). 2018 Jun;26(6):992-999. doi: 10.1002/oby.22194.
- Most J, Gilmore LA, Altazan AD, St Amant M, Beyl RA, Ravussin E, Redman LM. Propensity for adverse pregnancy outcomes in African-American women may be explained by low energy expenditure in early pregnancy. Am J Clin Nutr. 2018 Jun 1;107(6):957-964. doi: 10.1093/ajcn/nqy053.
- Most J, Vallo PM, Altazan AD, Gilmore LA, Sutton EF, Cain LE, Burton JH, Martin CK, Redman LM. Food Photography Is Not an Accurate Measure of Energy Intake in Obese, Pregnant Women. J Nutr. 2018 Apr 1;148(4):658-663. doi: 10.1093/jn/nxy009.
Fechas de registro del estudio
Estas fechas rastrean el progreso del registro del estudio y los envíos de resultados resumidos a ClinicalTrials.gov. Los registros del estudio y los resultados informados son revisados por la Biblioteca Nacional de Medicina (NLM) para asegurarse de que cumplan con los estándares de control de calidad específicos antes de publicarlos en el sitio web público.
Fechas importantes del estudio
Inicio del estudio (Actual)
1 de diciembre de 2014
Finalización primaria (Actual)
1 de julio de 2017
Finalización del estudio (Actual)
1 de agosto de 2018
Fechas de registro del estudio
Enviado por primera vez
26 de septiembre de 2013
Primero enviado que cumplió con los criterios de control de calidad
26 de septiembre de 2013
Publicado por primera vez (Estimar)
1 de octubre de 2013
Actualizaciones de registros de estudio
Última actualización publicada (Actual)
16 de septiembre de 2021
Última actualización enviada que cumplió con los criterios de control de calidad
23 de agosto de 2021
Última verificación
1 de agosto de 2021
Más información
Términos relacionados con este estudio
Palabras clave
Términos MeSH relevantes adicionales
Otros números de identificación del estudio
- PBRC 13020
- 1R01DK099175 (Subvención/contrato del NIH de EE. UU.)
Esta información se obtuvo directamente del sitio web clinicaltrials.gov sin cambios. Si tiene alguna solicitud para cambiar, eliminar o actualizar los detalles de su estudio, comuníquese con register@clinicaltrials.gov. Tan pronto como se implemente un cambio en clinicaltrials.gov, también se actualizará automáticamente en nuestro sitio web. .