Determinants of Gestational Weight Gain in Obese Pregnant Women (MomEE)
23 de agosto de 2021 atualizado por: Leanne Redman, Pennington Biomedical Research Center
MomEE: Determinants of Gestational Weight Gain in Obese Pregnant Women
The purpose of this study is to measure energy intake and energy expenditure during and after pregnancy.
The investigators hypothesize that obese pregnant women with weight gain above the Institute of Medicine (IOM) guidelines, 'High Gainers', will have increased energy intake but no evidence for changes in energy expenditure after adjustment for the weight gained when compared to women with appropriate gestational weight gain, 'Normal Gainers'.
Additionally, the investigators will measure the babies born to the pregnant women enrolled in MomEE at one time point before 10 days of life.
Visão geral do estudo
Status
Concluído
Condições
Tipo de estudo
Observacional
Inscrição (Real)
72
Contactos e Locais
Esta seção fornece os detalhes de contato para aqueles que conduzem o estudo e informações sobre onde este estudo está sendo realizado.
Locais de estudo
-
-
Louisiana
-
Baton Rouge, Louisiana, Estados Unidos, 70808
- Pennington Biomedical Research Center
-
-
Critérios de participação
Os pesquisadores procuram pessoas que se encaixem em uma determinada descrição, chamada de critérios de elegibilidade. Alguns exemplos desses critérios são a condição geral de saúde de uma pessoa ou tratamentos anteriores.
Critérios de elegibilidade
Idades elegíveis para estudo
18 anos a 40 anos (Adulto)
Aceita Voluntários Saudáveis
Sim
Gêneros Elegíveis para o Estudo
Fêmea
Método de amostragem
Amostra Não Probabilística
População do estudo
75 obese, pregnant women
Descrição
Inclusion Criteria:
- Are pregnant
- Have a body mass index (BMI) greater than or equal to 30kg/m2
- Are 18-40 years old
- Medically cleared for participation by primary care obstetrician
- Medically cleared for participant by Medical Investigator
- Willingness to allow the study access to information in the participant's medical record
- Willingness to be notified of incidental findings from study procedures
Exclusion Criteria:
Clinical
- Hypertension (i.e. systolic blood pressure (SBP) >160 mmHg & diastolic blood pressure (DBP) >110 mmHg)*
- Diagnosis of diabetes prior to pregnancy
- Hb A1c ≥6.5 %*
- Implanted metal objects that render MRI unsafe
- HIV or AIDS (self-reported)
- Severe anemia (hemoglobin <8g/dL and/or hematocrit <24%)** Psychological
- History or current psychotic disorder or diagnosis of a current major depressive episode or bipolar disorder
- Past history of anorexia or bulimia by medical history or patient report (binge eating disorder is not an exclusion) or current eating disorder
- Actively suicidal defined as a value ≥2 on the Beck Depression Index (BDI-II) question 9* Medications
- Current use of one or more of the following medications: metformin, systemic steroids, antipsychotic agents (e.g., Abilify, Haldol, Risperdal, Seroquel, Zyprexa), anti-seizure medications or mood stabilizers that would be expected to have a significant impact on body weight (e.g., Depakote, Lamictal, Lithium, Neurontin, Tegretol, Topamax, Keppra), medications for attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) including amphetamines and methylphenidate
- Continued use of weight loss medication including over the counter (OTC) and dietary supplements for weight loss (e.g., Adipex, Suprenza, Tenuate, Xenical, Alli, conjugated linoleic acid, Hoodia, Green tea extract, Guar gum, HydroxyCut, Sensa, Corti-slim, Chromium, chitosan, Bitter orange) Other Exclusion Criteria
- Recent history of or currently smoking, drinking alcohol or abusing drugs (prescription or recreational)
- Plans to move out of the study area within the next 2 years or plans to be out of the study area for more than 4 weeks in the next 12 months
- Planned termination of pregnancy
- Unwillingness to avoid pregnancy for 12 months following delivery
- Claustrophobia
- Prior or planned (within 1 year of expected delivery) bariatric surgery
- Participant's unwillingness or inability to commit to a 1 year follow-up
Plano de estudo
Esta seção fornece detalhes do plano de estudo, incluindo como o estudo é projetado e o que o estudo está medindo.
Como o estudo é projetado?
Detalhes do projeto
Coortes e Intervenções
Grupo / Coorte |
|---|
|
Pregnant
Obese pregnant women
|
O que o estudo está medindo?
Medidas de resultados primários
Medida de resultado |
Descrição da medida |
Prazo |
|---|---|---|
|
Energy Intake
Prazo: Approximately 6 months (from 13-16 weeks gestation to 35-37 weeks gestation)
|
Energy intake is determined using the energy intake-balance method.
Energy intake was calculated as the sum of energy expenditure by doubly labeled water and energy deposition of fat and fat-free tissues by 3 compartment model using plethysmography and isotope dilution.
|
Approximately 6 months (from 13-16 weeks gestation to 35-37 weeks gestation)
|
Medidas de resultados secundários
Medida de resultado |
Descrição da medida |
Prazo |
|---|---|---|
|
Physical Activity
Prazo: Approximately 7 days within 13-16 weeks gestation
|
Physical activity is determined using daily mean amplitude deviation in milligrams by wrist worn accelerometer over a period of approximately 7 days within early pregnancy (13-16 weeks gestation).
Mean amplitude deviation describes the mean distance of data points from the mean, and higher values denote higher levels of physical activity.
|
Approximately 7 days within 13-16 weeks gestation
|
|
Physical Activity
Prazo: Approximately 7 days within 35-37 weeks gestation
|
Physical activity is determined using daily mean amplitude deviation in milligrams by wrist worn accelerometer over a period of approximately 7 days within late pregnancy (35-37 weeks gestation).
Mean amplitude deviation describes the mean distance of data points from the mean, and higher values denote higher levels of physical activity.
|
Approximately 7 days within 35-37 weeks gestation
|
|
Energy Expenditure During Sleep
Prazo: 1 day within 13-16 weeks gestation
|
Energy expenditure during sleep is determined by 1 overnight stay in a whole body calorimeter within early pregnancy (13-16 weeks gestation).
|
1 day within 13-16 weeks gestation
|
|
Energy Expenditure During Sleep
Prazo: 1 day within 35-37 weeks gestation
|
Energy expenditure during sleep is determined by 1 overnight stay in a whole body calorimeter within late pregnancy (35-37 weeks gestation).
|
1 day within 35-37 weeks gestation
|
|
Percentage of Protein of Energy Intake
Prazo: Approximately 7 days within 13-16 weeks gestation
|
Percentage of protein of energy intake is determined by remote food photography method within early pregnancy (13-16 weeks gestation).
|
Approximately 7 days within 13-16 weeks gestation
|
|
Percentage of Protein of Energy Intake
Prazo: Approximately 7 days within 35-37 weeks gestation
|
Percentage of protein of energy intake is determined by remote food photography method within late pregnancy (35-37 weeks gestation).
|
Approximately 7 days within 35-37 weeks gestation
|
|
Percentage of Fat of Energy Intake
Prazo: Approximately 7 days within 13-16 weeks gestation
|
Percentage of fat of energy intake is determined by remote food photography method within early pregnancy (13-16 weeks gestation).
|
Approximately 7 days within 13-16 weeks gestation
|
|
Percentage of Fat of Energy Intake
Prazo: Approximately 7 days within 35-37 weeks gestation
|
Percentage of fat of energy intake is determined by remote food photography method within late pregnancy (35-37 weeks gestation).
|
Approximately 7 days within 35-37 weeks gestation
|
|
Percentage of Carbohydrate of Energy Intake
Prazo: Approximately 7 days within 13-16 weeks gestation
|
Percentage of carbohydrate of energy intake is determined by remote food photography method within early pregnancy (13-16 weeks gestation).
|
Approximately 7 days within 13-16 weeks gestation
|
|
Percentage of Carbohydrate of Energy Intake
Prazo: Approximately 7 days within 35-37 weeks gestation
|
Percentage of carbohydrate of energy intake is determined by remote food photography method within late pregnancy (35-37 weeks gestation).
|
Approximately 7 days within 35-37 weeks gestation
|
Colaboradores e Investigadores
É aqui que você encontrará pessoas e organizações envolvidas com este estudo.
Patrocinador
Investigadores
- Investigador principal: Leanne M Redman, PhD, Pennington Biomedical Research
Publicações e links úteis
A pessoa responsável por inserir informações sobre o estudo fornece voluntariamente essas publicações. Estes podem ser sobre qualquer coisa relacionada ao estudo.
Publicações Gerais
- Sutton EF, Cain LE, Vallo PM, Redman LM. Strategies for Successful Recruitment of Pregnant Patients Into Clinical Trials. Obstet Gynecol. 2017 Mar;129(3):554-559. doi: 10.1097/AOG.0000000000001900.
- Lindsay KL, Most J, Buehler K, Kebbe M, Altazan AD, Redman LM. Maternal mindful eating as a target for improving metabolic outcomes in pregnant women with obesity. Front Biosci (Landmark Ed). 2021 Dec 30;26(12):1548-1558. doi: 10.52586/5048.
- Most J, Altazan AD, St Amant M, Beyl RA, Ravussin E, Redman LM. Increased Energy Intake After Pregnancy Determines Postpartum Weight Retention in Women With Obesity. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2020 Apr 1;105(4):e1601-11. doi: 10.1210/clinem/dgz330.
- Most J, Amant MS, Hsia DS, Altazan AD, Thomas DM, Gilmore LA, Vallo PM, Beyl RA, Ravussin E, Redman LM. Evidence-based recommendations for energy intake in pregnant women with obesity. J Clin Invest. 2019 Aug 1;129(11):4682-4690. doi: 10.1172/JCI130341.
- Most J, Redman LM. Energy expenditure predictions in postpartum women require adjustment for race. Am J Clin Nutr. 2019 Aug 1;110(2):522-524. doi: 10.1093/ajcn/nqz087. No abstract available.
- Most J, Vallo PM, Gilmore LA, St Amant M, Hsia DS, Altazan AD, Beyl RA, Ravussin E, Redman LM. Energy Expenditure in Pregnant Women with Obesity Does Not Support Energy Intake Recommendations. Obesity (Silver Spring). 2018 Jun;26(6):992-999. doi: 10.1002/oby.22194.
- Most J, Gilmore LA, Altazan AD, St Amant M, Beyl RA, Ravussin E, Redman LM. Propensity for adverse pregnancy outcomes in African-American women may be explained by low energy expenditure in early pregnancy. Am J Clin Nutr. 2018 Jun 1;107(6):957-964. doi: 10.1093/ajcn/nqy053.
- Most J, Vallo PM, Altazan AD, Gilmore LA, Sutton EF, Cain LE, Burton JH, Martin CK, Redman LM. Food Photography Is Not an Accurate Measure of Energy Intake in Obese, Pregnant Women. J Nutr. 2018 Apr 1;148(4):658-663. doi: 10.1093/jn/nxy009.
Datas de registro do estudo
Essas datas acompanham o progresso do registro do estudo e os envios de resumo dos resultados para ClinicalTrials.gov. Os registros do estudo e os resultados relatados são revisados pela National Library of Medicine (NLM) para garantir que atendam aos padrões específicos de controle de qualidade antes de serem publicados no site público.
Datas Principais do Estudo
Início do estudo (Real)
1 de dezembro de 2014
Conclusão Primária (Real)
1 de julho de 2017
Conclusão do estudo (Real)
1 de agosto de 2018
Datas de inscrição no estudo
Enviado pela primeira vez
26 de setembro de 2013
Enviado pela primeira vez que atendeu aos critérios de CQ
26 de setembro de 2013
Primeira postagem (Estimativa)
1 de outubro de 2013
Atualizações de registro de estudo
Última Atualização Postada (Real)
16 de setembro de 2021
Última atualização enviada que atendeu aos critérios de controle de qualidade
23 de agosto de 2021
Última verificação
1 de agosto de 2021
Mais Informações
Termos relacionados a este estudo
Termos MeSH relevantes adicionais
Outros números de identificação do estudo
- PBRC 13020
- 1R01DK099175 (Concessão/Contrato do NIH dos EUA)
Essas informações foram obtidas diretamente do site clinicaltrials.gov sem nenhuma alteração. Se você tiver alguma solicitação para alterar, remover ou atualizar os detalhes do seu estudo, entre em contato com register@clinicaltrials.gov. Assim que uma alteração for implementada em clinicaltrials.gov, ela também será atualizada automaticamente em nosso site .