Low Back Pain and Depression: Cohort Study
16 de mayo de 2014 actualizado por: Josue Fernandez Carnero, Universidad Rey Juan Carlos
Low Back Pain Disability, Intensity and Widespread Pain and Relationship to Postpartum Depression
The aims of this study are to investigate whether pelvic pain and low back pain disability are associated with postpartum depression and to compare the prevalence between women without Low back pain and disability and women with Low Back Pain (LBP) and disability every trimester, and correlate postpartum Depression and some clinical and biopsychosocial variables: subgroups of LBP, disability, pain intensity, pain widespread and nationality, in a cohort of Spanish women at 2 months postpartum.
Descripción general del estudio
Estado
Terminado
Condiciones
Descripción detallada
295 pregnant women will formed the cohort, during all pregnancy and two months after delivery.
The Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale was used to evaluate depressive symptoms at 2 months postpartum.
The LBP will be evaluated based on self-administrated questionnaire, and the patients with LBP will be classified in to lumbopelvic groups according to mechanical assessment of the lumbar spine, pelvic pain provocation tests, standard history, pain intensity on visual analogue scale, spread of pain through pain drawings and Oswestry index was used to evaluated the disability.
Logistics regression analysis will performed to explain the predictors of depression.
Tipo de estudio
De observación
Inscripción (Actual)
236
Criterios de participación
Los investigadores buscan personas que se ajusten a una determinada descripción, denominada criterio de elegibilidad. Algunos ejemplos de estos criterios son el estado de salud general de una persona o tratamientos previos.
Criterio de elegibilidad
Edades elegibles para estudiar
18 años a 45 años (Adulto)
Acepta Voluntarios Saludables
Sí
Géneros elegibles para el estudio
Femenino
Método de muestreo
Muestra no probabilística
Población de estudio
The cohort comprised all pregnant women who were registered consecutively at this primary health care center
Descripción
Inclusion Criteria:
- Inclusion criteria were being pregnant between for 12 weeks to 16 weeks,
- With an expected normal pregnancy (as determined by midwife),
- Being able to understand and read Spanish.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Exclusion criteria were end of pregnancy before gestational weeks 37 (delivery or abortion),
- Serious intellectual impairment,
- Having had a systemic disease (spondylitis, infectious, vascular, metabolic or endocrine related process), rheumatic disease, fibromyalgia, lumbopelvic pain or
- Verified diagnosis of spinal problems in the previous 6 months, or
- A history of fracture, neoplasm or previous spinal, pelvic or femur surgery.
- Another exclusion criterion was a diagnosis of depression or anxiety in the previous year.
Plan de estudios
Esta sección proporciona detalles del plan de estudio, incluido cómo está diseñado el estudio y qué mide el estudio.
¿Cómo está diseñado el estudio?
Detalles de diseño
¿Qué mide el estudio?
Medidas de resultado primarias
Medida de resultado |
Medida Descripción |
Periodo de tiempo |
|---|---|---|
|
Post-Partum Depression
Periodo de tiempo: change from baseline in postpartum depression at 2 months after delivery
|
Depressive Symptoms is assessed through the Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale (EPDS) (translation - Spanish).
It´s a 10-item self-report scale specifically designed to screen for postpartum depression.
The scale rates the intensity of depressive symptoms present within the previous 7 days.
A cutoff score of ≥10 in the tests is to be used for screening purposes in primary care.
When selecting this threshold the sensitivity for detection of major depression increased to almost 100% and the specificity to 82%.
The participants filled it in at the first visit and two months postpartum.
|
change from baseline in postpartum depression at 2 months after delivery
|
Medidas de resultado secundarias
Medida de resultado |
Medida Descripción |
Periodo de tiempo |
|---|---|---|
|
Pain Scores in the visual analogue scale
Periodo de tiempo: Participants will be followed for the duration of pregnant up to 36 weeks
|
The Visual Analog Scale (VAS) is used to assess pain intensity (0-100 mm, where "0" corresponded to "no pain" and "10" to the worst imaginable pain).All participants were evaluated during all their pregnancy: in the first trimester (for 12 to 16 weeks), in the second trimester (for 22 weeks) and in the third trimester (for 36 weeks)
|
Participants will be followed for the duration of pregnant up to 36 weeks
|
|
Low back pain disability
Periodo de tiempo: Participants will be followed for the duration of pregnant up to 36 weeks
|
Disability is measured with the Oswestry Low Back Pain and Disability Questionnaire (ODQ) to compare the prevalence between women without LBP and disability and women with LBP pain and disability every trimester.
All participants were evaluated of low back disability during all their pregnancy: in the first trimester (for 12 to 16 weeks), in the second trimester (for 22 weeks) and in the third trimester (for 36 weeks).
|
Participants will be followed for the duration of pregnant up to 36 weeks
|
|
Pain drawing area
Periodo de tiempo: Participants will be followed for the duration of pregnant up to 36 weeks
|
Participants completed detailed pain drawings representing a human body (American Academy in Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation.
2001) to assess pain location (lumbar, pelvic and symphysis pubis).
To score the spread of pain, these human body views are uniformly divided into a total of 220 squares, each measuring 0.5 x 0.5 cm. .
|
Participants will be followed for the duration of pregnant up to 36 weeks
|
Colaboradores e Investigadores
Aquí es donde encontrará personas y organizaciones involucradas en este estudio.
Patrocinador
Fechas de registro del estudio
Estas fechas rastrean el progreso del registro del estudio y los envíos de resultados resumidos a ClinicalTrials.gov. Los registros del estudio y los resultados informados son revisados por la Biblioteca Nacional de Medicina (NLM) para asegurarse de que cumplan con los estándares de control de calidad específicos antes de publicarlos en el sitio web público.
Fechas importantes del estudio
Inicio del estudio
1 de octubre de 2011
Finalización primaria (Actual)
1 de febrero de 2014
Finalización del estudio (Actual)
1 de mayo de 2014
Fechas de registro del estudio
Enviado por primera vez
7 de mayo de 2014
Primero enviado que cumplió con los criterios de control de calidad
16 de mayo de 2014
Publicado por primera vez (Estimar)
20 de mayo de 2014
Actualizaciones de registros de estudio
Última actualización publicada (Estimar)
20 de mayo de 2014
Última actualización enviada que cumplió con los criterios de control de calidad
16 de mayo de 2014
Última verificación
1 de mayo de 2014
Más información
Términos relacionados con este estudio
Palabras clave
Términos MeSH relevantes adicionales
Otros números de identificación del estudio
- 2011/28
Esta información se obtuvo directamente del sitio web clinicaltrials.gov sin cambios. Si tiene alguna solicitud para cambiar, eliminar o actualizar los detalles de su estudio, comuníquese con register@clinicaltrials.gov. Tan pronto como se implemente un cambio en clinicaltrials.gov, también se actualizará automáticamente en nuestro sitio web. .