Low Back Pain and Depression: Cohort Study
2014年5月16日 更新者：Josue Fernandez Carnero、Universidad Rey Juan Carlos
Low Back Pain Disability, Intensity and Widespread Pain and Relationship to Postpartum Depression
The aims of this study are to investigate whether pelvic pain and low back pain disability are associated with postpartum depression and to compare the prevalence between women without Low back pain and disability and women with Low Back Pain (LBP) and disability every trimester, and correlate postpartum Depression and some clinical and biopsychosocial variables: subgroups of LBP, disability, pain intensity, pain widespread and nationality, in a cohort of Spanish women at 2 months postpartum.
研究概览
详细说明
295 pregnant women will formed the cohort, during all pregnancy and two months after delivery.
The Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale was used to evaluate depressive symptoms at 2 months postpartum.
The LBP will be evaluated based on self-administrated questionnaire, and the patients with LBP will be classified in to lumbopelvic groups according to mechanical assessment of the lumbar spine, pelvic pain provocation tests, standard history, pain intensity on visual analogue scale, spread of pain through pain drawings and Oswestry index was used to evaluated the disability.
Logistics regression analysis will performed to explain the predictors of depression.
研究类型
观察性的
注册 (实际的)
236
参与标准
研究人员寻找符合特定描述的人，称为资格标准。这些标准的一些例子是一个人的一般健康状况或先前的治疗。
资格标准
适合学习的年龄
18年 至 45年 (成人)
接受健康志愿者
是的
有资格学习的性别
女性
取样方法
非概率样本
研究人群
The cohort comprised all pregnant women who were registered consecutively at this primary health care center
描述
Inclusion Criteria:
- Inclusion criteria were being pregnant between for 12 weeks to 16 weeks,
- With an expected normal pregnancy (as determined by midwife),
- Being able to understand and read Spanish.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Exclusion criteria were end of pregnancy before gestational weeks 37 (delivery or abortion),
- Serious intellectual impairment,
- Having had a systemic disease (spondylitis, infectious, vascular, metabolic or endocrine related process), rheumatic disease, fibromyalgia, lumbopelvic pain or
- Verified diagnosis of spinal problems in the previous 6 months, or
- A history of fracture, neoplasm or previous spinal, pelvic or femur surgery.
- Another exclusion criterion was a diagnosis of depression or anxiety in the previous year.
学习计划
本节提供研究计划的详细信息，包括研究的设计方式和研究的衡量标准。
研究是如何设计的？
设计细节
研究衡量的是什么？
主要结果指标
结果测量 |
措施说明 |
大体时间 |
|---|---|---|
|
Post-Partum Depression
大体时间：change from baseline in postpartum depression at 2 months after delivery
|
Depressive Symptoms is assessed through the Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale (EPDS) (translation - Spanish).
It´s a 10-item self-report scale specifically designed to screen for postpartum depression.
The scale rates the intensity of depressive symptoms present within the previous 7 days.
A cutoff score of ≥10 in the tests is to be used for screening purposes in primary care.
When selecting this threshold the sensitivity for detection of major depression increased to almost 100% and the specificity to 82%.
The participants filled it in at the first visit and two months postpartum.
|
change from baseline in postpartum depression at 2 months after delivery
|
次要结果测量
结果测量 |
措施说明 |
大体时间 |
|---|---|---|
|
Pain Scores in the visual analogue scale
大体时间：Participants will be followed for the duration of pregnant up to 36 weeks
|
The Visual Analog Scale (VAS) is used to assess pain intensity (0-100 mm, where "0" corresponded to "no pain" and "10" to the worst imaginable pain).All participants were evaluated during all their pregnancy: in the first trimester (for 12 to 16 weeks), in the second trimester (for 22 weeks) and in the third trimester (for 36 weeks)
|
Participants will be followed for the duration of pregnant up to 36 weeks
|
|
Low back pain disability
大体时间：Participants will be followed for the duration of pregnant up to 36 weeks
|
Disability is measured with the Oswestry Low Back Pain and Disability Questionnaire (ODQ) to compare the prevalence between women without LBP and disability and women with LBP pain and disability every trimester.
All participants were evaluated of low back disability during all their pregnancy: in the first trimester (for 12 to 16 weeks), in the second trimester (for 22 weeks) and in the third trimester (for 36 weeks).
|
Participants will be followed for the duration of pregnant up to 36 weeks
|
|
Pain drawing area
大体时间：Participants will be followed for the duration of pregnant up to 36 weeks
|
Participants completed detailed pain drawings representing a human body (American Academy in Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation.
2001) to assess pain location (lumbar, pelvic and symphysis pubis).
To score the spread of pain, these human body views are uniformly divided into a total of 220 squares, each measuring 0.5 x 0.5 cm. .
|
Participants will be followed for the duration of pregnant up to 36 weeks
|
合作者和调查者
在这里您可以找到参与这项研究的人员和组织。
研究记录日期
这些日期跟踪向 ClinicalTrials.gov 提交研究记录和摘要结果的进度。研究记录和报告的结果由国家医学图书馆 (NLM) 审查，以确保它们在发布到公共网站之前符合特定的质量控制标准。
研究主要日期
学习开始
2011年10月1日
初级完成 (实际的)
2014年2月1日
研究完成 (实际的)
2014年5月1日
研究注册日期
首次提交
2014年5月7日
首先提交符合 QC 标准的
2014年5月16日
首次发布 (估计)
2014年5月20日
研究记录更新
最后更新发布 (估计)
2014年5月20日
上次提交的符合 QC 标准的更新
2014年5月16日
最后验证
2014年5月1日
更多信息
此信息直接从 clinicaltrials.gov 网站检索，没有任何更改。如果您有任何更改、删除或更新研究详细信息的请求，请联系 register@clinicaltrials.gov. clinicaltrials.gov 上实施更改，我们的网站上也会自动更新.