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Effects of HIIT Following PTR Programme (HIITpostLCD)

29 de abril de 2026 actualizado por: University of Nottingham

Can High-Intensity Interval Training (HIIT) Reduce the Risk of Diabetes Relapse Following Discharge From the NHS Path to Remission Programme? - a Pilot Study

Caloric restriction programmes are highly effective and safe interventions for inducing rapid weight loss and improvements in glycaemic control. The landmark DiRECT study showed that 68% of people completing a caloric restriction intervention achieved remission of type 2 diabetes (T2D) by one year. Consequently, the NHS Path to Remission (PTR) programme was developed to stimulate diabetes remission in individuals that meet certain criteria. Unfortunately, long-term follow-up of the DiRECT study suggests that in the majority of participants that achieved remission, diabetes relapses within 5 years. This necessitates a focus on identifying methods to improve long-term maintenance of diabetes remission.

High-intensity interval training (HIIT) involves several brief bursts of intense exercise, interspersed with recovery breaks, and is becoming increasingly popular. HIIT can cause improvements in cardiovascular fitness, reduce blood pressure, and lower body fat content in only a fraction of the time of traditional exercise methods. Specific to T2D, HIIT has been shown to improve pancreatic beta cell function, which is critically important for maintenance of long-term diabetes remission.

This pilot study is being conducted to determine whether participating in a home-based HIIT training programme may help maintain beta cell function in individuals that have achieved diabetes remission following the NHS PTR programme. The study will take place at the Royal Derby Hospital.

The intention is to recruit 20 participants from Derbyshire or Nottinghamshire that have achieved diabetes remission in the NHS PTR programme. Participants will be recruited following discharge from the programme and allocated to either perform a HIIT training programme (intervention group), or continue with usual care (control group) for 16 weeks.

Before starting, participants will attend the research department to have initial measurements taken including bioimpedance, fasting bloods, an intravenous glucose tolerance test, muscle ultrasound, electromyography and cardiopulmonary exercise testing. Following this, those in the intervention group will be asked to perform a home-based HIIT training programme 3 times per week and record details of each session in a booklet. The control group will be asked to continue with their habitual levels of physical activity. Participants will be contacted regularly to ensure their safety and compliance.

Descripción general del estudio

Estado

Aún no reclutando

Intervención / Tratamiento

Tipo de estudio

Intervencionista

Inscripción (Estimado)

20

Fase

  • No aplica

Contactos y Ubicaciones

Esta sección proporciona los datos de contacto de quienes realizan el estudio e información sobre dónde se lleva a cabo este estudio.

Estudio Contacto

Ubicaciones de estudio

      • Derby, Reino Unido, DE22 3DT
        • University of Nottingham, Royal Derby Hospital Centre
        • Contacto:

Criterios de participación

Los investigadores buscan personas que se ajusten a una determinada descripción, denominada criterio de elegibilidad. Algunos ejemplos de estos criterios son el estado de salud general de una persona o tratamientos previos.

Criterio de elegibilidad

Edades elegibles para estudiar

  • Adulto
  • Adulto Mayor

Acepta Voluntarios Saludables

No

Descripción

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Adults between the age of 18-70 years
  • Ability to provide informed consent
  • Completed the NHS Path to Remission programme and achieved diabetes remission (HbA1c <48mmol/mol (6.5%), and off diabetes medications for at least three months)

Exclusion Criteria:

  • BMI > 40kg/m2
  • Current participation in a formal exercise regime
  • Current pregnancy or breastfeeding
  • Uncontrolled hypertension (blood pressure >160/100mmHg)
  • History of cardiovascular disease:

    • Symptomatic angina
    • Heart failure (class III/IV)
    • Significant arrhythmias
    • Right to left cardiac shunt
    • Recent acute coronary syndrome
    • Severe aortic valvular disease
    • Active cardiac infection
  • Background of the following respiratory diseases:

    • Pulmonary hypertension
    • Significant COPD
    • Uncontrolled asthma
  • History of malignancy undergoing current treatment or palliation
  • Presence of significant musculoskeletal, neurological or cerebrovascular disease
  • Any other medical condition deemed by the investigators to preclude inclusion into the study

Plan de estudios

Esta sección proporciona detalles del plan de estudio, incluido cómo está diseñado el estudio y qué mide el estudio.

¿Cómo está diseñado el estudio?

Detalles de diseño

  • Propósito principal: Prevención
  • Asignación: Aleatorizado
  • Modelo Intervencionista: Asignación paralela
  • Enmascaramiento: Ninguno (etiqueta abierta)

Armas e Intervenciones

Grupo de participantes/brazo
Intervención / Tratamiento
Experimental: HIIT group
This group will perform 16 weeks of high-intensity interval training. This will involve performing a 15-minute routine, three times a week. The exercise programme includes star jumps, standing squats, on-the-spot sprints, then repeating standing squats and star jumps again (this pyramid design has been chosen as it can be used to provide participants with a target of repetitions to achieve in the 4th and 5th interval).
High-intensity interval training
Sin intervención: Control group
This is the control group and will be asked to perform their usual habitual levels of activity for the 16 weeks of the study.

¿Qué mide el estudio?

Medidas de resultado primarias

Medida de resultado
Medida Descripción
Periodo de tiempo
Pancreatic beta cell function
Periodo de tiempo: Assessed at baseline and then follow-up (16 weeks)
Assessment of beta-cell function using insulin first phase response from an intravenous glucose tolerance test
Assessed at baseline and then follow-up (16 weeks)

Medidas de resultado secundarias

Medida de resultado
Medida Descripción
Periodo de tiempo
Insulin sensitivity
Periodo de tiempo: Assessed at baseline and then follow-up (16 weeks)
Measured during the intravenous glucose tolerance test (IVGTT) and calculated from fasting glucose and insulin using the homeostatic model of assessment for insulin resistance
Assessed at baseline and then follow-up (16 weeks)
Overall glycaemic control
Periodo de tiempo: Assessed at baseline and then follow-up (16 weeks)
From measurement of glycated haemoglobin (HbA1c)
Assessed at baseline and then follow-up (16 weeks)
Body weight
Periodo de tiempo: Assessed at baseline and then follow-up (16 weeks)
Measurement of participant weight
Assessed at baseline and then follow-up (16 weeks)
Body composition
Periodo de tiempo: Assessed at baseline and then follow-up (16 weeks)
Measurement of fat mass and fat-free mass using bioimpedance analysis
Assessed at baseline and then follow-up (16 weeks)
Skeletal muscle function
Periodo de tiempo: Assessed at baseline and then follow-up (16 weeks)
Assessed using muscle strength (1 repetition maximum) testing and electromyography
Assessed at baseline and then follow-up (16 weeks)
Skeletal muscle structure
Periodo de tiempo: Assessed at baseline and then follow-up (16 weeks)
Using muscle ultrasonography to assess muscle thickness, cross sectional area and fibre pennation angle
Assessed at baseline and then follow-up (16 weeks)
Cardiorespiratory fitness
Periodo de tiempo: Assessed at baseline and then follow-up (16 weeks)
Determined from be the highest rate of oxygen consumption obtained (VO2max) during a cardiopulmonary exercise test
Assessed at baseline and then follow-up (16 weeks)

Colaboradores e Investigadores

Aquí es donde encontrará personas y organizaciones involucradas en este estudio.

Investigadores

  • Investigador principal: Iskandar Idris, University of Nottingham

Fechas de registro del estudio

Estas fechas rastrean el progreso del registro del estudio y los envíos de resultados resumidos a ClinicalTrials.gov. Los registros del estudio y los resultados informados son revisados ​​por la Biblioteca Nacional de Medicina (NLM) para asegurarse de que cumplan con los estándares de control de calidad específicos antes de publicarlos en el sitio web público.

Fechas importantes del estudio

Inicio del estudio (Estimado)

1 de mayo de 2026

Finalización primaria (Estimado)

1 de enero de 2027

Finalización del estudio (Estimado)

1 de mayo de 2027

Fechas de registro del estudio

Enviado por primera vez

24 de marzo de 2026

Primero enviado que cumplió con los criterios de control de calidad

29 de abril de 2026

Publicado por primera vez (Actual)

4 de mayo de 2026

Actualizaciones de registros de estudio

Última actualización publicada (Actual)

4 de mayo de 2026

Última actualización enviada que cumplió con los criterios de control de calidad

29 de abril de 2026

Última verificación

1 de marzo de 2026

Más información

Términos relacionados con este estudio

Plan de datos de participantes individuales (IPD)

¿Planea compartir datos de participantes individuales (IPD)?

INDECISO

Información sobre medicamentos y dispositivos, documentos del estudio

Estudia un producto farmacéutico regulado por la FDA de EE. UU.

No

Estudia un producto de dispositivo regulado por la FDA de EE. UU.

No

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