Effectiveness of Surgery for Improving Survival in Oligometastatic Breast Cancer Patients (SASI-MBC)
Effectiveness of Primary Tumour Surgery in Oligometastatic Breast Cancer for Improving Overall Survival: A Quasi-Experimental Study
Descripción general del estudio
Estado
Condiciones
Descripción detallada
Oligometastatic breast cancer (OMBC) is an entity is metastatic breast cancer with limited tumour burden. Usual nomenclature suggests total number of metastases to be less than 5 in up to 3 organs. It is considered an intermediate stage between localised and metastatic breast cancer. As compared to Multi metastatic stage 4 breast cancer oligometastatic breast cancer may have a favourable outcome (1,3) Currently the standard treatment for OMBC is systemic therapy (chemotherapy, hormone therapy or immunotherapy), with surgery or radiotherapy to primary tumour and metastatic sites as palliation only, as per ESMO and NCCN guidelines. (4,5) Retrospective observational studies suggested a possible survival benefit with primary tumour surgery (6,7). On the other hand, several Randomised controlled trials (Badwe et al., MF07-01, ECOG-ACRIN E2108, ABCSG-28) have shown inconsistent overall survival benefit with surgery in de novo metastatic breast cancer (8-10). The survival benefit has been observed where primary tumor surgery was performed in patients who respond well to systemic therapy in the form of complete or partial radiological response of metastasis, especially in patients with low metastatic burden, bone-only disease, or favorable biology may have differential outcomes after surgery (9,11).
Existing evidence is conflicting. So, case to case-based decision is being made for the oligometastatic breast cancer patients. There is a knowledge gap specific to oligometastatic disease among Pakistani patients as well. There are few Pakistani studies on this research question (12) The objective of this study is to determine whether surgical resection of the primary tumour in addition to standard systemic therapy improves overall survival compared with systemic therapy alone in patients with oligometastatic breast cancer.
Tipo de estudio
Inscripción (Estimado)
Fase
- No aplica
Contactos y Ubicaciones
Ubicaciones de estudio
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Punjab Province
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Lahore, Punjab Province, Pakistán, 54910
- Department of Surgery and Surgical Oncology
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Criterios de participación
Criterio de elegibilidad
Edades elegibles para estudiar
- Adulto
- Adulto Mayor
Acepta Voluntarios Saludables
Descripción
Inclusion Criteria:
- Age ≥18 years
- Histologically confirmed breast carcinoma
- Oligometastatic disease (≤5 lesions, less than 3 organs)
- ECOG performance status 0-2
- Eligible for systemic therapy and surgery
- Informed consent obtained
Exclusion Criteria:
- Unfit for surgery
- Prior locoregional surgery on primary tumor
- Visceral crisis
Plan de estudios
¿Cómo está diseñado el estudio?
Detalles de diseño
- Propósito principal: Tratamiento
- Asignación: No aleatorizado
- Modelo Intervencionista: Asignación paralela
- Enmascaramiento: Ninguno (etiqueta abierta)
Armas e Intervenciones
Grupo de participantes/brazo |
Intervención / Tratamiento |
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Experimental: breast surgery intervention group
breast cancer patients with metastasis who receive standard systemic therapy and have complete or partial radio logical response to metastatic deposits will be offered modified radical mastectomy or Breast conservation surgery in intervention group patients
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MRM or BCS
patients who receive systemic therapy and respond to treatment will undergo modified radical mastectomy or breast conservation surgery
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Sin intervención: systemic therapy alone
breast cancer patients with oligometastasis receiving standard systemic chemo therapy ,hormone therapy or immunotherapy
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¿Qué mide el estudio?
Medidas de resultado primarias
Medida de resultado |
Medida Descripción |
Periodo de tiempo |
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Overall survival
Periodo de tiempo: 3 years
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Primary outcome measure of study will be overall survival in oligometastatic breast cancer patients after surgical intervention with chemotherapy versus chemotherapy alone. The time from intervention to the time of end point (death of patient) will be measured using this data through Kaplan Meier survival curve and using Cox regression model. We shall calculate:
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3 years
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Medidas de resultado secundarias
Medida de resultado |
Medida Descripción |
Periodo de tiempo |
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1. Quality of life of breast cancer patients after intervention versus usual care(chemotherapy)
Periodo de tiempo: 3 years
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QUALITY of life will be measured using EORTIC QUALITY OF LIFE QUESTIONNAIRE -BR 42 (QOL-42) Baseline quality of life of participants and the change in quality of life after intervention will be recorded.
Patients will be interviewed after 3-months,6-months and then yearly.
This tool assesses functional and symptom level domains on the scale of 0 to 100(better function=close to100; worse symptoms=close to100).
Each item is scored from 1 to 4 (1 = not at all, 2= a little,3= quite a bit,4= very much).
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3 years
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Colaboradores e Investigadores
Patrocinador
Colaboradores
Investigadores
- Investigador principal: GHAZIA QASMI, FCPS SURGERY, SHARIF MEDICAL AND DENTAL COLLEGE, LAHORE.PAKISTAN
- Director de estudio: HAROON J. MAJID, FRCS SURGERY, SHARIF MEDICAL AND DENTAL COLLEGE LAHORE,PAKISTAN
Publicaciones y enlaces útiles
Publicaciones Generales
- Gennari A, Andre F, Barrios CH, Cortes J, de Azambuja E, DeMichele A, Dent R, Fenlon D, Gligorov J, Hurvitz SA, Im SA, Krug D, Kunz WG, Loi S, Penault-Llorca F, Ricke J, Robson M, Rugo HS, Saura C, Schmid P, Singer CF, Spanic T, Tolaney SM, Turner NC, Curigliano G, Loibl S, Paluch-Shimon S, Harbeck N; ESMO Guidelines Committee. Electronic address: clinicalguidelines@esmo.org. ESMO Clinical Practice Guideline for the diagnosis, staging and treatment of patients with metastatic breast cancer. Ann Oncol. 2021 Dec;32(12):1475-1495. doi: 10.1016/j.annonc.2021.09.019. Epub 2021 Oct 19. No abstract available.
- Ma L, Mi Y, Cui S, Wang H, Fu P, Yin Y, Jin F, Li J, Liu Y, Fan Z, Zhang H, Geng C, Jiang Z. Role of locoregional surgery in patients with de novo stage IV breast cancer: analysis of real-world data from China. Sci Rep. 2020 Oct 22;10(1):18132. doi: 10.1038/s41598-020-75119-0.
- Wu C, Li X, Liu S, Yao L, He T, Wang Y, Dong H, Niu S, Wang M, Xu Y. Primary tumor resection in de novo metastatic breast cancer from an oligometastatic perspective: A systematic review and meta-analysis. iScience. 2024 Oct 31;27(12):111224. doi: 10.1016/j.isci.2024.111224. eCollection 2024 Dec 20.
- Badwe R, Hawaldar R, Nair N, Kaushik R, Parmar V, Siddique S, Budrukkar A, Mittra I, Gupta S. Locoregional treatment versus no treatment of the primary tumour in metastatic breast cancer: an open-label randomised controlled trial. Lancet Oncol. 2015 Oct;16(13):1380-8. doi: 10.1016/S1470-2045(15)00135-7. Epub 2015 Sep 9.
- Pons-Tostivint E, Alouani E, Kirova Y, Dalenc F, Vaysse C. Is there a role for locoregional treatment of the primary tumor in de novo metastatic breast cancer in the era of tailored therapies?: Evidences, unresolved questions and a practical algorithm. Crit Rev Oncol Hematol. 2021 Jan;157:103146. doi: 10.1016/j.critrevonc.2020.103146. Epub 2020 Nov 12.
- Ren C, Sun J, Kong L, Wang H. Breast surgery for patients with de novo metastatic breast cancer: A meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials. Eur J Surg Oncol. 2024 Jan;50(1):107308. doi: 10.1016/j.ejso.2023.107308. Epub 2023 Dec 1.
- van Ommen-Nijhof A, Steenbruggen TG, Capel L, Vergouwen M, Vrancken Peeters MT, Wiersma TG, Sonke GS. Survival and prognostic factors in oligometastatic breast cancer. Breast. 2023 Feb;67:14-20. doi: 10.1016/j.breast.2022.12.007. Epub 2022 Dec 14.
- Chen EL, Heiling H, Li T, Bellon JR, Nakhlis F, Parsons HA, Martin A, Burstein HJ, Tolaney SM, Snow C, Tayob N, Braunstein LZ, Lin NU, Sammons S. Outcomes of patients with de novo oligometastatic breast cancer treated with curative intent at a single institution. Breast Cancer Res Treat. 2026 Jan 8;215(2):55. doi: 10.1007/s10549-025-07889-y.
Fechas de registro del estudio
Fechas importantes del estudio
Inicio del estudio (Estimado)
Finalización primaria (Estimado)
Finalización del estudio (Estimado)
Fechas de registro del estudio
Enviado por primera vez
Primero enviado que cumplió con los criterios de control de calidad
Publicado por primera vez (Actual)
Actualizaciones de registros de estudio
Última actualización publicada (Actual)
Última actualización enviada que cumplió con los criterios de control de calidad
Última verificación
Más información
Términos relacionados con este estudio
Palabras clave
Términos MeSH relevantes adicionales
Otros números de identificación del estudio
- SMDC/SMRC/409-26
- SharifMRC (Otro identificador: Sharif medical and dental college Lahore Pakistan)
Plan de datos de participantes individuales (IPD)
¿Planea compartir datos de participantes individuales (IPD)?
Descripción del plan IPD
Marco de tiempo para compartir IPD
Criterios de acceso compartido de IPD
Tipo de información de apoyo para compartir IPD
- PROTOCOLO DE ESTUDIO
- SAVIA
- CIF
Información sobre medicamentos y dispositivos, documentos del estudio
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