The Effect of Remimazolam Versus Propofol on Postoperative Extubation Time
31 de agosto de 2026 actualizado por: Xuyu Zhang
The Effect of Remimazolam Versus Propofol on Postoperative Extubation Time in Patients Undergoing Laparoscopic Hepatectomy: A Randomized Controlled Trial
This clinical trial aims to help us understand how two drugs, Propofol and Remazoloam, affect when researchers remove a Participants' breathing tube after liver surgery (laparoscopic liver resection).The main research questions include: comparing the time to breathing tube removal between patients who receive each drug, comparing changes in heart rate and blood pressure during surgery, and comparing the rates of unwanted medical events after surgery.
Researchers will give either Propofol or Remimazolam as a sedative medicine for anesthesia.
This will allow the researchers to compare the time to breathing tube removal after surgery.
Participants will complete their surgery according to a pre-planned surgical plan.
Descripción general del estudio
Estado
Terminado
Condiciones
Intervención / Tratamiento
Descripción detallada
This study is a clinical randomized controlled trial aimed at comparing the postoperative extubation time of remimazolam versus propofol in patients undergoing laparoscopic liver resection.
Additionally, the study will compare intraoperative hemodynamic parameters, the incidence of adverse events during the anesthesia emergence period, length of stay in the post-anesthesia care unit (PACU), hospital length of stay, and the incidence of postoperative complications.
Patients meeting the inclusion criteria will sign informed consent forms and be randomly assigned to one of two groups.
Routine preoperative preparation will be performed.
After entering the operating room, anesthesia induction and maintenance will be carried out according to the study protocol.
After surgery, all patients will be transferred to the PACU.
Extubation will be performed when extubation criteria are met, and patients will be returned to the ward when the Steward recovery score reaches ≥4.
Data on postoperative extubation time, PACU stay, hospital length of stay, and postoperative complications will be recorded.
Finally, data analysis and results reporting will be conducted.This trial can provide meaningful references for clinical drug selection.
At the same time, this study will fill the gaps in clinical evidence in this field.
Tipo de estudio
Intervencionista
Inscripción (Actual)
82
Fase
- Fase 4
Contactos y Ubicaciones
Esta sección proporciona los datos de contacto de quienes realizan el estudio e información sobre dónde se lleva a cabo este estudio.
Ubicaciones de estudio
-
-
Guangdong
-
Guangzhou, Guangdong, Porcelana, 510000
- The First Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University
-
-
Criterios de participación
Los investigadores buscan personas que se ajusten a una determinada descripción, denominada criterio de elegibilidad. Algunos ejemplos de estos criterios son el estado de salud general de una persona o tratamientos previos.
Criterio de elegibilidad
Edades elegibles para estudiar
- Adulto
- Adulto Mayor
Acepta Voluntarios Saludables
Sí
Descripción
Inclusion Criteria:
1): Planned to undergo laparoscopic hepatectomy.
2): Has signed the informed consent form.
3): Aged 18 to 80 years.
4): Body Mass Index (BMI) ranging from 18 to 28 kg/m².
5): American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA) physical status classification I to III.
Exclusion Criteria:
1）: Severe cardiopulmonary dysfunction, or hepatic/renal dysfunction.
2）: Diagnosis of neuropsychiatric disorders.
3）: Pregnant or lactating women.
4）: A history of allergy or contraindication to benzodiazepines, propofol, or any of their components.
Plan de estudios
Esta sección proporciona detalles del plan de estudio, incluido cómo está diseñado el estudio y qué mide el estudio.
¿Cómo está diseñado el estudio?
Detalles de diseño
- Propósito principal: Otro
- Asignación: Aleatorizado
- Modelo Intervencionista: Asignación paralela
- Enmascaramiento: Triple
Armas e Intervenciones
Grupo de participantes/brazo |
Intervención / Tratamiento |
|---|---|
|
Comparador activo: Propofol
|
Anesthesia induction: Intravenous injection of propofol 1.5-2.5 mg/kg.
Anesthesia maintenance: Continuous infusion of propofol at 4-10 mg/kg/h.
|
|
Experimental: Remimazolam
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Anesthesia induction: Intravenous injection of remimazolam 0.2-0.4
mg/kg.
Anesthesia maintenance: Continuous infusion of remimazolam at 0.4-0.7mg/kg/h.
|
¿Qué mide el estudio?
Medidas de resultado primarias
Medida de resultado |
Medida Descripción |
Periodo de tiempo |
|---|---|---|
|
Extubation time (minutes)
Periodo de tiempo: From the time of cessation of intravenous sedative infusion until the time of tracheal extubation, up to 24 hours postoperatively.
|
The time (in minutes) from stopping intravenous sedative infusion to tracheal extubation.
|
From the time of cessation of intravenous sedative infusion until the time of tracheal extubation, up to 24 hours postoperatively.
|
Medidas de resultado secundarias
Medida de resultado |
Medida Descripción |
Periodo de tiempo |
|---|---|---|
|
Incidence of Adverse Events During Anesthesia Emergence (per patient)
Periodo de tiempo: From the time of cessation of continuous intravenous sedative infusion until the time of PACU discharge, up to 24 hours postoperatively.
|
Incidence (per patient) of adverse events including nausea and vomiting, hypotension (MAP < 60 mmHg or MAP < 80% of baseline value), hypoxemia (SpO₂ < 90%), emergence agitation, dizziness, sore throat, hoarseness, shivering, occurring from cessation of continuous intravenous sedative infusion until PACU discharge.
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From the time of cessation of continuous intravenous sedative infusion until the time of PACU discharge, up to 24 hours postoperatively.
|
|
PACU Length of Stay (minutes)
Periodo de tiempo: From the time of PACU admission until the time of PACU discharge, up to 24 hours postoperatively.
|
The time (in minutes) from PACU admission to PACU discharge.
|
From the time of PACU admission until the time of PACU discharge, up to 24 hours postoperatively.
|
|
Postoperative Hospital Stay (days)
Periodo de tiempo: From the time of the end of surgery until the time of hospital discharge, up to 30 days postoperatively.
|
The time (in days) from the end of surgery to hospital discharge.
|
From the time of the end of surgery until the time of hospital discharge, up to 30 days postoperatively.
|
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Incidence of Postoperative Complications (per patient)
Periodo de tiempo: From the time of the end of surgery until the time of hospital discharge, up to 30 days postoperatively.
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Incidence (per patient) of postoperative complications including pleural effusion, ascites (or peritoneal effusion), atelectasis, pulmonary embolism, kidney injury, wound infection, etc., occurring from the end of surgery to hospital discharge.
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From the time of the end of surgery until the time of hospital discharge, up to 30 days postoperatively.
|
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Mean Arterial Pressure (mmHg)
Periodo de tiempo: From the time of patient entering the operating room until the time of PACU admission, up to 24 hours postoperatively.
|
Mean arterial pressure (MAP) measured at time points: before anesthesia induction (T0), after anesthesia induction but before tracheal intubation (T1), immediately after tracheal intubation (T2), at skin incision (T3), at the start of porta hepatis clamping (T4), 5 minutes after porta hepatis clamping (T5), 10 minutes after porta hepatis clamping (T6), at the end of porta hepatis clamping (T7), 1 minute after porta hepatis release (T8), 3 minutes after porta hepatis release (T9), at the end of surgery (T10), and upon PACU admission (T11).
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From the time of patient entering the operating room until the time of PACU admission, up to 24 hours postoperatively.
|
|
Heart Rate (bpm)
Periodo de tiempo: From the time of patient entering the operating room until the time of PACU admission, up to 24 hours postoperatively.
|
Heart rate (HR) measured at time points: before anesthesia induction (T0), after anesthesia induction but before tracheal intubation (T1), immediately after tracheal intubation (T2), at skin incision (T3), at the start of porta hepatis clamping (T4), 5 minutes after porta hepatis clamping (T5), 10 minutes after porta hepatis clamping (T6), at the end of porta hepatis clamping (T7), 1 minute after porta hepatis release (T8), 3 minutes after porta hepatis release (T9), at the end of surgery (T10), and upon PACU admission (T11).
|
From the time of patient entering the operating room until the time of PACU admission, up to 24 hours postoperatively.
|
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Stroke Volume Variation (%)
Periodo de tiempo: From the time of patient entering the operating room until the time of PACU admission, up to 24 hours postoperatively.
|
Stroke volume variation (SVV) measured at time points: before anesthesia induction (T0), after anesthesia induction but before tracheal intubation (T1), immediately after tracheal intubation (T2), at skin incision (T3), at the start of porta hepatis clamping (T4), 5 minutes after porta hepatis clamping (T5), 10 minutes after porta hepatis clamping (T6), at the end of porta hepatis clamping (T7), 1 minute after porta hepatis release (T8), 3 minutes after porta hepatis release (T9), at the end of surgery (T10), and upon PACU admission (T11).
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From the time of patient entering the operating room until the time of PACU admission, up to 24 hours postoperatively.
|
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Cardiac Index (L/min/m²)
Periodo de tiempo: From the time of patient entering the operating room until the time of PACU admission, up to 24 hours postoperatively.
|
Cardiac index (CI) measured at time points: before anesthesia induction (T0), after anesthesia induction but before tracheal intubation (T1), immediately after tracheal intubation (T2), at skin incision (T3), at the start of porta hepatis clamping (T4), 5 minutes after porta hepatis clamping (T5), 10 minutes after porta hepatis clamping (T6), at the end of porta hepatis clamping (T7), 1 minute after porta hepatis release (T8), 3 minutes after porta hepatis release (T9), at the end of surgery (T10), and upon PACU admission (T11).
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From the time of patient entering the operating room until the time of PACU admission, up to 24 hours postoperatively.
|
Colaboradores e Investigadores
Aquí es donde encontrará personas y organizaciones involucradas en este estudio.
Patrocinador
Investigadores
- Investigador principal: Xuyu Zhang, M.D., Department of Anesthesiology,The first affiliated hospital of Sun Yat-sen University
Fechas de registro del estudio
Estas fechas rastrean el progreso del registro del estudio y los envíos de resultados resumidos a ClinicalTrials.gov. Los registros del estudio y los resultados informados son revisados por la Biblioteca Nacional de Medicina (NLM) para asegurarse de que cumplan con los estándares de control de calidad específicos antes de publicarlos en el sitio web público.
Fechas importantes del estudio
Inicio del estudio (Actual)
31 de mayo de 2026
Finalización primaria (Actual)
24 de agosto de 2026
Finalización del estudio (Actual)
31 de agosto de 2026
Fechas de registro del estudio
Enviado por primera vez
16 de mayo de 2026
Primero enviado que cumplió con los criterios de control de calidad
21 de mayo de 2026
Publicado por primera vez (Actual)
28 de mayo de 2026
Actualizaciones de registros de estudio
Última actualización publicada (Actual)
1 de septiembre de 2026
Última actualización enviada que cumplió con los criterios de control de calidad
31 de agosto de 2026
Última verificación
1 de agosto de 2026
Más información
Términos relacionados con este estudio
Palabras clave
Términos MeSH relevantes adicionales
Otros números de identificación del estudio
- IRB[2025]680
Plan de datos de participantes individuales (IPD)
¿Planea compartir datos de participantes individuales (IPD)?
SÍ
Descripción del plan IPD
All IPD that underlie results in a publication will be shared.
Marco de tiempo para compartir IPD
Starting 6 months after publication.
Tipo de información de apoyo para compartir IPD
- PROTOCOLO DE ESTUDIO
- SAVIA
- CIF
- RSC
Información sobre medicamentos y dispositivos, documentos del estudio
Estudia un producto farmacéutico regulado por la FDA de EE. UU.
No
Estudia un producto de dispositivo regulado por la FDA de EE. UU.
No
producto fabricado y exportado desde los EE. UU.
No
Esta información se obtuvo directamente del sitio web clinicaltrials.gov sin cambios. Si tiene alguna solicitud para cambiar, eliminar o actualizar los detalles de su estudio, comuníquese con register@clinicaltrials.gov. Tan pronto como se implemente un cambio en clinicaltrials.gov, también se actualizará automáticamente en nuestro sitio web. .