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The Effect of Remimazolam Versus Propofol on Postoperative Extubation Time

21 maggio 2026 aggiornato da: Xuyu Zhang

The Effect of Remimazolam Versus Propofol on Postoperative Extubation Time in Patients Undergoing Laparoscopic Hepatectomy: A Randomized Controlled Trial

This clinical trial aims to help us understand how two drugs, Propofol and Remazoloam, affect when researchers remove a Participants' breathing tube after liver surgery (laparoscopic liver resection).The main research questions include: comparing the time to breathing tube removal between patients who receive each drug, comparing changes in heart rate and blood pressure during surgery, and comparing the rates of unwanted medical events after surgery. Researchers will give either Propofol or Remimazolam as a sedative medicine for anesthesia. This will allow the researchers to compare the time to breathing tube removal after surgery. Participants will complete their surgery according to a pre-planned surgical plan.

Panoramica dello studio

Stato

Reclutamento

Condizioni

Intervento / Trattamento

Descrizione dettagliata

This study is a clinical randomized controlled trial aimed at comparing the postoperative extubation time of remimazolam versus propofol in patients undergoing laparoscopic liver resection. Additionally, the study will compare intraoperative hemodynamic parameters, the incidence of adverse events during the anesthesia emergence period, length of stay in the post-anesthesia care unit (PACU), hospital length of stay, and the incidence of postoperative complications. Patients meeting the inclusion criteria will sign informed consent forms and be randomly assigned to one of two groups. Routine preoperative preparation will be performed. After entering the operating room, anesthesia induction and maintenance will be carried out according to the study protocol. After surgery, all patients will be transferred to the PACU. Extubation will be performed when extubation criteria are met, and patients will be returned to the ward when the Steward recovery score reaches ≥4. Data on postoperative extubation time, PACU stay, hospital length of stay, and postoperative complications will be recorded. Finally, data analysis and results reporting will be conducted.This trial can provide meaningful references for clinical drug selection. At the same time, this study will fill the gaps in clinical evidence in this field.

Tipo di studio

Interventistico

Iscrizione (Stimato)

82

Fase

  • Fase 4

Contatti e Sedi

Questa sezione fornisce i recapiti di coloro che conducono lo studio e informazioni su dove viene condotto lo studio.

Contatto studio

Luoghi di studio

  • Cina
    • Guangdong
      • Guangzhou, Guangdong, Cina, 510000
        • Reclutamento
        • The First Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University
        • Contatto:

Criteri di partecipazione

I ricercatori cercano persone che corrispondano a una certa descrizione, chiamata criteri di ammissibilità. Alcuni esempi di questi criteri sono le condizioni generali di salute di una persona o trattamenti precedenti.

Criteri di ammissibilità

Età idonea allo studio

  • Adulto
  • Adulto più anziano

Accetta volontari sani

Sì

Descrizione

Inclusion Criteria:

  • 1): Planned to undergo laparoscopic hepatectomy.

    2): Has signed the informed consent form.

    3): Aged 18 to 80 years.

    4): Body Mass Index (BMI) ranging from 18 to 28 kg/m².

    5): American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA) physical status classification I to III.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • 1）: Severe cardiopulmonary dysfunction, or hepatic/renal dysfunction.

    2）: Diagnosis of neuropsychiatric disorders.

    3）: Pregnant or lactating women.

    4）: A history of allergy or contraindication to benzodiazepines, propofol, or any of their components.

Piano di studio

Questa sezione fornisce i dettagli del piano di studio, compreso il modo in cui lo studio è progettato e ciò che lo studio sta misurando.

Come è strutturato lo studio?

Dettagli di progettazione

  • Scopo principale: Altro
  • Assegnazione: Randomizzato
  • Modello interventistico: Assegnazione parallela
  • Mascheramento: Triplicare

Armi e interventi

Gruppo di partecipanti / Arm
Intervento / Trattamento
Comparatore attivo: Propofol
Droga: propofol
Anesthesia induction: Intravenous injection of propofol 1.5-2.5 mg/kg. Anesthesia maintenance: Continuous infusion of propofol at 4-10 mg/kg/h.
Sperimentale: Remimazolam
Droga: Remimazolam
Anesthesia induction: Intravenous injection of remimazolam 0.2-0.4 mg/kg. Anesthesia maintenance: Continuous infusion of remimazolam at 0.4-0.7mg/kg/h.

Cosa sta misurando lo studio?

Misure di risultato primarie

Misura del risultato
Misura Descrizione
Lasso di tempo
Extubation time (minutes)
Lasso di tempo: From the time of cessation of intravenous sedative infusion until the time of tracheal extubation, up to 24 hours postoperatively.
The time (in minutes) from stopping intravenous sedative infusion to tracheal extubation.
From the time of cessation of intravenous sedative infusion until the time of tracheal extubation, up to 24 hours postoperatively.

Misure di risultato secondarie

Misura del risultato
Misura Descrizione
Lasso di tempo
Incidence of Adverse Events During Anesthesia Emergence (per patient)
Lasso di tempo: From the time of cessation of continuous intravenous sedative infusion until the time of PACU discharge, up to 24 hours postoperatively.
Incidence (per patient) of adverse events including nausea and vomiting, hypotension (MAP < 60 mmHg or MAP < 80% of baseline value), hypoxemia (SpO₂ < 90%), emergence agitation, dizziness, sore throat, hoarseness, shivering, occurring from cessation of continuous intravenous sedative infusion until PACU discharge.
From the time of cessation of continuous intravenous sedative infusion until the time of PACU discharge, up to 24 hours postoperatively.
PACU Length of Stay (minutes)
Lasso di tempo: From the time of PACU admission until the time of PACU discharge, up to 24 hours postoperatively.
The time (in minutes) from PACU admission to PACU discharge.
From the time of PACU admission until the time of PACU discharge, up to 24 hours postoperatively.
Postoperative Hospital Stay (days)
Lasso di tempo: From the time of the end of surgery until the time of hospital discharge, up to 30 days postoperatively.
The time (in days) from the end of surgery to hospital discharge.
From the time of the end of surgery until the time of hospital discharge, up to 30 days postoperatively.
Incidence of Postoperative Complications (per patient)
Lasso di tempo: From the time of the end of surgery until the time of hospital discharge, up to 30 days postoperatively.
Incidence (per patient) of postoperative complications including pleural effusion, ascites (or peritoneal effusion), atelectasis, pulmonary embolism, kidney injury, wound infection, etc., occurring from the end of surgery to hospital discharge.
From the time of the end of surgery until the time of hospital discharge, up to 30 days postoperatively.
Mean Arterial Pressure (mmHg)
Lasso di tempo: From the time of patient entering the operating room until the time of PACU admission, up to 24 hours postoperatively.
Mean arterial pressure (MAP) measured at time points: before anesthesia induction (T0), after anesthesia induction but before tracheal intubation (T1), immediately after tracheal intubation (T2), at skin incision (T3), at the start of porta hepatis clamping (T4), 5 minutes after porta hepatis clamping (T5), 10 minutes after porta hepatis clamping (T6), at the end of porta hepatis clamping (T7), 1 minute after porta hepatis release (T8), 3 minutes after porta hepatis release (T9), at the end of surgery (T10), and upon PACU admission (T11).
From the time of patient entering the operating room until the time of PACU admission, up to 24 hours postoperatively.
Heart Rate (bpm)
Lasso di tempo: From the time of patient entering the operating room until the time of PACU admission, up to 24 hours postoperatively.
Heart rate (HR) measured at time points: before anesthesia induction (T0), after anesthesia induction but before tracheal intubation (T1), immediately after tracheal intubation (T2), at skin incision (T3), at the start of porta hepatis clamping (T4), 5 minutes after porta hepatis clamping (T5), 10 minutes after porta hepatis clamping (T6), at the end of porta hepatis clamping (T7), 1 minute after porta hepatis release (T8), 3 minutes after porta hepatis release (T9), at the end of surgery (T10), and upon PACU admission (T11).
From the time of patient entering the operating room until the time of PACU admission, up to 24 hours postoperatively.
Stroke Volume Variation (%)
Lasso di tempo: From the time of patient entering the operating room until the time of PACU admission, up to 24 hours postoperatively.
Stroke volume variation (SVV) measured at time points: before anesthesia induction (T0), after anesthesia induction but before tracheal intubation (T1), immediately after tracheal intubation (T2), at skin incision (T3), at the start of porta hepatis clamping (T4), 5 minutes after porta hepatis clamping (T5), 10 minutes after porta hepatis clamping (T6), at the end of porta hepatis clamping (T7), 1 minute after porta hepatis release (T8), 3 minutes after porta hepatis release (T9), at the end of surgery (T10), and upon PACU admission (T11).
From the time of patient entering the operating room until the time of PACU admission, up to 24 hours postoperatively.
Cardiac Index (L/min/m²)
Lasso di tempo: From the time of patient entering the operating room until the time of PACU admission, up to 24 hours postoperatively.
Cardiac index (CI) measured at time points: before anesthesia induction (T0), after anesthesia induction but before tracheal intubation (T1), immediately after tracheal intubation (T2), at skin incision (T3), at the start of porta hepatis clamping (T4), 5 minutes after porta hepatis clamping (T5), 10 minutes after porta hepatis clamping (T6), at the end of porta hepatis clamping (T7), 1 minute after porta hepatis release (T8), 3 minutes after porta hepatis release (T9), at the end of surgery (T10), and upon PACU admission (T11).
From the time of patient entering the operating room until the time of PACU admission, up to 24 hours postoperatively.

Collaboratori e investigatori

Qui è dove troverai le persone e le organizzazioni coinvolte in questo studio.

Sponsor

Xuyu Zhang

Investigatori

  • Investigatore principale: Xuyu Zhang, M.D., Department of Anesthesiology,The first affiliated hospital of Sun Yat-sen University

Studiare le date dei record

Queste date tengono traccia dell'avanzamento della registrazione dello studio e dell'invio dei risultati di sintesi a ClinicalTrials.gov. I record degli studi e i risultati riportati vengono esaminati dalla National Library of Medicine (NLM) per assicurarsi che soddisfino specifici standard di controllo della qualità prima di essere pubblicati sul sito Web pubblico.

Studia le date principali

Inizio studio (Effettivo)

1 dicembre 2025

Completamento primario (Stimato)

1 dicembre 2026

Completamento dello studio (Stimato)

31 dicembre 2026

Date di iscrizione allo studio

Primo inviato

16 maggio 2026

Primo inviato che soddisfa i criteri di controllo qualità

21 maggio 2026

Primo Inserito (Effettivo)

28 maggio 2026

Aggiornamenti dei record di studio

Ultimo aggiornamento pubblicato (Effettivo)

28 maggio 2026

Ultimo aggiornamento inviato che soddisfa i criteri QC

21 maggio 2026

Ultimo verificato

1 maggio 2026

Maggiori informazioni

Termini relativi a questo studio

Parole chiave

Termini MeSH pertinenti aggiuntivi

Altri numeri di identificazione dello studio

  • IRB[2025]680

Piano per i dati dei singoli partecipanti (IPD)

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SÌ

Descrizione del piano IPD

All IPD that underlie results in a publication will be shared.

Periodo di condivisione IPD

Starting 6 months after publication.

Tipo di informazioni di supporto alla condivisione IPD

  • STUDIO_PROTOCOLLO
  • LINFA
  • ICF
  • RSI

Informazioni su farmaci e dispositivi, documenti di studio

Studia un prodotto farmaceutico regolamentato dalla FDA degli Stati Uniti

No

Studia un dispositivo regolamentato dalla FDA degli Stati Uniti

No

prodotto fabbricato ed esportato dagli Stati Uniti

No

Queste informazioni sono state recuperate direttamente dal sito web clinicaltrials.gov senza alcuna modifica. In caso di richieste di modifica, rimozione o aggiornamento dei dettagli dello studio, contattare register@clinicaltrials.gov. Non appena verrà implementata una modifica su clinicaltrials.gov, questa verrà aggiornata automaticamente anche sul nostro sito web .

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