- ICH GCP
- Registro de ensayos clínicos de EE. UU.
- Ensayo clínico NCT07739303
Anterior Suprascapular and Axillary vs. Interscalene Block for Analgesia and Diaphragmatic Function in Shoulder Surgery
Comparison of Anterior Suprascapular and Axillary Nerve Block Versus Interscalene Block for Postoperative Analgesia and Diaphragmatic Function in Shoulder Surgery: A Randomized Controlled Trial
Shoulder surgeries are among the most frequently performed orthopedic interventions and are often associated with moderate to severe postoperative pain. In these procedures, effective pain management is crucial for early rehabilitation and patient comfort.
Peripheral nerve blockade is widely used for postoperative analgesia in shoulder surgery. While the interscalene brachial plexus block is considered the gold standard for pain control, it is frequently associated with unintended phrenic nerve blockade, leading to hemidiaphragmatic paresis. To minimize respiratory complications while maintaining effective analgesia, alternative diaphragm-sparing regional anesthesia techniques, such as the combination of suprascapular and axillary nerve blocks, have been introduced.
The aim of this study is to compare the analgesic efficacy and respiratory functions preservation of the ultrasound-guided anterior approach suprascapular combined with axillary nerve block versus interscalene block in patients undergoing shoulder surgery
Descripción general del estudio
Estado
Condiciones
Intervención / Tratamiento
Tipo de estudio
Inscripción (Estimado)
Fase
- No aplica
Contactos y Ubicaciones
Estudio Contacto
- Nombre: İbrahim Topcu
- Número de teléfono: +905437860316
- Correo electrónico: ibrahimtpc78@gmail.com
Copia de seguridad de contactos de estudio
- Nombre: Musa Zengin
- Número de teléfono: +905307716235
- Correo electrónico: musazengin@gmail.com
Ubicaciones de estudio
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Ankara
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Yenimahalle, Ankara, Turquía (Türkiye), 06170
- Reclutamiento
- Ankara Etlik City Hospital
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Contacto:
- İbrahim Topcu
- Número de teléfono: +905437860316
- Correo electrónico: ibrahimtpc78@gmail.com
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Contacto:
- Musa Zengin
- Número de teléfono: +905307716235
- Correo electrónico: musazengin@gmail.com
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Criterios de participación
Criterio de elegibilidad
Edades elegibles para estudiar
- Adulto
- Adulto Mayor
Acepta Voluntarios Saludables
Descripción
Inclusion Criteria:
- Patients aged between 18 and 65 years
- American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA) physical status I, II, or III
- Patients scheduled to undergo elective arthroscopic shoulder surgery
- BMI between 18 and 30 kg/m2
- Ability to provide written informed consent
Exclusion Criteria:
- Known allergy or hypersensitivity to local anesthetics
- Presence of localized infection at the planned injection site
- Severe coagulopathy or active use of anticoagulant medications
- Contralateral phrenic nerve palsy or a diagnosis of severe chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD)
- History of chronic opioid consumption or neuropathic pain
Plan de estudios
¿Cómo está diseñado el estudio?
Detalles de diseño
- Propósito principal: Tratamiento
- Asignación: Aleatorizado
- Modelo Intervencionista: Asignación paralela
- Enmascaramiento: Doble
Armas e Intervenciones
Grupo de participantes/brazo |
Intervención / Tratamiento |
|---|---|
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Comparador activo: Interscalene Block
After the patients are placed under monitoring and positioned supine, and appropriate field sterilization is achieved, the ultrasound probe will be positioned transversely at the level of the cricoid cartilage (C6) with the head turned to the contralateral side.
Advancing the needle laterally into the interscalene groove between the anterior and middle scalene muscles, 10 mL of local anesthetic (%0.5 bupivacaine ) will be injected between the C5 and C6 nerve roots.
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Interscalene block will be performed on the patients using 10 mL of 0.5% bupivacaine under ultrasound guidance.
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Comparador activo: Combination of Axillary and Anterior Suprascapular Blocks
After the patients are placed under monitoring and positioned supine, and appropriate field sterilization is achieved, the ultrasound probe will be positioned transversely in the supraclavicular fossa with the head turned to the contralateral side.
Advancing the needle in-plane, 5 mL of local anesthetic (%0.5 bupivacaine) will be injected around the suprascapular nerve as it branches anteriorly from the superior trunk of the brachial plexus.
Subsequently, for the axillary nerve block, the patient will be positioned laterally and the ultrasound probe will be placed longitudinally over the posterior aspect of the shoulder.
Advancing the needle into the quadrangular space, 5 mL of local anesthetic (%0.5 bupivacaine) will be injected around the axillary nerve adjacent to the posterior circumflex humeral artery.
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Combined anterior suprascapular(5 ml) and axillary nerve blocks(5 ml) will be performed on the patients using a total of 10 mL of 0.5% bupivacaine under ultrasound guidance.
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¿Qué mide el estudio?
Medidas de resultado primarias
Medida de resultado |
Medida Descripción |
Periodo de tiempo |
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Postoperative Pain Intensity at Rest
Periodo de tiempo: 4 hours after surgery.
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Pain will be assessed using a visual analog scale from 0 mm (no pain) to 100 mm (worst pain) at rest.
Pain assessment at rest will be made at 4 hours after surgery.
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4 hours after surgery.
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Medidas de resultado secundarias
Medida de resultado |
Medida Descripción |
Periodo de tiempo |
|---|---|---|
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Postoperative Pain Intensity at Rest
Periodo de tiempo: Up to 24 hours
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Pain will be assessed using a visual analog scale from 0 mm (no pain) to 100 mm (worst pain) at rest.
Pain assessment at rest will be made at 1, 8, 12, and 24 hours after surgery.
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Up to 24 hours
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Postoperative Pain Intensity at Movement
Periodo de tiempo: Up to 24 hours
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Pain will be assessed using a visual analog scale from 0 mm (no pain) to 100 mm (worst pain) at movement.
Pain assessment at rest will be made at 1, 4, 8, 12, and 24 hours after surgery.
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Up to 24 hours
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Total Postoperative Opioid Consumption
Periodo de tiempo: Up to 24 hours
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The total amount of opioid consumed by the patient will be recorded.
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Up to 24 hours
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Area Under Curve
Periodo de tiempo: At the 24th hour
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Cumulative 24-hour pain burden calculated by the trapezoidal rule
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At the 24th hour
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Diaphragmatic Excursion
Periodo de tiempo: Baseline (immediately before block performance) and 30 minutes after block performance
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Diaphragmatic excursion will be measured in centimeters (cm) using M-mode ultrasonography during normal breathing and deep breathing (sniff test).
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Baseline (immediately before block performance) and 30 minutes after block performance
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Forced vital capacity (FVC) (volume)
Periodo de tiempo: Perioperative period
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Forced vital capacity (FVC) (volume) will be evaluated during the perioperative period.
Measurements will be performed before block administration (baseline), at 30 minutes after the block, and at postoperative 1 and 24 hours.
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Perioperative period
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Forced expiratory flow in 1 s (FEV1) (volume)
Periodo de tiempo: Perioperative period
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Forced expiratory flow in 1 s (FEV1) (volume) will be evaluated during the perioperative period.
Measurements will be performed before block administration (baseline), at 30 minutes after the block, and at postoperative 1 and 24 hours.
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Perioperative period
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FEV1/FVC
Periodo de tiempo: Perioperative period
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FEV1/FVC will be evaluated during the perioperative period.
Measurements will be performed before block administration (baseline), at 30 minutes after the block, and at postoperative 1 and 24 hours.
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Perioperative period
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Colaboradores e Investigadores
Patrocinador
Fechas de registro del estudio
Fechas importantes del estudio
Inicio del estudio (Actual)
Finalización primaria (Estimado)
Finalización del estudio (Estimado)
Fechas de registro del estudio
Enviado por primera vez
Primero enviado que cumplió con los criterios de control de calidad
Publicado por primera vez (Actual)
Actualizaciones de registros de estudio
Última actualización publicada (Actual)
Última actualización enviada que cumplió con los criterios de control de calidad
Última verificación
Más información
Términos relacionados con este estudio
Palabras clave
Términos MeSH relevantes adicionales
Otros números de identificación del estudio
- AEŞH-EK-2026-142
Información sobre medicamentos y dispositivos, documentos del estudio
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