Longitudinal, Multi-Dimensional Assessment of Recovery and Added Benefit of a Behavioral Health Intervention for Children With Abusive Head Trauma
tiistai 8. syyskuuta 2020 päivittänyt: University of Colorado, Denver
Family dynamics and caregiver responses to a child with traumatic brain injury are implicated both as precipitating events as well as factors influencing outcomes of abusive head trauma (AHT).
However, no family behavioral health intervention exists to meet the unique needs of families with infants and very young children with AHT.
The study was initially designed as a randomized controlled trial (RCT) to assess the efficacy of an evidence-based behavioral intervention to improve outcomes for families and children with AHT.
However, rates of recruitment were so low that the investigators and funder amended the study to be intervention only (with IRB approval).
At that time, there were five participants and only one had been assigned to the intervention arm.
Only one additional family was recruited, and that family did not complete study measures prior to the time at which the intervention would start and did not receive the intervention.
The investigators did examine outcomes in multiple dimensions, including clinical, cognitive, family, caregiver, child behavior, and service usage over time but connot compare to patients not receiving the intervention.
The investigators were not able to examine characteristics of patients and families best suited for this behavioral health intervention.
Tutkimuksen yleiskatsaus
Tila
Valmis
Interventio / Hoito
Yksityiskohtainen kuvaus
27 children (ages 3 months to 2 years) and their caregiver referred to the Non-Accidental Brain Injury Care Clinic at the Children's Hospital Colorado (CHCO) were recruited for participation in the study, 7 families consented.
One family received the Attachment and Biobehavioral (ABC) intervention.
One family discontinued participation.
The data collection schedule was 1 month post-injury, 3 months, 6 months, 9 months, and 12 months.
Outcomes in multiple dimensions, were assessed including clinical recovery, cognitive, language, and motor functioning, family functioning, caregiver mental health including anxiety, depression, competency, and stress.
The investigators also examined service use over time.
Analyses will assess trajectories of recovery for both groups using data for all time points.
Opintotyyppi
Interventio
Ilmoittautuminen (Todellinen)
7
Vaihe
- Ei sovellettavissa
Yhteystiedot ja paikat
Tässä osiossa on tutkimuksen suorittajien yhteystiedot ja tiedot siitä, missä tämä tutkimus suoritetaan.
Opiskelupaikat
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Colorado
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Aurora, Colorado, Yhdysvallat, 80045
- Children's Hospital of Colorado
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Osallistumiskriteerit
Tutkijat etsivät ihmisiä, jotka sopivat tiettyyn kuvaukseen, jota kutsutaan kelpoisuuskriteereiksi. Joitakin esimerkkejä näistä kriteereistä ovat henkilön yleinen terveydentila tai aiemmat hoidot.
Kelpoisuusvaatimukset
Opintokelpoiset iät
3 kuukautta - 2 vuotta (Lapsi)
Hyväksyy terveitä vapaaehtoisia
Ei
Sukupuolet, jotka voivat opiskella
Kaikki
Kuvaus
Inclusion Criteria:
- Children who have experienced AHT as determined by the CHCO Child Protection Team
- Caregivers who speak English
- Families who live in the Denver Metro area and,
- Child-victim age between 3 months and 2 years of age
Exclusion Criteria:
- Those with significant disability that would inhibit participation in the intervention,
- Those scoring below 6 months on developmental measures will not be eligible.
Opintosuunnitelma
Tässä osiossa on tietoja tutkimussuunnitelmasta, mukaan lukien kuinka tutkimus on suunniteltu ja mitä tutkimuksella mitataan.
Miten tutkimus on suunniteltu?
Suunnittelun yksityiskohdat
- Ensisijainen käyttötarkoitus: Tukevaa hoitoa
- Jako: Satunnaistettu
- Inventiomalli: Rinnakkaistehtävä
- Naamiointi: Yksittäinen
Aseet ja interventiot
Osallistujaryhmä / Arm |
Interventio / Hoito |
|---|---|
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Kokeellinen: ABC Intervention
The investigators will deliver the "Attachment and Biobehavioral Catch-up (ABC)" in the home weekly using live, in-room coaching, to give caregivers feedback as they use targeted skills during interactions with the child.
The intervention will last 10 sessions.
Study participants in both groups will complete study measures at baseline, 1 month, 3 months, post-intervention, 6 months, and 12 months.
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Attachment and Biobehavioral Catch-up (ABC) is an in-home, 10-session, manualized parent-training program for children ages 6 months through 2 years who have experienced early adversity.
ABC utilizes parent-child interactions to enhance positive interactions with the child through live coaching with particular focus on nurturing behaviors, following the child's lead, non-frightening behaviors.
These behaviors include appropriate soothing and comforting when a child is distressed, responding to or imitating a child in a contingent way, and displaying warmth.
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Ei väliintuloa: Standard of Care
Subjects will receive normal standard of care without the "Attachment and Biobehavioral Catch-up (ABC)".
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Mitä tutkimuksessa mitataan?
Ensisijaiset tulostoimenpiteet
Tulosmittaus |
Toimenpiteen kuvaus |
Aikaikkuna |
|---|---|---|
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Evaluation of cognitive scores of children receiving the ABC intervention to those receiving usual care.
Aikaikkuna: 6 months
|
Compare the Cognitive scale standard score from the Bayley Scales of Infant and Toddler Development-Third Edition of those receiving the intervention to those receiving care as usual.
The cognitive scale standard score ranges from 50-150.
Higher scores indicate better cognitive functioning.
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6 months
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Evaluation of motor scores of children receiving the ABC intervention to those receiving usual care.
Aikaikkuna: 6 months
|
Compare the overall Motor standard score from the Bayley Scales of Infant and Toddler Development-Third Edition of those receiving the intervention to those receiving care as usual.
The overall Motor score is a combined score from the Gross Motor and Fine Motor Scales of the Bayley III.
The overall motor score is a summed value from the Gross Motor and Fine Motor subscales.
Subscale scores are added, then standardized (Mean = 100, SD =15).
The range of values for the overall Motor standard score is 50-150.
Higher values indicate better motor functioning.
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6 months
|
|
Evaluation of socioemotional scores of children receiving the ABC intervention to those receiving care as usual.
Aikaikkuna: 6 months
|
Compare scores from the Social-Emotional standard score on the Bayley Scales of Infant and Toddler Development-Third Edition of those receiving the intervention to those receiving care as usual.
The range of values for the Social-Emotional Scale is 50-150.
Higher values indicate better social-emotional functioning.
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6 months
|
|
Evaluation of language scores of children receiving the ABC intervention to those receiving care as usual.
Aikaikkuna: 6 months
|
Compare scores on the overall language score on the Bayley Scales of Infant and Toddler Development-Third Edition of those receiving the intervention to those receiving care as usual.
The overall language score is the summed score from the Expressive Language and Receptive Language subscales.
The summed value is then standardized (mean = 100, SD = 15).
The range of values are 50-150.
Higher values indicate better language functioning.
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6 months
|
|
Evaluation of depression scores of caregivers receiving the ABC intervention to those receiving care as usual.
Aikaikkuna: 6 months
|
Compare caregiver depression scores of those receiving the intervention to those receiving care as usual.
Depression is measured using the Center for Epidemiological Depression Scale (CES-D).
Values range from 0-60.
Higher values indicate greater depressive symptoms.
|
6 months
|
|
Evaluation of anxiety scores of caregivers receiving the ABC intervention to those receiving care as usual.
Aikaikkuna: 6 months
|
Compare caregiver scores from the Generalized Anxiety scale (GAD) of those receiving the intervention to those receiving care as usual.
The range of values is 0 -21.
Higher values indicate greater anxiety symptoms.
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6 months
|
|
Evaluation of parenting stress scores of caregivers receiving the ABC intervention to those receiving care as usual.
Aikaikkuna: 6 months
|
Compare scores on the Parenting Stress Index-Short Form of those receiving the intervention to those receiving care as usual.
Scores on the PSI-SF are a sum of scores from non-duplicate items from the Parental Distress subscale, Parent-child dysfunctional interaction subscale, and the difficult child subscale.
Range of values for the total score are 36-180.
Higher values indicate greater parental distress.
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6 months
|
|
Evaluation of family functioning of caregivers receiving the ABC intervention to those receiving care as usual.
Aikaikkuna: 6 months
|
Compare scores from the General Functioning subscale of the Family Assessment Device of those receiving the intervention to those receiving care as usual.
Scores on the General Functioning subscale range from 12 to 48.
Higher values indicate greater family dysfunction.
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6 months
|
|
Evaluation of screener scores of child abuse risk of caregivers receiving the ABC intervention to those receiving care as usual.
Aikaikkuna: 6 months
|
Compare scores on the Child Abuse Potential Inventory -Brief Version of caregivers receiving the intervention to those receiving care as usual.
Scores on the brief version range from 0-34.
Higher scores indicate greater potential risk of child abuse.
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6 months
|
|
Evaluation of caregiver reported service utilization for children receiving the ABC intervention to those receiving care as usual.
Aikaikkuna: 6 months
|
Compare the utilization of occupational, physical, speech, vision, feeding, or developmental therapy, as well as receipt of nursing care and family psychological services of those families receiving the intervention compared to those receiving care as usual.
Service utilization is captured through a project developed measure asking the respondent if his/her child received any service on the list of services since the last interview period.
Any endorsement of any service will be coded affirmative.
Indicators of use of those receiving the intervention will be compare to those receiving care as usual.
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6 months
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Evaluation of cognitive scores of children receiving the ABC intervention to those receiving usual care.
Aikaikkuna: 9 months
|
Compare the Cognitive scale standard score from the Bayley Scales of Infant and Toddler Development-Third Edition of those receiving the intervention to those receiving care as usual.
The cognitive scale standard score ranges from 50-150.
Higher scores indicate better cognitive functioning.
|
9 months
|
|
Evaluation of cognitive scores of children receiving the ABC intervention to those receiving usual care.
Aikaikkuna: 12 months
|
Compare the Cognitive scale standard score from the Bayley Scales of Infant and Toddler Development-Third Edition of those receiving the intervention to those receiving care as usual.
The cognitive scale standard score ranges from 50-150.
Higher scores indicate better cognitive functioning.
|
12 months
|
|
Evaluation of motor scores of children receiving the ABC intervention to those receiving usual care.
Aikaikkuna: 9 months
|
Compare the overall Motor standard score from the Bayley Scales of Infant and Toddler Development-Third Edition of those receiving the intervention to those receiving care as usual.
The overall Motor score is a combined score from the Gross Motor and Fine Motor Scales of the Bayley III.
The overall motor score is a summed value from the Gross Motor and Fine Motor subscales.
Subscale scores are added, then standardized (Mean = 100, SD =15).
The range of values for the overall Motor standard score is 50-150.
Higher values indicate better motor functioning.
|
9 months
|
|
Evaluation of motor scores of children receiving the ABC intervention to those receiving usual care.
Aikaikkuna: 12 months
|
Compare the overall Motor standard score from the Bayley Scales of Infant and Toddler Development-Third Edition of those receiving the intervention to those receiving care as usual.
The overall Motor score is a combined score from the Gross Motor and Fine Motor Scales of the Bayley III.
The overall motor score is a summed value from the Gross Motor and Fine Motor subscales.
Subscale scores are added, then standardized (Mean = 100, SD =15).
The range of values for the overall Motor standard score is 50-150.
Higher values indicate better motor functioning.
|
12 months
|
|
Evaluation of socioemotional scores of children receiving the ABC intervention to those receiving care as usual.
Aikaikkuna: 9 months
|
Compare scores from the Social-Emotional standard score on the Bayley Scales of Infant and Toddler Development-Third Edition of those receiving the intervention to those receiving care as usual.
The range of values for the Social-Emotional Scale is 50-150.
Higher values indicate better social-emotional functioning.
|
9 months
|
|
Evaluation of socioemotional scores of children receiving the ABC intervention to those receiving care as usual.
Aikaikkuna: 12 months
|
Compare scores from the Social-Emotional standard score on the Bayley Scales of Infant and Toddler Development-Third Edition of those receiving the intervention to those receiving care as usual.
The range of values for the Social-Emotional Scale is 50-150.
Higher values indicate better social-emotional functioning.
|
12 months
|
|
Evaluation of language scores of children receiving the ABC intervention to those receiving care as usual.
Aikaikkuna: 9 months
|
Compare scores on the overall language score on the Bayley Scales of Infant and Toddler Development-Third Edition of those receiving the intervention to those receiving care as usual.
The overall language score is the summed score from the Expressive Language and Receptive Language subscales.
The summed value is then standardized (mean = 100, SD = 15).
The range of values are 50-150.
Higher values indicate better language functioning.
|
9 months
|
|
Evaluation of language scores of children receiving the ABC intervention to those receiving care as usual.
Aikaikkuna: 12 months
|
Compare scores on the overall language score on the Bayley Scales of Infant and Toddler Development-Third Edition of those receiving the intervention to those receiving care as usual.
The overall language score is the summed score from the Expressive Language and Receptive Language subscales.
The summed value is then standardized (mean = 100, SD = 15).
The range of values are 50-150.
Higher values indicate better language functioning.
|
12 months
|
|
Evaluation of depression scores of caregivers receiving the ABC intervention to those receiving care as usual.
Aikaikkuna: 9 months
|
Compare caregiver depression scores of those receiving the intervention to those receiving care as usual.
Depression is measured using the Center for Epidemiological Depression Scale (CES-D).
Values range from 0-60.
Higher values indicate greater depressive symptoms.
|
9 months
|
|
Evaluation of depression scores of caregivers receiving the ABC intervention to those receiving care as usual.
Aikaikkuna: 12 months
|
Compare caregiver depression scores of those receiving the intervention to those receiving care as usual.
Depression is measured using the Center for Epidemiological Depression Scale (CES-D).
Values range from 0-60.
Higher values indicate greater depressive symptoms.
|
12 months
|
|
Evaluation of anxiety scores of caregivers receiving the ABC intervention to those receiving care as usual.
Aikaikkuna: 9 months
|
Compare caregiver scores from the Generalized Anxiety scale (GAD) of those receiving the intervention to those receiving care as usual.
The range of values is 0 -21.
Higher values indicate greater anxiety symptoms.
|
9 months
|
|
Evaluation of anxiety scores of caregivers receiving the ABC intervention to those receiving care as usual.
Aikaikkuna: 12 months
|
Compare caregiver scores from the Generalized Anxiety scale (GAD) of those receiving the intervention to those receiving care as usual.
The range of values is 0 -21.
Higher values indicate greater anxiety symptoms.
|
12 months
|
|
Evaluation of parenting stress scores of caregivers receiving the ABC intervention to those receiving care as usual.
Aikaikkuna: 9 months
|
Compare scores on the Parenting Stress Index-Short Form of those receiving the intervention to those receiving care as usual.
Scores on the PSI-SF are a sum of scores from non-duplicate items from the Parental Distress subscale, Parent-child dysfunctional interaction subscale, and the difficult child subscale.
Range of values for the total score are 36-180.
Higher values indicate greater parental distress.
|
9 months
|
|
Evaluation of parenting stress scores of caregivers receiving the ABC intervention to those receiving care as usual.
Aikaikkuna: 12 months
|
Compare scores on the Parenting Stress Index-Short Form of those receiving the intervention to those receiving care as usual.
Scores on the PSI-SF are a sum of scores from non-duplicate items from the Parental Distress subscale, Parent-child dysfunctional interaction subscale, and the difficult child subscale.
Range of values for the total score are 36-180.
Higher values indicate greater parental distress.
|
12 months
|
|
Evaluation of family functioning of caregivers receiving the ABC intervention to those receiving care as usual.
Aikaikkuna: 9 months
|
Compare scores from the General Functioning subscale of the Family Assessment Device of those receiving the intervention to those receiving care as usual.
Scores on the General Functioning subscale range from 12 to 48.
Higher values indicate greater family dysfunction.
|
9 months
|
|
Evaluation of family functioning of caregivers receiving the ABC intervention to those receiving care as usual.
Aikaikkuna: 12 months
|
Compare scores from the General Functioning subscale of the Family Assessment Device of those receiving the intervention to those receiving care as usual.
Scores on the General Functioning subscale range from 12 to 48.
Higher values indicate greater family dysfunction.
|
12 months
|
|
Evaluation of screener scores of child abuse risk of caregivers receiving the ABC intervention to those receiving care as usual.
Aikaikkuna: 9 months
|
Compare scores on the Child Abuse Potential Inventory -Brief Version of caregivers receiving the intervention to those receiving care as usual.
Scores on the brief version range from 0-34.
Higher scores indicate greater potential risk of child abuse.
|
9 months
|
|
Evaluation of screener scores of child abuse risk of caregivers receiving the ABC intervention to those receiving care as usual.
Aikaikkuna: 12 months
|
Compare scores on the Child Abuse Potential Inventory -Brief Version of caregivers receiving the intervention to those receiving care as usual.
Scores on the brief version range from 0-34.
Higher scores indicate greater potential risk of child abuse.
|
12 months
|
|
Evaluation of caregiver reported service utilization for children receiving the ABC intervention to those receiving care as usual.
Aikaikkuna: 9 months
|
Compare the utilization of occupational, physical, speech, vision, feeding, or developmental therapy, as well as receipt of nursing care and family psychological services of those families receiving the intervention compared to those receiving care as usual.
Service utilization is captured through a project developed measure asking the respondent if his/her child received any service on the list of services since the last interview period.
Any endorsement of any service will be coded affirmative.
Indicators of use of those receiving the intervention will be compare to those receiving care as usual.
|
9 months
|
|
Evaluation of caregiver reported service utilization for children receiving the ABC intervention to those receiving care as usual.
Aikaikkuna: 12 months
|
Compare the utilization of occupational, physical, speech, vision, feeding, or developmental therapy, as well as receipt of nursing care and family psychological services of those families receiving the intervention compared to those receiving care as usual.
Service utilization is captured through a project developed measure asking the respondent if his/her child received any service on the list of services since the last interview period.
Any endorsement of any service will be coded affirmative.
Indicators of use of those receiving the intervention will be compare to those receiving care as usual.
|
12 months
|
Toissijaiset tulostoimenpiteet
Tulosmittaus |
Toimenpiteen kuvaus |
Aikaikkuna |
|---|---|---|
|
Evaluation clusters of patient and family characteristics that benefit most from a parenting intervention component
Aikaikkuna: 1 month, 3 month, 6 months, 9 months, 12 months
|
Compare any changes in Demographic, family, and injury data aggregated in a latent class approach to identify which constellations of risk and protective factors were most amenable to the intervention.
|
1 month, 3 month, 6 months, 9 months, 12 months
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Yhteistyökumppanit ja tutkijat
Täältä löydät tähän tutkimukseen osallistuvat ihmiset ja organisaatiot.
Sponsori
Tutkijat
- Päätutkija: Terri H Lewis, PhD, University of Colorado, Denver
Opintojen ennätyspäivät
Nämä päivämäärät seuraavat ClinicalTrials.gov-sivustolle lähetettyjen tutkimustietueiden ja yhteenvetojen edistymistä. National Library of Medicine (NLM) tarkistaa tutkimustiedot ja raportoidut tulokset varmistaakseen, että ne täyttävät tietyt laadunvalvontastandardit, ennen kuin ne julkaistaan julkisella verkkosivustolla.
Opi tärkeimmät päivämäärät
Opiskelun aloitus (Todellinen)
Sunnuntai 1. huhtikuuta 2018
Ensisijainen valmistuminen (Todellinen)
Tiistai 30. kesäkuuta 2020
Opintojen valmistuminen (Todellinen)
Tiistai 30. kesäkuuta 2020
Opintoihin ilmoittautumispäivät
Ensimmäinen lähetetty
Keskiviikko 10. tammikuuta 2018
Ensimmäinen toimitettu, joka täytti QC-kriteerit
Maanantai 26. helmikuuta 2018
Ensimmäinen Lähetetty (Todellinen)
Tiistai 27. helmikuuta 2018
Tutkimustietojen päivitykset
Viimeisin päivitys julkaistu (Todellinen)
Torstai 10. syyskuuta 2020
Viimeisin lähetetty päivitys, joka täytti QC-kriteerit
Tiistai 8. syyskuuta 2020
Viimeksi vahvistettu
Tiistai 1. syyskuuta 2020
Lisää tietoa
Tähän tutkimukseen liittyvät termit
Muita asiaankuuluvia MeSH-ehtoja
Muut tutkimustunnusnumerot
- 17-1221
- IHEA101376 (Muu apuraha/rahoitusnumero: Colorado Department of Human Services)
Yksittäisten osallistujien tietojen suunnitelma (IPD)
Aiotko jakaa yksittäisten osallistujien tietoja (IPD)?
EI
Lääke- ja laitetiedot, tutkimusasiakirjat
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Ei
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Ei
Nämä tiedot haettiin suoraan verkkosivustolta clinicaltrials.gov ilman muutoksia. Jos sinulla on pyyntöjä muuttaa, poistaa tai päivittää tutkimustietojasi, ota yhteyttä register@clinicaltrials.gov. Heti kun muutos on otettu käyttöön osoitteessa clinicaltrials.gov, se päivitetään automaattisesti myös verkkosivustollemme .
Kliiniset tutkimukset Attachment and Biobehavioral Catch-up (ABC)
-
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