Psychosocial stress and cardiovascular diseases

S Vale, S Vale

Abstract

Fifty five years after the first finding relating mood disturbances and cardiovascular diseases, there is still debate on the formation of a cogent conception embracing all the fragments of insight within the various aspects relating psychosocial stress to cardiovascular diseases. The clinical comorbidity is empirically evident, but there are ambiguous research results limiting the value of the proposed pathophysiological mechanisms. Psychosocial stress represents here any event that relates psychological phenomena to the social environment and to the associated pathophysiological changes. Stress denotes the external or environmental factors to which people are exposed, as well as the behavioural or biological reaction to it (response that some authors call "distress"). Cardiovascular diseases will be considered here only when being the consequence of chronic inflammatory disease of arteries (atherosclerosis). The question is: are there pathophysiological reliable mechanisms relating psychosocial stress to the development of cardiovascular diseases?

References

    1. Psychosom Med. 1999 Nov-Dec;61(6):796-805
    1. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2000 Jan 4;97(1):325-30
    1. Circulation. 2000 Jan 18;101(2):158-64
    1. Am Heart J. 2000 Mar;139(3):405-11
    1. Psychosom Med. 2000 Mar-Apr;62(2):231-7
    1. Circulation. 2000 May 2;101(17):2034-9
    1. Circulation. 2000 May 9;101(18):2144-8
    1. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry. 2000 Aug;69(2):228-32
    1. N Engl J Med. 2000 Nov 2;343(18):1298-304
    1. Arterioscler Thromb Vasc Biol. 2000 Nov;20(11):E83-8
    1. J Allergy Clin Immunol. 2000 Nov;106(5 Suppl):S275-91
    1. Am J Cardiol. 2000 Nov 15;86(10):1086-9
    1. JAMA. 2000 Dec 20;284(23):3008-14
    1. Pharmacol Rev. 2000 Dec;52(4):595-638
    1. J Clin Invest. 2001 Feb;107(3):255-64
    1. J Affect Disord. 2001 Mar;63(1-3):85-92
    1. Psychosom Med. 2001 Mar-Apr;63(2):267-72
    1. Psychosom Med. 2001 Mar-Apr;63(2):273-4
    1. J Endocrinol. 2001 Jun;169(3):429-35
    1. Psychosom Med. 2001 May-Jun;63(3):344-51
    1. Am J Psychiatry. 2001 Jun;158(6):848-56
    1. Psychosom Med. 2001 Jul-Aug;63(4):531-44
    1. Science. 2001 Aug 31;293(5535):1673-7
    1. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2001 Oct 23;98(22):12796-801
    1. Stroke. 2002 Jan;33(1):13-9
    1. Neuropsychopharmacology. 2002 Feb;26(2):155-63
    1. Hypertension. 2002 Jan;39(1):184-8
    1. J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry. 2002 Feb;41(2):114-22
    1. Am J Respir Crit Care Med. 2002 Apr 1;165(7):983-91
    1. J Allergy Clin Immunol. 2002 Apr;109(4):609-13
    1. Endocrinology. 2002 May;143(5):1571-4
    1. Arch Intern Med. 2002 Apr 22;162(8):901-6
    1. J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry. 2002 Jun;41(6):634-59
    1. Circulation. 2002 Jun 18;105(24):2817-20
    1. Am Heart J. 2002 Jul;144(1):68-72
    1. J Steroid Biochem Mol Biol. 2002 Jun;81(2):103-22
    1. J Intern Med. 2002 Oct;252(4):283-94
    1. BMJ. 2002 Oct 19;325(7369):857
    1. Occup Environ Med. 2002 Nov;59(11):777-84
    1. Circulation. 2002 Nov 19;106(21):2659-65
    1. J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry. 2002 Dec;41(12):1401-22
    1. J Allergy Clin Immunol. 2003 Jan;111(1):3-22; quiz 23
    1. Am J Prev Med. 2003 Feb;24(2):113-9
    1. Psychosom Med. 2003 Jul-Aug;65(4):658-61
    1. JAMA. 2003 Oct 22;290(16):2138-48
    1. Circulation. 2003 Oct 28;108(17):2049-53
    1. J Nutr. 2003 Dec;133(12):4139-42
    1. Kardiologiia. 2003;43(12):37-41
    1. Circulation. 2003 Dec 16;108(24):2993-9
    1. Psychosom Med. 2004 Jan-Feb;66(1):29-41
    1. Am J Psychiatry. 2004 Feb;161(2):271-7
    1. Prog Cardiovasc Dis. 2004 Jan-Feb;46(4):337-47
    1. Heart. 2004 Mar;90(3):259-63
    1. Circulation. 2004 Mar 16;109(10):1267-71
    1. Eur Heart J. 2004 Mar;25(5):363-70
    1. Psychoneuroendocrinology. 2004 Jun;29(5):593-611
    1. Am J Psychiatry. 2004 Apr;161(4):736-8
    1. Circulation. 2004 Apr 27;109(16):1914-7
    1. Lancet. 2004 May 15;363(9421):1642-5
    1. Lancet. 2004 Sep 11-17;364(9438):953-62
    1. Circulation. 1987 Oct;76(4):737-45
    1. Circulation. 1988 Jan;77(1):43-52
    1. Am J Epidemiol. 1992 Apr 15;135(8):854-64
    1. Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 1994 Jan;38(1):1-6
    1. Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 1994 Jan;38(1):7-12
    1. Circulation. 1996 Dec 1;94(11):2768-77
    1. Diabetologia. 1997 Jan;40(1):100-2
    1. N Engl J Med. 1998 Jan 15;338(3):171-9
    1. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 1998 Mar;83(3):847-50
    1. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 1998 Jun;83(6):1842-5
    1. BMJ. 1999 Feb 13;318(7181):427-31
    1. Am J Public Health. 1999 Mar;89(3):315-21
    1. Clin Sci (Lond). 1999 Jul;97(1):27-35
    1. Psychopharmacology (Berl). 1999 Aug;145(3):260-6
    1. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2003 Feb 18;100(4):1920-5
    1. Br J Psychiatry. 2003 Mar;182:190-2
    1. CMAJ. 2003 Mar 4;168(5):547-52
    1. Prev Med. 2003 May;36(5):561-8
    1. Arterioscler Thromb Vasc Biol. 2003 May 1;23(5):729-36
    1. Psychosom Med. 2003 May-Jun;65(3):347-56
    1. Psychosom Med. 2003 May-Jun;65(3):362-8
    1. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2003 Jul 22;100(15):9090-5
    1. Psychosom Med. 2003 Jul-Aug;65(4):523-7

Source: PubMed

Sponsorit ja yhteistyökumppanit

Sairaudet

Huumeiden interventiot

3
Tilaa