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- Essai clinique NCT00073671
Prevention of Depression in At-Risk Adolescents
Aperçu de l'étude
Statut
Les conditions
Intervention / Traitement
Description détaillée
Depression is a prevalent, chronic, and impairing condition that is often undetected and becomes more difficult to treat as chronicity increases. There is an increasing need to conduct large-scale depression prevention studies in adolescents. This study evaluates a cognitive-behavioral prevention (CBP) program to determine its effectiveness in preventing depressive disorders in at-risk adolescents. The study also will ascertain the costs this intervention to inform attempts at future dissemination of the program in "real world" settings.
Participants in this study are randomly assigned to receive either CBP for eight weekly and 6 monthly continuation sessions or usual care. Depressive symptoms and disorders, levels of functioning, and medical and mental health care utilization are assessed at baseline and again at 2, 8, 20, and 32 months after intake.
Type d'étude
Inscription (Réel)
Phase
- N'est pas applicable
Contacts et emplacements
Lieux d'étude
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Massachusetts
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Boston, Massachusetts, États-Unis, 02115-5794
- Harvard University Medical School
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Oregon
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Portland, Oregon, États-Unis, 97227
- Kaiser Permanente Center for Health Research
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Pennsylvania
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Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, États-Unis, 15213-2593
- University of Pittsburgh Medical Center
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Tennessee
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Nashville, Tennessee, États-Unis, 37203-5721
- Vanderbilt University
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-
Critères de participation
Critère d'éligibilité
Âges éligibles pour étudier
Accepte les volontaires sains
Sexes éligibles pour l'étude
La description
Inclusion Criteria:
- A parent has had a depressive disorder during child's life
- Adolescent has had a past depressive episode or has current subsyndromal depressive symptoms measured on the Center for Epidemiological Studies Depression Scale (CES-D)
Exclusion Criteria:
- adolescent or parent ever diagnosed with bipolar I or schizophrenia;
- adolescent has a current DSM-IV mood disorder diagnosis
Plan d'étude
Comment l'étude est-elle conçue ?
Détails de conception
- Objectif principal: La prévention
- Répartition: Randomisé
- Modèle interventionnel: Affectation parallèle
- Masquage: Seul
Armes et Interventions
Groupe de participants / Bras |
Intervention / Traitement |
|---|---|
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Expérimental: 1= Cognitive behavioral prevention of depression program
Participants receive a group cognitive-behavioral prevention program, which involved 8 weekly sessions and 6 monthly sessions of CBT skills such as cognitive restructuring, problem-solving, assertivenss, and behavioral activation.
Participants in this arm also were able to seek the same kinds of nonstudy treatments as described in the usual care arm.
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Cognitive-behavioral prevention program includes 8 weekly and 6 monthly group sessions.
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Comparateur actif: 2 = Usual care
Participants receive usual care, which involves any type of treatment (e.g., psychotherapy, counseling, pharmacotherapy).
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Participants receive usual care
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Que mesure l'étude ?
Principaux critères de jugement
Mesure des résultats |
Description de la mesure |
Délai |
|---|---|---|
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Onset of a probable or definite depressive episodes (i.e., Depression Symptom Rating greater or equal to 4)
Délai: Time to a score of 4 or higher between baseline and 9 months using survival analysis
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a score of 4 or greater is considered an onset
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Time to a score of 4 or higher between baseline and 9 months using survival analysis
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Mesures de résultats secondaires
Mesure des résultats |
Description de la mesure |
Délai |
|---|---|---|
|
Number of depression-free days
Délai: Measured continuously through Month 33
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Using the depression symptom ratings (DSR) (1-6), each week is given a score of 1 to 6; depression-free days are those with ratings of 1 or 2 on the DSR.
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Measured continuously through Month 33
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Collaborateurs et enquêteurs
Parrainer
Collaborateurs
Publications et liens utiles
Publications générales
- Garber J, Clarke GN, Weersing VR, Beardslee WR, Brent DA, Gladstone TR, DeBar LL, Lynch FL, D'Angelo E, Hollon SD, Shamseddeen W, Iyengar S. Prevention of depression in at-risk adolescents: a randomized controlled trial. JAMA. 2009 Jun 3;301(21):2215-24. doi: 10.1001/jama.2009.788.
- Beardslee WR, Brent DA, Weersing VR, Clarke GN, Porta G, Hollon SD, Gladstone TR, Gallop R, Lynch FL, Iyengar S, DeBar L, Garber J. Prevention of depression in at-risk adolescents: longer-term effects. JAMA Psychiatry. 2013 Nov;70(11):1161-70. doi: 10.1001/jamapsychiatry.2013.295.
- Brent DA, Brunwasser SM, Hollon SD, Weersing VR, Clarke GN, Dickerson JF, Beardslee WR, Gladstone TR, Porta G, Lynch FL, Iyengar S, Garber J. Effect of a Cognitive-Behavioral Prevention Program on Depression 6 Years After Implementation Among At-Risk Adolescents: A Randomized Clinical Trial. JAMA Psychiatry. 2015 Nov;72(11):1110-8. doi: 10.1001/jamapsychiatry.2015.1559.
- Lynch FL, Dickerson JF, Clarke GN, Beardslee WR, Weersing VR, Gladstone TRG, Porta G, Brent DA, Mark TL, DeBar LL, Hollon SD, Garber J. Cost-Effectiveness of Preventing Depression Among At-Risk Youths: Postintervention and 2-Year Follow-Up. Psychiatr Serv. 2019 Apr 1;70(4):279-286. doi: 10.1176/appi.ps.201800144. Epub 2019 Jan 3.
- Weersing VR, Shamseddeen W, Garber J, Hollon SD, Clarke GN, Beardslee WR, Gladstone TR, Lynch FL, Porta G, Iyengar S, Brent DA. Prevention of Depression in At-Risk Adolescents: Predictors and Moderators of Acute Effects. J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry. 2016 Mar;55(3):219-26. doi: 10.1016/j.jaac.2015.12.015. Epub 2016 Jan 18.
Dates d'enregistrement des études
Dates principales de l'étude
Début de l'étude
Achèvement primaire (Réel)
Achèvement de l'étude (Réel)
Dates d'inscription aux études
Première soumission
Première soumission répondant aux critères de contrôle qualité
Première publication (Estimation)
Mises à jour des dossiers d'étude
Dernière mise à jour publiée (Réel)
Dernière mise à jour soumise répondant aux critères de contrôle qualité
Dernière vérification
Plus d'information
Termes liés à cette étude
Mots clés
Termes MeSH pertinents supplémentaires
Autres numéros d'identification d'étude
- R01MH064735 (Subvention/contrat des NIH des États-Unis)
- DSIR 84-CTP (NIH)
- R01MH064503 (Subvention/contrat des NIH des États-Unis)
- R01MH064541 (Subvention/contrat des NIH des États-Unis)
- R01MH064717 (Subvention/contrat des NIH des États-Unis)
Informations sur les médicaments et les dispositifs, documents d'étude
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produit fabriqué et exporté des États-Unis.
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