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- Registre américain des essais cliniques
- Essai clinique NCT00719602
Differences in Malaria Infection Levels in HIV-infected Infants and Children Receiving PI- and NNRTI-based HAART
P1060 Substudy Comparing Differences in Malaria Parasitemia by Real Time Quantitative PCR in HIV-Infected Infants and Children on PI-Based HAART Versus NNRTI-Based HAART
Aperçu de l'étude
Statut
Les conditions
Intervention / Traitement
Description détaillée
The World Health Organization (WHO) reports 1 to 2 million malaria deaths annually, with most malaria-related deaths occurring in children. The malaria burden is compounded by the HIV epidemic, which is most prevalent in areas endemic for malaria, notably Sub-Saharan Africa where nine in ten children younger than 15 years of age are infected with HIV. The purpose of this study is to compare parasitemia levels in HIV-infected infants and children receiving PI- or NNRTI-based HAART regimens.
This study will enroll a total of 140 participants, 35 from each of the 4 groups in IMPAACT P1060.
This substudy will last until 24 weeks after the last P1060 enrollment or until P1060 study discontinuation. Participants must meet enrollment criteria for P1060 as well as additional criteria for this study. Study visits will occur as a part of P1060 study visits, all of which include a physical exam, blood collection, and assessments of HIV-related symptoms.
Participants are also encouraged to return to the primary clinic site for intercurrent illness visits for assessment, thick and thin blood smear, and filter paper blood collection, however these visits are not mandatory for study participation.
Type d'étude
Inscription (Réel)
Phase
- Première phase 1
Contacts et emplacements
Critères de participation
Critère d'éligibilité
Âges éligibles pour étudier
Accepte les volontaires sains
Sexes éligibles pour l'étude
La description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Enrolling in study IMPAACT P1060
- Parent/legal guardian agrees to seek medical care for intercurrent illness at the study site, whenever possible, and agree to not use at-home remedies for febrile illness in the child
Exclusion Criteria:
None.
Plan d'étude
Comment l'étude est-elle conçue ?
Détails de conception
- Objectif principal: Traitement
- Répartition: Randomisé
- Modèle interventionnel: Affectation parallèle
- Masquage: Double
Armes et Interventions
Groupe de participants / Bras |
Intervention / Traitement |
|---|---|
|
Comparateur actif: 1
Previously received single-dose nevirapine (SD NVP); assigned to receive either an NNRTI- or PI-based regimen as a part of the study IMPAACT P1060
|
Taken orally twice daily
Autres noms:
Taken orally twice daily
Autres noms:
Taken orally twice daily
Autres noms:
Taken orally twice daily
Autres noms:
|
|
Comparateur actif: 2
Have not previously received SD NVP; assigned to receive either an NNRTI- or PI-based regimen as a part of the study IMPAACT P1060
|
Taken orally twice daily
Autres noms:
Taken orally twice daily
Autres noms:
Taken orally twice daily
Autres noms:
Taken orally twice daily
Autres noms:
|
Que mesure l'étude ?
Principaux critères de jugement
Mesure des résultats |
Délai |
|---|---|
|
Parasitemia in blood samples
Délai: Throughout study
|
Throughout study
|
Mesures de résultats secondaires
Mesure des résultats |
Délai |
|---|---|
|
Time of initiation of treatment for clinical malaria requiring conventional anti-malarial therapy
Délai: Throughout study
|
Throughout study
|
|
Severity of malarial disease
Délai: Throughout study
|
Throughout study
|
|
Measured anti-malaria IgG, protein in plasma, and mRNA transcripts in PBMC of chemokines
Délai: Throughout study
|
Throughout study
|
|
IL4-589C/T genotypes
Délai: Throughout study
|
Throughout study
|
Collaborateurs et enquêteurs
Collaborateurs
Les enquêteurs
- Chaise d'étude: William Borkowsky, MD, NYU Langone Health
- Chaise d'étude: Charlotte Hobbs, MD, NYU Langone Health
Publications et liens utiles
Publications générales
- Adetifa IM, Akinsulie AO, Temiye EO, Iroha EO, Ezeaka VC, Mafe AG, Grange AO. Effect of antiretroviral therapy on asymptomatic malaria parasitaemia in HIV-1 infected children. Niger Postgrad Med J. 2008 Jun;15(2):120-5.
- Brahmbhatt H, Sullivan D, Kigozi G, Askin F, Wabwire-Mangenm F, Serwadda D, Sewankambo N, Wawer M, Gray R. Association of HIV and malaria with mother-to-child transmission, birth outcomes, and child mortality. J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr. 2008 Apr 1;47(4):472-6. doi: 10.1097/QAI.0b013e318162afe0.
- Hobbs CV, Gabriel EE, Kamthunzi P, Tegha G, Tauzie J, Petzold E, Barlow-Mosha L, Chi BH, Li Y, Ilmet T, Kirmse B, Neal J, Parikh S, Deygoo N, Jean Philippe P, Mofenson L, Prescott W, Chen J, Musoke P, Palumbo P, Duffy PE, Borkowsky W; P1068s Study Team. Malaria in HIV-Infected Children Receiving HIV Protease-Inhibitor- Compared with Non-Nucleoside Reverse Transcriptase Inhibitor-Based Antiretroviral Therapy, IMPAACT P1068s, Substudy to P1060. PLoS One. 2016 Dec 9;11(12):e0165140. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0165140. eCollection 2016.
Dates d'enregistrement des études
Dates principales de l'étude
Début de l'étude
Achèvement primaire (Réel)
Achèvement de l'étude (Réel)
Dates d'inscription aux études
Première soumission
Première soumission répondant aux critères de contrôle qualité
Première publication (Estimation)
Mises à jour des dossiers d'étude
Dernière mise à jour publiée (Estimation)
Dernière mise à jour soumise répondant aux critères de contrôle qualité
Dernière vérification
Plus d'information
Termes liés à cette étude
Mots clés
Termes MeSH pertinents supplémentaires
- Maladies à transmission vectorielle
- Maladies parasitaires
- Infections à protozoaires
- Infections
- Paludisme
- Mécanismes moléculaires de l'action pharmacologique
- Agents anti-infectieux
- Agents antiviraux
- Inhibiteurs de la transcriptase inverse
- Inhibiteurs de la synthèse des acides nucléiques
- Inhibiteurs d'enzymes
- Agents anti-VIH
- Agents antirétroviraux
- Antimétabolites
- Inhibiteurs de protéase
- Inhibiteurs du cytochrome P-450 CYP3A
- Inhibiteurs des enzymes du cytochrome P-450
- Inducteurs enzymatiques du cytochrome P-450
- Inducteurs du cytochrome P-450 CYP3A
- Inhibiteurs de la protéase du VIH
- Inhibiteurs de la protéase virale
- Névirapine
- Ritonavir
- Lopinavir
- Lamivudine
- Zidovudine
Autres numéros d'identification d'étude
- IMPAACT P1068s
- U01AI068632 (Subvention/contrat des NIH des États-Unis)
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