Resistance Exercise Effects on Fear Avoidance and Physical Function in Obese Older Adults With Low Back Pain
12 février 2014 mis à jour par: University of Florida
Resistance Exercise Effects on Fear Avoidance Beliefs and Physical Function in Obese, Older Adults With Chronic Low Back Pain
The purpose of this study is to determine if a 4 month resistance exercise program reduces the severity of low back pain, pain-related fear avoidance and improves mobility compared to standard care.
Aperçu de l'étude
Statut
Complété
Type d'étude
Interventionnel
Inscription (Réel)
72
Phase
- N'est pas applicable
Contacts et emplacements
Cette section fournit les coordonnées de ceux qui mènent l'étude et des informations sur le lieu où cette étude est menée.
Lieux d'étude
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Florida
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Gainesville, Florida, États-Unis, 32607
- UF&Shands Orthopaedics and Sports Medicine Institute
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Critères de participation
Les chercheurs recherchent des personnes qui correspondent à une certaine description, appelée critères d'éligibilité. Certains exemples de ces critères sont l'état de santé général d'une personne ou des traitements antérieurs.
Critère d'éligibilité
Âges éligibles pour étudier
60 ans à 85 ans (Adulte, Adulte plus âgé)
Accepte les volontaires sains
Non
Sexes éligibles pour l'étude
Tout
La description
Inclusion Criteria:
- chronic low back pain for >6 months
- >3 pain episodes per week
- waist circumferences ≥102 cm for men
- waist circumferences ≥ 88 cm for women
- willing and able to participate in regular exercise for 14 weeks
- using pain medications to control low back pain
- free of abnormal cardiovascular responses during a screening graded maximal walk test
Exclusion Criteria:
- unable to walk
- participating in regular resistance exercise training (>3X week) in the past 6 months
- pain symptoms are too severe and prevent strength testing or walking
- acute back injury
- spinal stenosis that precludes walking one block due to neurogenic claudication
- back surgery within the past 2 years
- current use of weight loss interventions (drugs; exercise interventions)
Plan d'étude
Cette section fournit des détails sur le plan d'étude, y compris la façon dont l'étude est conçue et ce que l'étude mesure.
Comment l'étude est-elle conçue ?
Détails de conception
- Objectif principal: Traitement
- Répartition: Randomisé
- Modèle interventionnel: Affectation parallèle
- Masquage: Seul
Armes et Interventions
Groupe de participants / Bras |
Intervention / Traitement |
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Comparateur actif: Standard care
Subjects will receive normal medical care and follow up during the four month study period if assigned to this group.
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physical activity/ nutrition guidelines will be provided and reviewed with the participant as part of standard care; telephone contact will be made weekly to encourage adherence to the health guidelines
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Comparateur actif: Isolated Lumbar Resistance Exercise Program
Lumbar extension exercise protocol to increase strength and reduce pain.
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lumbar extension, two set of 10-15 repetitions, once a week for two weeks; lumbar extension, one set of 10-15 repetitions, three times a week, week 3 to 4 months
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Comparateur actif: Total Body Resistance Exercise Program
Training protocol for 1 set for each exercise: leg press, leg curl, leg extension, chest press, seated row, overhead press, triceps dip, biceps curl, calf press and abdominal curl
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exercises: leg press, leg curl, leg extension, chest press, seated row, overhead press, triceps dip, biceps curl, calf press and abdominal curl, one set of 10-12 repetitions, three time per week, week one to 4 months
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Que mesure l'étude ?
Principaux critères de jugement
Mesure des résultats |
Description de la mesure |
Délai |
|---|---|---|
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10 centimeter Visual Analog Scale (VAS); Change from Baseline at 1, 2, 3 and 4 Months
Délai: Baseline, 1, 2, 3 and 4 Months
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The VAS scale will range from 0-10 cm, where a rating of "0" reflects no pain, and a "10" rating represents "worst pain imaginable.
Subjects will complete the VAS at the indicated time intervals to document any change in their pain levels.
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Baseline, 1, 2, 3 and 4 Months
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Tampa Scale of Kinesiophobia (TSK); Change from Baseline at 1, 2, 3 and 4 Months
Délai: Baseline, 1, 2, 3 and 4 Months
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Fear avoidance beliefs will be measured using the 11 item TSK.
Subjects will complete the TSK at the indicated time intervals to document any change in their fear avoidance beliefs.
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Baseline, 1, 2, 3 and 4 Months
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Fear-Avoidance Beliefs Questionnaire (FABQ); Change from Baseline at 1, 2, 3 and 4 Months
Délai: Baselinje, 1, 2, 3 and 4 Months
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The FABQ is a tool based on theories of fear and avoidance behavior and focuses specifically on beliefs about how physical activity and work affect low back pain.
Subjects will complete the FABQ at the indicated time intervals to document any change in their fear and avoidance behavior.
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Baselinje, 1, 2, 3 and 4 Months
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Pain Catastrophizing Scale (PCS); Change from Baseline at 1, 2, 3 and 4 Months
Délai: Baseline, 1, 2, 3 and 4 Months
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The PCS will be used to assess the effect of the chronic back pain on rumination on pain symptoms and helplessness.
Subjects will complete the PCS at the indicated time intervals to document any change in their thoughts of their pain symptoms.
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Baseline, 1, 2, 3 and 4 Months
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Modified Oswestry Disability Index (ODI); Change from Baseline at 1, 2, 3 and 4 Months
Délai: Baseline, 1, 2, 3 and 4 Months
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The ODI is responsive to intervention treatments for low back pain, is reliable, and corresponds well with several global patient disability measures.
Subjects will complete the ODI at the indicated time intervals to document any change in their low back pain.
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Baseline, 1, 2, 3 and 4 Months
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Roland Disability Survey (RDS); Change from Baseline at 1, 2, 3 and 4 Months
Délai: Baseline, 1, 2, 3, and 4 Months
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The RDS assesses physical disability and mental function with low back pain; this survey is sensitive to treatment interventions, and is reproducible and consistent and correlated well with other global ratings and disability measures.
Subjects will complete the RDS at the indicated time intervals to document any change in their physical disability and mental function with their low back pain.
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Baseline, 1, 2, 3, and 4 Months
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Mesures de résultats secondaires
Mesure des résultats |
Description de la mesure |
Délai |
|---|---|---|
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Graded Treadmill Exercise Test; Change from Baseline at 4 Months
Délai: Baseline and 4 Months
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Maximal aerobic fitness, or oxygen consumption (VO2max) will be determined using a walking symptom-limited graded exercise test.
Subjects will complete the exercise test at the indicated time intervals to document any change in their aerobic fitness.
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Baseline and 4 Months
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Chair Rise Time, Stair Climb Time and Gait Assessment; Change from Baseline at 4 Months
Délai: Baseline and 4 Months
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Chair rise time will be measured as the participant moves from a sitting to a full standing position.
The time to walk up one flight of stairs will be measured by having the participants walk up one flight of stairs consisting of 12 steps as quickly as possible.
Gait will be assessed by having the participants walk across a 26' portable walkway.
Subjects will complete these motions at the indicated time intervals to document any change.
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Baseline and 4 Months
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7-day Pedometer Test; Change from Baseline at 4 Months
Délai: 7 day period at Baseline and 4 Months
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Community ambulation will be estimated using a 7-day pedometer test in which participants will wear a StepWatch® step activity monitor.
Subjects will complete this test at the indicated time intervals to document any change in their ambulation.
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7 day period at Baseline and 4 Months
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Ultrasound Muscle Thickness; Change from Baseline at 4 Months
Délai: Baseline and 4 Months
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The ultrasound technique that will be used to capture muscle thickness changes in the paraspinal and multifidus muscles.
Subjects will be tested at the indicated time intervals to document any change.
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Baseline and 4 Months
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Muscle Strength; Change from Baseline at 1, 2, 3 and 4 Months
Délai: Baseline, 1, 2, 3 and 4 Months
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Assessments of strength (1 repetition maximum, 1-RM) will be determined for all muscle groups trained.
Subjects will be assessed at the indicated time intervals to document any change.
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Baseline, 1, 2, 3 and 4 Months
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Collaborateurs et enquêteurs
C'est ici que vous trouverez les personnes et les organisations impliquées dans cette étude.
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Dates d'enregistrement des études
Ces dates suivent la progression des dossiers d'étude et des soumissions de résultats sommaires à ClinicalTrials.gov. Les dossiers d'étude et les résultats rapportés sont examinés par la Bibliothèque nationale de médecine (NLM) pour s'assurer qu'ils répondent à des normes de contrôle de qualité spécifiques avant d'être publiés sur le site Web public.
Dates principales de l'étude
Début de l'étude
1 novembre 2010
Achèvement primaire (Réel)
1 février 2014
Achèvement de l'étude (Réel)
1 février 2014
Dates d'inscription aux études
Première soumission
5 novembre 2010
Première soumission répondant aux critères de contrôle qualité
29 novembre 2010
Première publication (Estimation)
30 novembre 2010
Mises à jour des dossiers d'étude
Dernière mise à jour publiée (Estimation)
14 février 2014
Dernière mise à jour soumise répondant aux critères de contrôle qualité
12 février 2014
Dernière vérification
1 février 2014
Plus d'information
Termes liés à cette étude
Mots clés
Termes MeSH pertinents supplémentaires
Autres numéros d'identification d'étude
- 258-2010
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