Endoscopic Screening on Esophageal Cancer
Effect of Endoscopic Screening on Esophageal Cancer Incidence and Mortality: 10-year Follow up of a Community-based, Controlled Study Among High Risk Population in China
Importance: There are no global screening recommendations for esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC). Endoscopic screening has been investigated in high incidence areas of China since 1970's. But up until now there no apparent evidence that would lead to a reduction in disease morbidity and mortality.
Objective: To evaluate whether endoscopic screening and early intervention program could reduce the incidence or mortality of ESCC.
Design: Community-based, controlled cohort study among 45 386 residents, Endoscopy screening was completed from November 1999 to May of 2000. Subjects in intervention group were examined once during intervention period. The study follow-up concluded in December 2009.
Setting: High risk area of ESCC in China
Participants:Cluster sampling from communities with high rates of esophageal cancer. A set of villages with was selected as the study intervention community. Age 40 to 69 years residents were selected as an eligible population. Another set of villages was select as the control population. Buffer villages were set up between intervention and control group.
Intervention: Endoscopy with Lugol's iodine staining and early treatment on precancerous lesions was undergone for the intervention group.
Main Outcome(s) and Measure(s): Incidence and mortality ESCC
Aperçu de l'étude
Statut
Les conditions
Intervention / Traitement
Type d'étude
Inscription (Réel)
Phase
- N'est pas applicable
Contacts et emplacements
Lieux d'étude
-
-
Hebei
-
Handan, Hebei, Chine, 056500
- Cancer Institute/Hospital of Ci County
-
-
Critères de participation
Critère d'éligibilité
Âges éligibles pour étudier
Accepte les volontaires sains
Sexes éligibles pour l'étude
La description
Inclusion Criteria:
- local residents
- Men and women aged 40 to 69 years
- no contraindications for endoscopic examinations (e.g. history of reaction of iodine or lidocaine), and who were mentally and physically competent to provide written informed consent.
- informed consent
Exclusion Criteria:
- Not local residents
- age younger than 40 yrs and older than 69 yrs
- History of reaction of iodine or lidocaine
- contraindications for endoscopic examinations
Plan d'étude
Comment l'étude est-elle conçue ?
Détails de conception
- Objectif principal: La prévention
- Répartition: Non randomisé
- Modèle interventionnel: Affectation parallèle
- Masquage: Aucun (étiquette ouverte)
Armes et Interventions
Groupe de participants / Bras |
Intervention / Traitement |
|---|---|
|
Expérimental: screening
endoscopy examination with iodine staining
|
Endoscopy examination with Lugol's iodine staining and questionnaire once time and early treatment on precancerous lesions was undergone for the intervention group.
|
|
Aucune intervention: control
1/10 sampling questionnaire interview for control group.
|
Que mesure l'étude ?
Principaux critères de jugement
Mesure des résultats |
Délai |
|---|---|
|
incidence and mortality of ESCC
Délai: 10 years
|
10 years
|
Mesures de résultats secondaires
Mesure des résultats |
Délai |
|---|---|
|
Cumulative incidence and mortality of total cancer, and gastric cardia cancer
Délai: 10 years
|
10 years
|
Collaborateurs et enquêteurs
Les enquêteurs
- Chercheur principal: Youlin Qiao, PhD, Department of Cancer Epidemiology, Cancer Institute, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, & Peking Union Medical College
Publications et liens utiles
Publications générales
- Drahos J, Wu M, Anderson WF, Trivers KF, King J, Rosenberg PS, Eheman C, Cook MB. Regional variations in esophageal cancer rates by census region in the United States, 1999-2008. PLoS One. 2013 Jul 4;8(7):e67913. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0067913. Print 2013.
- Gonzalez L, Magno P, Ortiz AP, Ortiz-Ortiz K, Hess K, Nogueras-Gonzalez GM, Suarez E. Esophageal cancer incidence rates by histological type and overall: Puerto Rico versus the United States Surveillance, Epidemiology, and End Results population, 1992-2005. Cancer Epidemiol. 2013 Feb;37(1):5-10. doi: 10.1016/j.canep.2012.09.002. Epub 2012 Oct 11.
- Cook MB, Chow WH, Devesa SS. Oesophageal cancer incidence in the United States by race, sex, and histologic type, 1977-2005. Br J Cancer. 2009 Sep 1;101(5):855-9. doi: 10.1038/sj.bjc.6605246. Epub 2009 Aug 11.
- Cohen AM, Konigsberg IR. A clonal approach to the problem of neural crest determination. Dev Biol. 1975 Oct;46(2):262-80. doi: 10.1016/0012-1606(75)90104-9. No abstract available.
- Wei WQ, Yang J, Zhang SW, Chen WQ, Qiao YL. [Analysis of the esophageal cancer mortality in 2004 - 2005 and its trends during last 30 years in China]. Zhonghua Yu Fang Yi Xue Za Zhi. 2010 May;44(5):398-402. Chinese.
- Hiripi E, Jansen L, Gondos A, Emrich K, Holleczek B, Katalinic A, Luttmann S, Nennecke A, Brenner H; Gekid Cancer Survival Working Group. Survival of stomach and esophagus cancer patients in Germany in the early 21st century. Acta Oncol. 2012 Sep;51(7):906-14. doi: 10.3109/0284186X.2012.673732. Epub 2012 Apr 23.
Dates d'enregistrement des études
Dates principales de l'étude
Début de l'étude
Achèvement primaire (Réel)
Achèvement de l'étude (Réel)
Dates d'inscription aux études
Première soumission
Première soumission répondant aux critères de contrôle qualité
Première publication (Estimation)
Mises à jour des dossiers d'étude
Dernière mise à jour publiée (Estimation)
Dernière mise à jour soumise répondant aux critères de contrôle qualité
Dernière vérification
Plus d'information
Termes liés à cette étude
Termes MeSH pertinents supplémentaires
- Maladies du système digestif
- Tumeurs par type histologique
- Tumeurs
- Tumeurs par site
- Carcinome
- Tumeurs, glandulaires et épithéliales
- Tumeurs gastro-intestinales
- Tumeurs du système digestif
- Maladies gastro-intestinales
- Tumeurs de la tête et du cou
- Maladies de l'oesophage
- Tumeurs à cellules squameuses
- Carcinome épidermoïde
- Tumeurs de l'oesophage
- Carcinome épidermoïde de l'œsophage
Autres numéros d'identification d'étude
- ESCC01
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