Virtual Advisors for Physical Activity Promotion in Underserved Communities (COMPASS2)
19 octobre 2020 mis à jour par: Abby C King, Stanford University
The primary aim of this research study is to evaluate the effectiveness of a computer-based 'virtual lay advisor' intervention relative to a proven human lay advisor/promotore intervention to promote regular walking among inactive midlife and older Latino adults.
The primary analysis is a non-inferiority analysis comparing these two interventions.
Aperçu de l'étude
Statut
Complété
Les conditions
Intervention / Traitement
Description détaillée
COMPASS (Computerized Physical Activity Support for Seniors) was a single-blind, cluster-randomized noninferiority parallel trial conducted by investigators from Stanford University School of Medicine and Northeastern University. Participants were recruited from community centers in Santa Clara and San Mateo Counties, CA which had been randomized in pairs based on locale to either Virtual or Human advisors. Allocation concealment was accomplished by utilizing staff not directly involved in study enrollment, assessment, or intervention procedures. Both arms received a similar 12-month behavioral PA instruction/support program at their designated community center based on Active Choices-an individually-tailored PA intervention with demonstrated effectiveness and translatability across diverse adult populations. The primary outcome was change in 12-month weekly walking minutes.
In addition to the major trial and primary investigation described above, an exploratory Substudy was conducted separately to begin to evaluate the initial "proof of concept" of a food literacy curriculum in 2 separate community centers that were not part of the major trial. This first-generation exploratory Substudy is not part of the major trial and therefore is not included in this protocol and trial description.
Type d'étude
Interventionnel
Inscription (Réel)
245
Phase
- N'est pas applicable
Contacts et emplacements
Cette section fournit les coordonnées de ceux qui mènent l'étude et des informations sur le lieu où cette étude est menée.
Lieux d'étude
-
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California
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Palo Alto, California, États-Unis, 94304
- Stanford Prevention Research Center
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-
Critères de participation
Les chercheurs recherchent des personnes qui correspondent à une certaine description, appelée critères d'éligibilité. Certains exemples de ces critères sont l'état de santé général d'une personne ou des traitements antérieurs.
Critère d'éligibilité
Âges éligibles pour étudier
50 ans et plus (Adulte, Adulte plus âgé)
Accepte les volontaires sains
Oui
Sexes éligibles pour l'étude
Tout
La description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Spanish or English-speaking primarily Latino men or women
- Aged greater than or equal to 50 years
- No plans to move within the next year
- Inactive (have not engaged in moderate-intensity or more vigorous physical activity
- > 3 days per week for at least 20 min per day) within last 6 months
- Able to participate in study intervention and assessments at their local neighborhood senior center
Exclusion Criteria:
- Any medical condition or disorder that would limit participation in moderate intensity physical activity (such as sustained walking), including life-threatening disorders, myocardial ischemia, major functional disabilities in the orthopedic area, or inability to complete baseline assessments for any reason (including psychological, cognitive);
- Not stable on their medications, including hormone replacement therapy, for ≥ 3 months (given that changes in medications can create additional stress and burden over and above attempts to change lifestyle behaviors);
- Inability to complete a face-to-face training session with a computer-based program
Plan d'étude
Cette section fournit des détails sur le plan d'étude, y compris la façon dont l'étude est conçue et ce que l'étude mesure.
Comment l'étude est-elle conçue ?
Détails de conception
- Objectif principal: La prévention
- Répartition: Randomisé
- Modèle interventionnel: Affectation parallèle
- Masquage: Seul
Armes et Interventions
Groupe de participants / Bras |
Intervention / Traitement |
|---|---|
|
Comparateur actif: Promotora for physical activity
Weekly sessions with a volunteer promotora at a community center.
A promotora is a trained, lay health worker.
The promotora will provide guidance, advice and support to participants to encourage them to be more physically active.
|
A promotora is a trained, lay health worker.
Promotoras will be trained and supervised to provide advice, support and guidance to people to encourage them to be more physically active.
They work with people face to face and by telephone to offer support and advice.
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Expérimental: Carmen system
Weekly sessions with the virtual advisor accessed through a computer located at a community center.
Carmen is the virtual advisor and will provide guidance, advice and support to participants to encourage them to be more physically active.
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The virtual advisor is named Carmen.
She is an animated, computer-generated figure that speaks to participants and gives advice and support for physical activity.
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Que mesure l'étude ?
Principaux critères de jugement
Mesure des résultats |
Description de la mesure |
Délai |
|---|---|---|
|
Change in Total Weekly Walking Minutes From Baseline to 12 Months
Délai: baseline, 12 months
|
Total weekly walking minutes as measured by self-report (CHAMPS Physical Activity Questionnaire)
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baseline, 12 months
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Mesures de résultats secondaires
Mesure des résultats |
Description de la mesure |
Délai |
|---|---|---|
|
Change in Sedentary Behavior From Baseline to 12 Months
Délai: baseline, 12 months
|
Self-reported time spent in the following activities: watching television, computer use, reading, socializing, transport and hobbies, and a summary measure (total sedentary time).
|
baseline, 12 months
|
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Change in Moderate to Vigorous Physical Activity From Baseline to 12 Months
Délai: baseline, 12 months
|
moderate to vigorous intensity physical activity as measured by self-report questionnaire
|
baseline, 12 months
|
Collaborateurs et enquêteurs
C'est ici que vous trouverez les personnes et les organisations impliquées dans cette étude.
Parrainer
Les enquêteurs
- Chercheur principal: Abby C King, PhD, Stanford University
Publications et liens utiles
La personne responsable de la saisie des informations sur l'étude fournit volontairement ces publications. Il peut s'agir de tout ce qui concerne l'étude.
Publications générales
- King AC, Campero MI, Sheats JL, Castro Sweet CM, Hauser ME, Garcia D, Chazaro A, Blanco G, Banda J, Ahn DK, Fernandez J, Bickmore T. Effects of Counseling by Peer Human Advisors vs Computers to Increase Walking in Underserved Populations: The COMPASS Randomized Clinical Trial. JAMA Intern Med. 2020 Nov 1;180(11):1481-1490. doi: 10.1001/jamainternmed.2020.4143.
- King AC, Campero I, Sheats JL, Castro Sweet CM, Garcia D, Chazaro A, Blanco G, Hauser M, Fierros F, Ahn DK, Diaz J, Done M, Fernandez J, Bickmore T. Testing the comparative effects of physical activity advice by humans vs. computers in underserved populations: The COMPASS trial design, methods, and baseline characteristics. Contemp Clin Trials. 2017 Oct;61:115-125. doi: 10.1016/j.cct.2017.07.020. Epub 2017 Jul 22.
Dates d'enregistrement des études
Ces dates suivent la progression des dossiers d'étude et des soumissions de résultats sommaires à ClinicalTrials.gov. Les dossiers d'étude et les résultats rapportés sont examinés par la Bibliothèque nationale de médecine (NLM) pour s'assurer qu'ils répondent à des normes de contrôle de qualité spécifiques avant d'être publiés sur le site Web public.
Dates principales de l'étude
Début de l'étude (Réel)
1 juin 2014
Achèvement primaire (Réel)
30 avril 2018
Achèvement de l'étude (Réel)
30 avril 2018
Dates d'inscription aux études
Première soumission
2 avril 2014
Première soumission répondant aux critères de contrôle qualité
8 avril 2014
Première publication (Estimation)
11 avril 2014
Mises à jour des dossiers d'étude
Dernière mise à jour publiée (Réel)
10 novembre 2020
Dernière mise à jour soumise répondant aux critères de contrôle qualité
19 octobre 2020
Dernière vérification
1 octobre 2020
Plus d'information
Termes liés à cette étude
Autres numéros d'identification d'étude
- R01HL116448 (Subvention/contrat des NIH des États-Unis)
Ces informations ont été extraites directement du site Web clinicaltrials.gov sans aucune modification. Si vous avez des demandes de modification, de suppression ou de mise à jour des détails de votre étude, veuillez contacter register@clinicaltrials.gov. Dès qu'un changement est mis en œuvre sur clinicaltrials.gov, il sera également mis à jour automatiquement sur notre site Web .