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Laryngeal Mask Airway (LMA) Protector for Minimally Invasive Thyroidectomy

12 novembre 2017 mis à jour par: Georgios Kotsovolis, 424 General Military Hospital

Study of the Laryngopharyngeal Symptoms After Minimally Invasive Thyroidectomy: Comparison Between the Protector Laryngeal Mask Airway and the Endotracheal Tube.

The patients will be allocated to 2 groups: the LMA group and the endotracheal tube (ET) group. Airway management will be done with the LMA Protector for the patients of the LMA group and with the classic endotracheal tube for the patients of the ET group. The main purpose of the study is to determine if the application of the LMA Protector causes less laryngopharyngeal symptoms than the endotracheal tube after minimally invasive thyroidectomy. The secondary purpose is to confirm that the LMA Protector is a safe alternative airway management device for minimally invasive thyroidectomy.

Aperçu de l'étude

Type d'étude

Interventionnel

Inscription (Réel)

79

Phase

  • N'est pas applicable

Contacts et emplacements

Cette section fournit les coordonnées de ceux qui mènent l'étude et des informations sur le lieu où cette étude est menée.

Lieux d'étude

      • Thessaloniki, Grèce, 54636
        • Ahepa University Hospital

Critères de participation

Les chercheurs recherchent des personnes qui correspondent à une certaine description, appelée critères d'éligibilité. Certains exemples de ces critères sont l'état de santé général d'une personne ou des traitements antérieurs.

Critère d'éligibilité

Âges éligibles pour étudier

18 ans à 80 ans (Adulte, Adulte plus âgé)

Accepte les volontaires sains

Non

Sexes éligibles pour l'étude

Tout

La description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Total thyroidectomy with the minimally invasive method.
  • American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA) classification 1-3

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Clinical conditions which cause any kind of airway obstruction or compromise.
  • Tracheal displacement greater than 2cm from midline.
  • History of gastroesophageal reflux disease.
  • Expected difficult airway.
  • History of impossible intubation.
  • BMI>35
  • Reoperation within 24hours.

Plan d'étude

Cette section fournit des détails sur le plan d'étude, y compris la façon dont l'étude est conçue et ce que l'étude mesure.

Comment l'étude est-elle conçue ?

Détails de conception

  • Objectif principal: Soins de soutien
  • Répartition: Randomisé
  • Modèle interventionnel: Affectation parallèle
  • Masquage: Double

Armes et Interventions

Groupe de participants / Bras
Intervention / Traitement
Expérimental: LMA Protector
After induction of general anesthesia, the LMA Protector will be applied for airway management. The size of the laryngeal mask will be chosen according to the manufacturer's instructions. Lubricant gel will be applied to the dorsal side of the mask to ease the insertion to the oropharynx. The cuff of the mask will be filled with air by syringe until the indication of the integrated cuff pressure indicator is appropriate according to the manufacturer (green indication). If the indication changes during surgery, air will be added or removed accordingly. If the ventilation of the patient is inadequate at the beginning or anytime during the operation, the mask will be removed and the patient will be intubated
After induction of general anesthesia, the LMA Protector will be applied for airway management. The size of the laryngeal mask will be chosen according to the manufacturer's instructions. Lubricant gel will be applied to the dorsal side of the mask to ease the insertion to the oropharynx. The cuff of the mask will be filled with air by syringe until the indication of the integrated cuff pressure indicator is appropriate according to the manufacturer (green indication). If the indication changes during surgery, air will be added or removed accordingly. If the ventilation of the patient is inadequate at the beginning or anytime during the operation, the mask will be removed and the patient will be intubated.
Comparateur actif: Endotracheal tube
After induction of general anesthesia, the endotracheal tube be applied for airway management. The size of the tube will be 7.5 for female and 8.5 for male patients. The cuff of of the tube will be filled with 10ml air.
After induction of general anesthesia, the endotracheal tube be applied for airway management. The size of the tube will be 7.5 for female and 8.5 for male patients. The cuff of of the tube will be filled with 10ml air.

Que mesure l'étude ?

Principaux critères de jugement

Mesure des résultats
Description de la mesure
Délai
Postoperative sore throat.
Délai: Within 20 minutes from the end of the procedure.
The patients will be asked to evaluate their postoperative constant pharyngeal pain by using the 11grade Numerical Rating Scale (0 no pain, 10 maximum possible pain).
Within 20 minutes from the end of the procedure.
Postoperative sore throat.
Délai: 1 hour after the exit from the recovery room.
The patients will be asked to evaluate their postoperative constant pharyngeal pain by using the 11grade Numerical Rating Scale (0 no pain, 10 maximum possible pain).
1 hour after the exit from the recovery room.
Postoperative sore throat.
Délai: 6 hours after the exit from the recovery room.
The patients will be asked to evaluate their postoperative constant pharyngeal pain by using the 11grade Numerical Rating Scale (0 no pain, 10 maximum possible pain).
6 hours after the exit from the recovery room.
Postoperative sore throat.
Délai: 12 hours after the exit from the recovery room.
The patients will be asked to evaluate their postoperative constant pharyngeal pain by using the 11grade Numerical Rating Scale (0 no pain, 10 maximum possible pain).
12 hours after the exit from the recovery room.
Postoperative sore throat.
Délai: 24 hours after the exit from the recovery room.
The patients will be asked to evaluate their postoperative constant pharyngeal pain by using the 11grade Numerical Rating Scale (0 no pain, 10 maximum possible pain).
24 hours after the exit from the recovery room.
Postoperative surgical site pain.
Délai: Within 20 minutes from the end of the procedure.
The patients will be asked to evaluate their postoperative surgical trauma pain by using the 11grade Numerical Rating Scale (0 no pain, 10 maximum possible pain).
Within 20 minutes from the end of the procedure.
Postoperative surgical site pain.
Délai: 1 hour after the exit from the recovery room.
The patients will be asked to evaluate their postoperative surgical trauma pain by using the 11grade Numerical Rating Scale (0 no pain, 10 maximum possible pain).
1 hour after the exit from the recovery room.
Postoperative surgical site pain.
Délai: 6 hours after the exit from the recovery room.
The patients will be asked to evaluate their postoperative surgical trauma pain by using the 11grade Numerical Rating Scale (0 no pain, 10 maximum possible pain).
6 hours after the exit from the recovery room.
Postoperative surgical site pain.
Délai: 12 hours after the exit from the recovery room.
The patients will be asked to evaluate their postoperative surgical trauma pain by using the 11grade Numerical Rating Scale (0 no pain, 10 maximum possible pain).
12 hours after the exit from the recovery room.
Postoperative surgical site pain.
Délai: 24 hours after the exit from the recovery room.
The patients will be asked to evaluate their postoperative surgical trauma pain by using the 11grade Numerical Rating Scale (0 no pain, 10 maximum possible pain).
24 hours after the exit from the recovery room.
Postoperative dysphagia.
Délai: Within 20 minutes from the end of the procedure.
The patients will be asked to evaluate their postoperative pharyngeal pain caused after swallowing one sip of water by using the 11grade Numerical Rating Scale (0 no pain, 10 maximum possible pain).
Within 20 minutes from the end of the procedure.
Postoperative dysphagia.
Délai: 1 hour after the exit from the recovery room.
The patients will be asked to evaluate their postoperative pharyngeal pain caused after swallowing one sip of water by using the 11grade Numerical Rating Scale (0 no pain, 10 maximum possible pain).
1 hour after the exit from the recovery room.
Postoperative dysphagia.
Délai: 6 hours after the exit from the recovery room.
The patients will be asked to evaluate their postoperative pharyngeal pain caused after swallowing one sip of water by using the 11grade Numerical Rating Scale (0 no pain, 10 maximum possible pain).
6 hours after the exit from the recovery room.
Postoperative dysphagia.
Délai: 12 hours after the exit from the recovery room.
The patients will be asked to evaluate their postoperative pharyngeal pain caused after swallowing one sip of water by using the 11grade Numerical Rating Scale (0 no pain, 10 maximum possible pain).
12 hours after the exit from the recovery room.
Postoperative dysphagia.
Délai: 24 hours after the exit from the recovery room.
The patients will be asked to evaluate their postoperative pharyngeal pain caused after swallowing one sip of water by using the 11grade Numerical Rating Scale (0 no pain, 10 maximum possible pain).
24 hours after the exit from the recovery room.

Mesures de résultats secondaires

Mesure des résultats
Description de la mesure
Délai
Airway management difficulty.
Délai: 3 minutes after induction of general anesthesia.
The efforts required to establish a secure airway and manage adequate patient ventilation will be recorded.
3 minutes after induction of general anesthesia.
Airway management complications.
Délai: Within 5 minutes from induction of general anesthesia.
Any complication from airway management will be recorded like bleeding from the stomatopharynx or the larynx, tooth trauma, lip trauma, etc.
Within 5 minutes from induction of general anesthesia.
Emergence coughing.
Délai: Within 10 minutes from the end of the surgery.
The incidence of cough upon emergence from general anesthesia will be recorded.
Within 10 minutes from the end of the surgery.
Postoperative paracetamol consumption.
Délai: 1, 6, 12 and 24 hours after emergence from general anesthesia.
The patients will be instructed to ask for analgesics as needed. When rescue analgesia is required 1000mg paracetamol will be administered. The frequency of paracetamol administration will be documented.
1, 6, 12 and 24 hours after emergence from general anesthesia.
Postoperative hoarseness.
Délai: Within 20 minutes from the end of the procedure and after 1, 6, 12 and 24 hours.
The patients postoperative hoarseness will be evaluated according to the GRBAS scale.
Within 20 minutes from the end of the procedure and after 1, 6, 12 and 24 hours.

Collaborateurs et enquêteurs

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Publications et liens utiles

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Publications générales

Dates d'enregistrement des études

Ces dates suivent la progression des dossiers d'étude et des soumissions de résultats sommaires à ClinicalTrials.gov. Les dossiers d'étude et les résultats rapportés sont examinés par la Bibliothèque nationale de médecine (NLM) pour s'assurer qu'ils répondent à des normes de contrôle de qualité spécifiques avant d'être publiés sur le site Web public.

Dates principales de l'étude

Début de l'étude (Réel)

1 février 2017

Achèvement primaire (Réel)

30 octobre 2017

Achèvement de l'étude (Réel)

1 novembre 2017

Dates d'inscription aux études

Première soumission

22 mars 2017

Première soumission répondant aux critères de contrôle qualité

28 mars 2017

Première publication (Réel)

4 avril 2017

Mises à jour des dossiers d'étude

Dernière mise à jour publiée (Réel)

14 novembre 2017

Dernière mise à jour soumise répondant aux critères de contrôle qualité

12 novembre 2017

Dernière vérification

1 novembre 2017

Plus d'information

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