Laryngeal Mask Airway (LMA) Protector for Minimally Invasive Thyroidectomy
2017年11月12日 更新者：Georgios Kotsovolis、424 General Military Hospital
Study of the Laryngopharyngeal Symptoms After Minimally Invasive Thyroidectomy: Comparison Between the Protector Laryngeal Mask Airway and the Endotracheal Tube.
The patients will be allocated to 2 groups: the LMA group and the endotracheal tube (ET) group.
Airway management will be done with the LMA Protector for the patients of the LMA group and with the classic endotracheal tube for the patients of the ET group.
The main purpose of the study is to determine if the application of the LMA Protector causes less laryngopharyngeal symptoms than the endotracheal tube after minimally invasive thyroidectomy.
The secondary purpose is to confirm that the LMA Protector is a safe alternative airway management device for minimally invasive thyroidectomy.
研究概览
研究类型
介入性
注册 (实际的)
79
阶段
- 不适用
联系人和位置
本节提供了进行研究的人员的详细联系信息，以及有关进行该研究的地点的信息。
学习地点
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Thessaloniki、希腊、54636
- Ahepa University Hospital
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参与标准
研究人员寻找符合特定描述的人，称为资格标准。这些标准的一些例子是一个人的一般健康状况或先前的治疗。
资格标准
适合学习的年龄
18年 至 80年 (成人、年长者)
接受健康志愿者
不
有资格学习的性别
全部
描述
Inclusion Criteria:
- Total thyroidectomy with the minimally invasive method.
- American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA) classification 1-3
Exclusion Criteria:
- Clinical conditions which cause any kind of airway obstruction or compromise.
- Tracheal displacement greater than 2cm from midline.
- History of gastroesophageal reflux disease.
- Expected difficult airway.
- History of impossible intubation.
- BMI>35
- Reoperation within 24hours.
学习计划
本节提供研究计划的详细信息，包括研究的设计方式和研究的衡量标准。
研究是如何设计的？
设计细节
- 主要用途：支持治疗
- 分配：随机化
- 介入模型：并行分配
- 屏蔽：双倍的
武器和干预
参与者组/臂 |
干预/治疗 |
|---|---|
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实验性的：LMA Protector
After induction of general anesthesia, the LMA Protector will be applied for airway management.
The size of the laryngeal mask will be chosen according to the manufacturer's instructions.
Lubricant gel will be applied to the dorsal side of the mask to ease the insertion to the oropharynx.
The cuff of the mask will be filled with air by syringe until the indication of the integrated cuff pressure indicator is appropriate according to the manufacturer (green indication).
If the indication changes during surgery, air will be added or removed accordingly.
If the ventilation of the patient is inadequate at the beginning or anytime during the operation, the mask will be removed and the patient will be intubated
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After induction of general anesthesia, the LMA Protector will be applied for airway management.
The size of the laryngeal mask will be chosen according to the manufacturer's instructions.
Lubricant gel will be applied to the dorsal side of the mask to ease the insertion to the oropharynx.
The cuff of the mask will be filled with air by syringe until the indication of the integrated cuff pressure indicator is appropriate according to the manufacturer (green indication).
If the indication changes during surgery, air will be added or removed accordingly.
If the ventilation of the patient is inadequate at the beginning or anytime during the operation, the mask will be removed and the patient will be intubated.
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有源比较器：Endotracheal tube
After induction of general anesthesia, the endotracheal tube be applied for airway management.
The size of the tube will be 7.5 for female and 8.5 for male patients.
The cuff of of the tube will be filled with 10ml air.
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After induction of general anesthesia, the endotracheal tube be applied for airway management.
The size of the tube will be 7.5 for female and 8.5 for male patients.
The cuff of of the tube will be filled with 10ml air.
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研究衡量的是什么？
主要结果指标
结果测量 |
措施说明 |
大体时间 |
|---|---|---|
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Postoperative sore throat.
大体时间：Within 20 minutes from the end of the procedure.
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The patients will be asked to evaluate their postoperative constant pharyngeal pain by using the 11grade Numerical Rating Scale (0 no pain, 10 maximum possible pain).
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Within 20 minutes from the end of the procedure.
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Postoperative sore throat.
大体时间：1 hour after the exit from the recovery room.
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The patients will be asked to evaluate their postoperative constant pharyngeal pain by using the 11grade Numerical Rating Scale (0 no pain, 10 maximum possible pain).
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1 hour after the exit from the recovery room.
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Postoperative sore throat.
大体时间：6 hours after the exit from the recovery room.
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The patients will be asked to evaluate their postoperative constant pharyngeal pain by using the 11grade Numerical Rating Scale (0 no pain, 10 maximum possible pain).
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6 hours after the exit from the recovery room.
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Postoperative sore throat.
大体时间：12 hours after the exit from the recovery room.
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The patients will be asked to evaluate their postoperative constant pharyngeal pain by using the 11grade Numerical Rating Scale (0 no pain, 10 maximum possible pain).
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12 hours after the exit from the recovery room.
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Postoperative sore throat.
大体时间：24 hours after the exit from the recovery room.
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The patients will be asked to evaluate their postoperative constant pharyngeal pain by using the 11grade Numerical Rating Scale (0 no pain, 10 maximum possible pain).
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24 hours after the exit from the recovery room.
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Postoperative surgical site pain.
大体时间：Within 20 minutes from the end of the procedure.
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The patients will be asked to evaluate their postoperative surgical trauma pain by using the 11grade Numerical Rating Scale (0 no pain, 10 maximum possible pain).
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Within 20 minutes from the end of the procedure.
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Postoperative surgical site pain.
大体时间：1 hour after the exit from the recovery room.
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The patients will be asked to evaluate their postoperative surgical trauma pain by using the 11grade Numerical Rating Scale (0 no pain, 10 maximum possible pain).
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1 hour after the exit from the recovery room.
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Postoperative surgical site pain.
大体时间：6 hours after the exit from the recovery room.
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The patients will be asked to evaluate their postoperative surgical trauma pain by using the 11grade Numerical Rating Scale (0 no pain, 10 maximum possible pain).
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6 hours after the exit from the recovery room.
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Postoperative surgical site pain.
大体时间：12 hours after the exit from the recovery room.
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The patients will be asked to evaluate their postoperative surgical trauma pain by using the 11grade Numerical Rating Scale (0 no pain, 10 maximum possible pain).
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12 hours after the exit from the recovery room.
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Postoperative surgical site pain.
大体时间：24 hours after the exit from the recovery room.
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The patients will be asked to evaluate their postoperative surgical trauma pain by using the 11grade Numerical Rating Scale (0 no pain, 10 maximum possible pain).
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24 hours after the exit from the recovery room.
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Postoperative dysphagia.
大体时间：Within 20 minutes from the end of the procedure.
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The patients will be asked to evaluate their postoperative pharyngeal pain caused after swallowing one sip of water by using the 11grade Numerical Rating Scale (0 no pain, 10 maximum possible pain).
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Within 20 minutes from the end of the procedure.
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Postoperative dysphagia.
大体时间：1 hour after the exit from the recovery room.
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The patients will be asked to evaluate their postoperative pharyngeal pain caused after swallowing one sip of water by using the 11grade Numerical Rating Scale (0 no pain, 10 maximum possible pain).
|
1 hour after the exit from the recovery room.
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Postoperative dysphagia.
大体时间：6 hours after the exit from the recovery room.
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The patients will be asked to evaluate their postoperative pharyngeal pain caused after swallowing one sip of water by using the 11grade Numerical Rating Scale (0 no pain, 10 maximum possible pain).
|
6 hours after the exit from the recovery room.
|
|
Postoperative dysphagia.
大体时间：12 hours after the exit from the recovery room.
|
The patients will be asked to evaluate their postoperative pharyngeal pain caused after swallowing one sip of water by using the 11grade Numerical Rating Scale (0 no pain, 10 maximum possible pain).
|
12 hours after the exit from the recovery room.
|
|
Postoperative dysphagia.
大体时间：24 hours after the exit from the recovery room.
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The patients will be asked to evaluate their postoperative pharyngeal pain caused after swallowing one sip of water by using the 11grade Numerical Rating Scale (0 no pain, 10 maximum possible pain).
|
24 hours after the exit from the recovery room.
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次要结果测量
结果测量 |
措施说明 |
大体时间 |
|---|---|---|
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Airway management difficulty.
大体时间：3 minutes after induction of general anesthesia.
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The efforts required to establish a secure airway and manage adequate patient ventilation will be recorded.
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3 minutes after induction of general anesthesia.
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Airway management complications.
大体时间：Within 5 minutes from induction of general anesthesia.
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Any complication from airway management will be recorded like bleeding from the stomatopharynx or the larynx, tooth trauma, lip trauma, etc.
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Within 5 minutes from induction of general anesthesia.
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Emergence coughing.
大体时间：Within 10 minutes from the end of the surgery.
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The incidence of cough upon emergence from general anesthesia will be recorded.
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Within 10 minutes from the end of the surgery.
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Postoperative paracetamol consumption.
大体时间：1, 6, 12 and 24 hours after emergence from general anesthesia.
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The patients will be instructed to ask for analgesics as needed.
When rescue analgesia is required 1000mg paracetamol will be administered.
The frequency of paracetamol administration will be documented.
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1, 6, 12 and 24 hours after emergence from general anesthesia.
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Postoperative hoarseness.
大体时间：Within 20 minutes from the end of the procedure and after 1, 6, 12 and 24 hours.
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The patients postoperative hoarseness will be evaluated according to the GRBAS scale.
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Within 20 minutes from the end of the procedure and after 1, 6, 12 and 24 hours.
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合作者和调查者
在这里您可以找到参与这项研究的人员和组织。
出版物和有用的链接
负责输入研究信息的人员自愿提供这些出版物。这些可能与研究有关。
一般刊物
- Vakil N, van Zanten SV, Kahrilas P, Dent J, Jones R; Global Consensus Group. The Montreal definition and classification of gastroesophageal reflux disease: a global evidence-based consensus. Am J Gastroenterol. 2006 Aug;101(8):1900-20; quiz 1943. doi: 10.1111/j.1572-0241.2006.00630.x.
- Chun BJ, Bae JS, Lee SH, Joo J, Kim ES, Sun DI. A prospective randomized controlled trial of the laryngeal mask airway versus the endotracheal intubation in the thyroid surgery: evaluation of postoperative voice, and laryngopharyngeal symptom. World J Surg. 2015 Jul;39(7):1713-20. doi: 10.1007/s00268-015-2995-7.
- Kumar C, Mishra A. Prospective randomized controlled trial on the use of flexible reinforced laryngeal mask airway (LMA) during total thyroidectomy: effects on postoperative laryngopharyngeal symptoms: reply. World J Surg. 2015 Mar;39(3):810. doi: 10.1007/s00268-014-2675-z. No abstract available.
- Moris D, Mantonakis E, Makris M, Michalinos A, Vernadakis S. Hoarseness after thyroidectomy: blame the endocrine surgeon alone? Hormones (Athens). 2014 Jan-Mar;13(1):5-15. doi: 10.1007/BF03401316.
- Ryu JH, Yom CK, Park DJ, Kim KH, Do SH, Yoo SH, Oh AY. Prospective randomized controlled trial on the use of flexible reinforced laryngeal mask airway (LMA) during total thyroidectomy: effects on postoperative laryngopharyngeal symptoms. World J Surg. 2014 Feb;38(2):378-84. doi: 10.1007/s00268-013-2269-1. Erratum In: World J Surg. 2014 Feb;38(2):519. Yom, Cha-Kyoung [corrected to Yom, Cha Kyong].
- Nemr K, Simoes-Zenari M, Cordeiro GF, Tsuji D, Ogawa AI, Ubrig MT, Menezes MH. GRBAS and Cape-V scales: high reliability and consensus when applied at different times. J Voice. 2012 Nov;26(6):812.e17-22. doi: 10.1016/j.jvoice.2012.03.005. Epub 2012 Sep 29.
- Taguchi A, Mise K, Nishikubo K, Hyodo M, Shiromoto O. Japanese version of voice handicap index for subjective evaluation of voice disorder. J Voice. 2012 Sep;26(5):668.e15-9. doi: 10.1016/j.jvoice.2011.11.005. Epub 2012 Jan 30.
- Awan SN, Helou LB, Stojadinovic A, Solomon NP. Tracking voice change after thyroidectomy: application of spectral/cepstral analyses. Clin Linguist Phon. 2011 Apr;25(4):302-20. doi: 10.3109/02699206.2010.535646. Epub 2010 Dec 15.
- Werth K, Voigt D, Dollinger M, Eysholdt U, Lohscheller J. Clinical value of acoustic voice measures: a retrospective study. Eur Arch Otorhinolaryngol. 2010 Aug;267(8):1261-71. doi: 10.1007/s00405-010-1214-2. Epub 2010 Feb 21.
- Maryn Y, De Bodt M, Roy N. The Acoustic Voice Quality Index: toward improved treatment outcomes assessment in voice disorders. J Commun Disord. 2010 May-Jun;43(3):161-74. doi: 10.1016/j.jcomdis.2009.12.004. Epub 2009 Dec 23.
- Pott L, Swick JT, Stack BC Jr. Assessment of recurrent laryngeal nerve during thyroid surgery with laryngeal mask airway. Arch Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 2007 Mar;133(3):266-9. doi: 10.1001/archotol.133.3.266.
- Brimacombe J, Knott J, Keller C. Laryngeal mask airway for preservation of the external branch of the superior laryngeal nerve during thyroid surgery. Can J Anaesth. 2003 Oct;50(8):858. doi: 10.1007/BF03019391. No abstract available.
- Scheuller MC, Ellison D. Laryngeal mask anesthesia with intraoperative laryngoscopy for identification of the recurrent laryngeal nerve during thyroidectomy. Laryngoscope. 2002 Sep;112(9):1594-7. doi: 10.1097/00005537-200209000-00011.
- Rosswick P. Use of the laryngeal mask airway in thyroid and parathyroid surgery as an aid in identification and preservation of the recurrent laryngeal nerves. Ann R Coll Surg Engl. 2002 Mar;84(2):148; author reply 148. No abstract available.
- Watters G. Use of the laryngeal mask airway in thyroid and parathyroid surgery as an aid in identification and preservation of the recurrent laryngeal nerves. Ann R Coll Surg Engl. 2002 Mar;84(2):148; author reply 148. No abstract available.
- Dingle AF. Use of the laryngeal mask airway in thyroid and parathyroid surgery as an aid in identification and preservation of the recurrent laryngeal nerves. Ann R Coll Surg Engl. 2002 Mar;84(2):147; author reply 148. No abstract available.
- Shah EF, Allen JG, Greatorex RA. Use of the laryngeal mask airway in thyroid and parathyroid surgery as an aid to the identification and preservation of the recurrent laryngeal nerves. Ann R Coll Surg Engl. 2001 Sep;83(5):315-8.
- Palazzo FF, Allen JG, Greatorex RA. Laryngeal mask airway and fibre-optic tracheal inspection in thyroid surgery: a method for timely identification of tracheomalacia requiring tracheostomy. Ann R Coll Surg Engl. 2000 Mar;82(2):141-2.
- Wuyts FL, De Bodt MS, Van de Heyning PH. Is the reliability of a visual analog scale higher than an ordinal scale? An experiment with the GRBAS scale for the perceptual evaluation of dysphonia. J Voice. 1999 Dec;13(4):508-17. doi: 10.1016/s0892-1997(99)80006-x.
- Rieger A, Brunne B, Striebel HW. Intracuff pressures do not predict laryngopharyngeal discomfort after use of the laryngeal mask airway. Anesthesiology. 1997 Jul;87(1):63-7. doi: 10.1097/00000542-199707000-00009.
- Rieger A, Brunne B, Hass I, Brummer G, Spies C, Striebel HW, Eyrich K. Laryngo-pharyngeal complaints following laryngeal mask airway and endotracheal intubation. J Clin Anesth. 1997 Feb;9(1):42-7. doi: 10.1016/S0952-8180(96)00209-7.
- Hobbiger HE, Allen JG, Greatorex RG, Denny NM. The laryngeal mask airway for thyroid and parathyroid surgery. Anaesthesia. 1996 Oct;51(10):972-4. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2044.1996.tb14969.x.
- Premachandra DJ. Application of the laryngeal mask airway to thyroid surgery and the preservation of the recurrent laryngeal nerve. Ann R Coll Surg Engl. 1992 May;74(3):226. No abstract available.
- Charters P, Cave-Bigley D. Application of the laryngeal mask airway to thyroid surgery and the preservation of the recurrent laryngeal nerve. Ann R Coll Surg Engl. 1992 May;74(3):225-6. No abstract available.
- Maroof M, Siddique M, Khan RM. Post-thyroidectomy vocal cord examination by fibreoscopy aided by the laryngeal mask airway. Anaesthesia. 1992 May;47(5):445. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2044.1992.tb02238.x. No abstract available.
- Charters P, Cave-Bigley D, Roysam CS. Should a laryngeal mask be routinely used in patients undergoing thyroid surgery? Anesthesiology. 1991 Nov;75(5):918-9. doi: 10.1097/00000542-199111000-00036. No abstract available.
- Greatorex RA, Denny NM. Application of the laryngeal mask airway to thyroid surgery and the preservation of the recurrent laryngeal nerve. Ann R Coll Surg Engl. 1991 Nov;73(6):352-4.
- Akhtar TM. Laryngeal mask airway and visualisation of vocal cords during thyroid surgery. Can J Anaesth. 1991 Jan;38(1):140. doi: 10.1007/BF03009184. No abstract available.
- Kotsovolis G, Pliakos I, Panidis S, Gkinas D, Papavramidis T. Comparison Between the Protector Laryngeal Mask Airway and the Endotracheal Tube for Minimally Invasive Thyroid and Parathyroid Surgery. World J Surg. 2019 Nov;43(11):2822-2828. doi: 10.1007/s00268-019-05122-8.
研究记录日期
这些日期跟踪向 ClinicalTrials.gov 提交研究记录和摘要结果的进度。研究记录和报告的结果由国家医学图书馆 (NLM) 审查，以确保它们在发布到公共网站之前符合特定的质量控制标准。
研究主要日期
学习开始 (实际的)
2017年2月1日
初级完成 (实际的)
2017年10月30日
研究完成 (实际的)
2017年11月1日
研究注册日期
首次提交
2017年3月22日
首先提交符合 QC 标准的
2017年3月28日
首次发布 (实际的)
2017年4月4日
研究记录更新
最后更新发布 (实际的)
2017年11月14日
上次提交的符合 QC 标准的更新
2017年11月12日
最后验证
2017年11月1日
更多信息
此信息直接从 clinicaltrials.gov 网站检索，没有任何更改。如果您有任何更改、删除或更新研究详细信息的请求，请联系 register@clinicaltrials.gov. clinicaltrials.gov 上实施更改，我们的网站上也会自动更新.
LMA Protector的临床试验
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Dr.Mahak Mehta完全的Proseal LMA 对比 Air-Q LMA 对比 Ambu AurGain LMA
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National Taiwan University Hospital完全的
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Ann & Robert H Lurie Children's Hospital of Chicago未知Supraglottic Airway Use in Children美国