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Laryngeal Mask Airway (LMA) Protector for Minimally Invasive Thyroidectomy

12. november 2017 opdateret af: Georgios Kotsovolis, 424 General Military Hospital

Study of the Laryngopharyngeal Symptoms After Minimally Invasive Thyroidectomy: Comparison Between the Protector Laryngeal Mask Airway and the Endotracheal Tube.

The patients will be allocated to 2 groups: the LMA group and the endotracheal tube (ET) group. Airway management will be done with the LMA Protector for the patients of the LMA group and with the classic endotracheal tube for the patients of the ET group. The main purpose of the study is to determine if the application of the LMA Protector causes less laryngopharyngeal symptoms than the endotracheal tube after minimally invasive thyroidectomy. The secondary purpose is to confirm that the LMA Protector is a safe alternative airway management device for minimally invasive thyroidectomy.

Studieoversigt

Undersøgelsestype

Interventionel

Tilmelding (Faktiske)

79

Fase

  • Ikke anvendelig

Kontakter og lokationer

Dette afsnit indeholder kontaktoplysninger for dem, der udfører undersøgelsen, og oplysninger om, hvor denne undersøgelse udføres.

Studiesteder

      • Thessaloniki, Grækenland, 54636
        • Ahepa University Hospital

Deltagelseskriterier

Forskere leder efter personer, der passer til en bestemt beskrivelse, kaldet berettigelseskriterier. Nogle eksempler på disse kriterier er en persons generelle helbredstilstand eller tidligere behandlinger.

Berettigelseskriterier

Aldre berettiget til at studere

18 år til 80 år (Voksen, Ældre voksen)

Tager imod sunde frivillige

Ingen

Køn, der er berettiget til at studere

Alle

Beskrivelse

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Total thyroidectomy with the minimally invasive method.
  • American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA) classification 1-3

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Clinical conditions which cause any kind of airway obstruction or compromise.
  • Tracheal displacement greater than 2cm from midline.
  • History of gastroesophageal reflux disease.
  • Expected difficult airway.
  • History of impossible intubation.
  • BMI>35
  • Reoperation within 24hours.

Studieplan

Dette afsnit indeholder detaljer om studieplanen, herunder hvordan undersøgelsen er designet, og hvad undersøgelsen måler.

Hvordan er undersøgelsen tilrettelagt?

Design detaljer

  • Primært formål: Støttende pleje
  • Tildeling: Randomiseret
  • Interventionel model: Parallel tildeling
  • Maskning: Dobbelt

Våben og indgreb

Deltagergruppe / Arm
Intervention / Behandling
Eksperimentel: LMA Protector
After induction of general anesthesia, the LMA Protector will be applied for airway management. The size of the laryngeal mask will be chosen according to the manufacturer's instructions. Lubricant gel will be applied to the dorsal side of the mask to ease the insertion to the oropharynx. The cuff of the mask will be filled with air by syringe until the indication of the integrated cuff pressure indicator is appropriate according to the manufacturer (green indication). If the indication changes during surgery, air will be added or removed accordingly. If the ventilation of the patient is inadequate at the beginning or anytime during the operation, the mask will be removed and the patient will be intubated
After induction of general anesthesia, the LMA Protector will be applied for airway management. The size of the laryngeal mask will be chosen according to the manufacturer's instructions. Lubricant gel will be applied to the dorsal side of the mask to ease the insertion to the oropharynx. The cuff of the mask will be filled with air by syringe until the indication of the integrated cuff pressure indicator is appropriate according to the manufacturer (green indication). If the indication changes during surgery, air will be added or removed accordingly. If the ventilation of the patient is inadequate at the beginning or anytime during the operation, the mask will be removed and the patient will be intubated.
Aktiv komparator: Endotracheal tube
After induction of general anesthesia, the endotracheal tube be applied for airway management. The size of the tube will be 7.5 for female and 8.5 for male patients. The cuff of of the tube will be filled with 10ml air.
After induction of general anesthesia, the endotracheal tube be applied for airway management. The size of the tube will be 7.5 for female and 8.5 for male patients. The cuff of of the tube will be filled with 10ml air.

Hvad måler undersøgelsen?

Primære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Postoperative sore throat.
Tidsramme: Within 20 minutes from the end of the procedure.
The patients will be asked to evaluate their postoperative constant pharyngeal pain by using the 11grade Numerical Rating Scale (0 no pain, 10 maximum possible pain).
Within 20 minutes from the end of the procedure.
Postoperative sore throat.
Tidsramme: 1 hour after the exit from the recovery room.
The patients will be asked to evaluate their postoperative constant pharyngeal pain by using the 11grade Numerical Rating Scale (0 no pain, 10 maximum possible pain).
1 hour after the exit from the recovery room.
Postoperative sore throat.
Tidsramme: 6 hours after the exit from the recovery room.
The patients will be asked to evaluate their postoperative constant pharyngeal pain by using the 11grade Numerical Rating Scale (0 no pain, 10 maximum possible pain).
6 hours after the exit from the recovery room.
Postoperative sore throat.
Tidsramme: 12 hours after the exit from the recovery room.
The patients will be asked to evaluate their postoperative constant pharyngeal pain by using the 11grade Numerical Rating Scale (0 no pain, 10 maximum possible pain).
12 hours after the exit from the recovery room.
Postoperative sore throat.
Tidsramme: 24 hours after the exit from the recovery room.
The patients will be asked to evaluate their postoperative constant pharyngeal pain by using the 11grade Numerical Rating Scale (0 no pain, 10 maximum possible pain).
24 hours after the exit from the recovery room.
Postoperative surgical site pain.
Tidsramme: Within 20 minutes from the end of the procedure.
The patients will be asked to evaluate their postoperative surgical trauma pain by using the 11grade Numerical Rating Scale (0 no pain, 10 maximum possible pain).
Within 20 minutes from the end of the procedure.
Postoperative surgical site pain.
Tidsramme: 1 hour after the exit from the recovery room.
The patients will be asked to evaluate their postoperative surgical trauma pain by using the 11grade Numerical Rating Scale (0 no pain, 10 maximum possible pain).
1 hour after the exit from the recovery room.
Postoperative surgical site pain.
Tidsramme: 6 hours after the exit from the recovery room.
The patients will be asked to evaluate their postoperative surgical trauma pain by using the 11grade Numerical Rating Scale (0 no pain, 10 maximum possible pain).
6 hours after the exit from the recovery room.
Postoperative surgical site pain.
Tidsramme: 12 hours after the exit from the recovery room.
The patients will be asked to evaluate their postoperative surgical trauma pain by using the 11grade Numerical Rating Scale (0 no pain, 10 maximum possible pain).
12 hours after the exit from the recovery room.
Postoperative surgical site pain.
Tidsramme: 24 hours after the exit from the recovery room.
The patients will be asked to evaluate their postoperative surgical trauma pain by using the 11grade Numerical Rating Scale (0 no pain, 10 maximum possible pain).
24 hours after the exit from the recovery room.
Postoperative dysphagia.
Tidsramme: Within 20 minutes from the end of the procedure.
The patients will be asked to evaluate their postoperative pharyngeal pain caused after swallowing one sip of water by using the 11grade Numerical Rating Scale (0 no pain, 10 maximum possible pain).
Within 20 minutes from the end of the procedure.
Postoperative dysphagia.
Tidsramme: 1 hour after the exit from the recovery room.
The patients will be asked to evaluate their postoperative pharyngeal pain caused after swallowing one sip of water by using the 11grade Numerical Rating Scale (0 no pain, 10 maximum possible pain).
1 hour after the exit from the recovery room.
Postoperative dysphagia.
Tidsramme: 6 hours after the exit from the recovery room.
The patients will be asked to evaluate their postoperative pharyngeal pain caused after swallowing one sip of water by using the 11grade Numerical Rating Scale (0 no pain, 10 maximum possible pain).
6 hours after the exit from the recovery room.
Postoperative dysphagia.
Tidsramme: 12 hours after the exit from the recovery room.
The patients will be asked to evaluate their postoperative pharyngeal pain caused after swallowing one sip of water by using the 11grade Numerical Rating Scale (0 no pain, 10 maximum possible pain).
12 hours after the exit from the recovery room.
Postoperative dysphagia.
Tidsramme: 24 hours after the exit from the recovery room.
The patients will be asked to evaluate their postoperative pharyngeal pain caused after swallowing one sip of water by using the 11grade Numerical Rating Scale (0 no pain, 10 maximum possible pain).
24 hours after the exit from the recovery room.

Sekundære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Airway management difficulty.
Tidsramme: 3 minutes after induction of general anesthesia.
The efforts required to establish a secure airway and manage adequate patient ventilation will be recorded.
3 minutes after induction of general anesthesia.
Airway management complications.
Tidsramme: Within 5 minutes from induction of general anesthesia.
Any complication from airway management will be recorded like bleeding from the stomatopharynx or the larynx, tooth trauma, lip trauma, etc.
Within 5 minutes from induction of general anesthesia.
Emergence coughing.
Tidsramme: Within 10 minutes from the end of the surgery.
The incidence of cough upon emergence from general anesthesia will be recorded.
Within 10 minutes from the end of the surgery.
Postoperative paracetamol consumption.
Tidsramme: 1, 6, 12 and 24 hours after emergence from general anesthesia.
The patients will be instructed to ask for analgesics as needed. When rescue analgesia is required 1000mg paracetamol will be administered. The frequency of paracetamol administration will be documented.
1, 6, 12 and 24 hours after emergence from general anesthesia.
Postoperative hoarseness.
Tidsramme: Within 20 minutes from the end of the procedure and after 1, 6, 12 and 24 hours.
The patients postoperative hoarseness will be evaluated according to the GRBAS scale.
Within 20 minutes from the end of the procedure and after 1, 6, 12 and 24 hours.

Samarbejdspartnere og efterforskere

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Publikationer og nyttige links

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Generelle publikationer

Datoer for undersøgelser

Disse datoer sporer fremskridtene for indsendelser af undersøgelsesrekord og resumeresultater til ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieregistreringer og rapporterede resultater gennemgås af National Library of Medicine (NLM) for at sikre, at de opfylder specifikke kvalitetskontrolstandarder, før de offentliggøres på den offentlige hjemmeside.

Studer store datoer

Studiestart (Faktiske)

1. februar 2017

Primær færdiggørelse (Faktiske)

30. oktober 2017

Studieafslutning (Faktiske)

1. november 2017

Datoer for studieregistrering

Først indsendt

22. marts 2017

Først indsendt, der opfyldte QC-kriterier

28. marts 2017

Først opslået (Faktiske)

4. april 2017

Opdateringer af undersøgelsesjournaler

Sidste opdatering sendt (Faktiske)

14. november 2017

Sidste opdatering indsendt, der opfyldte kvalitetskontrolkriterier

12. november 2017

Sidst verificeret

1. november 2017

Mere information

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