Physical Activity and the Home Environment in Preschool-aged Children in Urban Bangladesh
Risk Factors for Low Physical Activity Levels in Preschool-aged Children in a Densely Populated Urban Community in Bangladesh
Aperçu de l'étude
Statut
Les conditions
Intervention / Traitement
Description détaillée
Study Rationale
As the double burden of nutrition emerges in Bangladesh and other low- to middle-income countries, it is imperative to develop strategies to mitigate the adverse effects associated with both undernutrition and obesity. Identifying levels of physical activity among children is a requisite step to developing and targeting interventions to promote physical activity among young populations. Furthermore, exploring the risk factors associated with physical activity levels in young children can help better inform policy makers surrounding a public health intervention.
Goals The overall goal of the research is to generate new knowledge regarding the nutritional and environmental determinants of physical activity in young children living in a densely populated urban community in Bangladesh.
Primary Objectives
The specific objectives of this study are to:
- Describe physical activity levels in a sample of preschool-aged children in an inner-city community in Dhaka, Bangladesh,
- Estimate the associations between characteristics of the physical environment of the home (total area of available floor space inside of the home, number and presence of physical hazards, and the number of gross motor activity-oriented items present) and the physical activity levels of preschoolers in Dhaka, and
- Estimate the associations between hemoglobin concentration (Hb) and preschooler physical activity level.
- Describe sleep quantity and quality in the sample of preschool-aged children in urban Bangladesh
The investigators conducted a cross-sectional observational study of preschool-aged children between 34-38 months of age (n=60) selected from the ongoing Maternal Vitamin D for Infant Growth (MDIG) trial cohort (NCT01924013) in Dhaka, Bangladesh. The investigators planned to enrol a minimum of 60 participants with complete data sets, with recruitment up to 90 participants until this enrolment target was reached.
Study Procedures
- Accelerometry
- Home built environment audit
- Anthropometry
- hemoglobin concentration
- Maternal perception of the home environment and household food security
Type d'étude
Inscription (Réel)
Contacts et emplacements
Lieux d'étude
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Ontario
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Toronto, Ontario, Canada, M5G 1X8
- The Hospital for Sick Children
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Critères de participation
Critère d'éligibilité
Âges éligibles pour étudier
Accepte les volontaires sains
Sexes éligibles pour l'étude
Méthode d'échantillonnage
Population étudiée
La description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Child is 34-38 months of age;
- Child and primary caregiver reside in Dhaka or urban environs;
- Parent/guardian provides written informed consent for study procedures.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Child requires mobility assistance and/or has been diagnosed with a major neurological or orthopedic condition or disorder affecting physical activity (e.g., cerebral palsy, club foot, etc.).
- Major physician-diagnosed chronic respiratory or cardiac disease that limits physical activity (e.g., severe asthma, currently taking medication for symptomatic congenital heart disease, etc.).
Plan d'étude
Comment l'étude est-elle conçue ?
Détails de conception
Que mesure l'étude ?
Principaux critères de jugement
Mesure des résultats |
Description de la mesure |
Délai |
|---|---|---|
|
Moderate-to-Vigorous Physical Activity
Délai: 3-14 days
|
Objectively measured accelerometry data, a continuous variable reflecting mean daily PA during the study period, expressed as mean counts per 15 seconds (cp15s).
This summary measure was generated by first calculating mean daily PA, then averaging the daily means across collection days, including data between the time the child woke up until the time the child went to sleep, as reported by the caregiver on all days that met criteria for inclusion (i.e., at least 10 hours of wear time)
|
3-14 days
|
Collaborateurs et enquêteurs
Dates d'enregistrement des études
Dates principales de l'étude
Début de l'étude (Réel)
Achèvement primaire (Réel)
Achèvement de l'étude (Réel)
Dates d'inscription aux études
Première soumission
Première soumission répondant aux critères de contrôle qualité
Première publication (Réel)
Mises à jour des dossiers d'étude
Dernière mise à jour publiée (Réel)
Dernière mise à jour soumise répondant aux critères de contrôle qualité
Dernière vérification
Plus d'information
Termes liés à cette étude
Mots clés
Termes MeSH pertinents supplémentaires
Autres numéros d'identification d'étude
- 1000057061
Plan pour les données individuelles des participants (IPD)
Prévoyez-vous de partager les données individuelles des participants (DPI) ?
Description du régime IPD
Délai de partage IPD
Critères d'accès au partage IPD
Type d'informations de prise en charge du partage d'IPD
- PROTOCOLE D'ÉTUDE
- SÈVE
- ANALYTIC_CODE
Informations sur les médicaments et les dispositifs, documents d'étude
Étudie un produit pharmaceutique réglementé par la FDA américaine
Étudie un produit d'appareil réglementé par la FDA américaine
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