Effects of Different Birthing Balls Used at the First Stage of Childbirth
Effects of Different Birthing Balls Used at the First Stage of Childbirth on Birth Outcomes and Maternal Satisfaction November, 2018
Aperçu de l'étude
Statut
Les conditions
Intervention / Traitement
Description détaillée
The study aimed to determine the effects of different birthing balls used at the first stage of childbirth on birth outcomes and maternal satisfaction. Randomized controlled, single-blind clinical study included a total of 180 pregnant women. The study included 3 groups (A: routine hospital care, B: spherical birthing ball, C: peanut ball). Especially spherical birthing ball, were effective in reducing labor pain and facilitating faster rate of descent of the fetal head, and they increased maternal satisfaction.
IMPACT STATEMENT What is already known on this subject? Labor pain and outcomes occurring during labor are known and expected situation. Some non-pharmacological methods are applied to ensure that birth is easy and maternal satisfaction is high.
What the results of this study add? There is no studies using the peanut ball and the spherical birth ball together. In our study, it was found that both balls are effective, but the spherical birth ball is more significant.
What the implications are of these findings for clinical practice and/or further research? Our study suggested that the spherical birth ball had effective on birth outcomes. Future studies should be performed to investigate the effects of birth balls in the postpartum period, breastfeeding or prenatal period.
Type d'étude
Inscription (Réel)
Phase
- N'est pas applicable
Contacts et emplacements
Lieux d'étude
-
-
Mersin
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Toroslar, Mersin, Turquie
- Tuğçe Sönmez
-
-
Critères de participation
Critère d'éligibilité
Âges éligibles pour étudier
Accepte les volontaires sains
Sexes éligibles pour l'étude
La description
Inclusion Criteria:
- primiparous
- admitted to the delivery room for vaginal delivery
- 38-40 week
- being in the latent phase of labor
- having no obstetric risks
Exclusion Criteria:
- undergo caesarean sections for various reasons
- having obstetric risks
Plan d'étude
Comment l'étude est-elle conçue ?
Détails de conception
- Objectif principal: Soins de soutien
- Répartition: Randomisé
- Modèle interventionnel: Affectation parallèle
- Masquage: Seul
Armes et Interventions
Groupe de participants / Bras |
Intervention / Traitement |
|---|---|
|
Expérimental: birth ball
The positions and movements for birth ball in the active and latent phases: kneeling on the ground and leaning on the spherical birthing ball, sitting on the ball with front support, sitting positions on the spherical birthing ball, full rotation of hip, moving to the right/left, back and forth.
Positions and movements were repeated every 30 minutes.
The 30-minute intervals were interrupted in cases where the women were not feeling well.
|
Birth balls to exercise
Autres noms:
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Expérimental: peanut ball
The positions and movements for the pregnant women in peanut ball: upright sitting position, forward bending positions, with backward and forward movement and swaying right and left on the peanut ball
|
Birth balls to exercise
Autres noms:
|
Que mesure l'étude ?
Principaux critères de jugement
Mesure des résultats |
Description de la mesure |
Délai |
|---|---|---|
|
Introductory Information Form
Délai: when pregnant women come to the delivery room
|
this form consists of 7 questions regarding participants' descriptive and obstetric characteristics.
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when pregnant women come to the delivery room
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Visual Analogue Scale
Délai: Latent, active and transition phase in labor
|
in this scale, the participants marked the severity of their pain on a 10-cm ruler with one end stating "no pain" and the other end "worst possible pain".
VAS was used to determine the severity of pain and the effectiveness of the intervention in this study.
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Latent, active and transition phase in labor
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Verbal Rating Scale
Délai: Latent, active and transition phase of labor
|
This scale is based on participants' choice of word that defines their pain state
|
Latent, active and transition phase of labor
|
|
Partogram
Délai: active phase of labor
|
This is used starting from the active phase of labor.
The progress of the labor and the health status of the baby are monitored on the partogram
|
active phase of labor
|
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Evaluation Scale for Maternal Satisfaction with Normal Delivery
Délai: within a period of 1-4 hours postpartum
|
This is used to assess maternal satisfaction in normal delivery.
Higher total scores on the scale indicate stronger maternal satisfaction with the hospital care provided in normal delivery
|
within a period of 1-4 hours postpartum
|
Collaborateurs et enquêteurs
Les enquêteurs
- Chercheur principal: tuğçe sönmez, Gaziantep ıslamic science and tecnology university
Dates d'enregistrement des études
Dates principales de l'étude
Début de l'étude (Réel)
Achèvement primaire (Réel)
Achèvement de l'étude (Réel)
Dates d'inscription aux études
Première soumission
Première soumission répondant aux critères de contrôle qualité
Première publication (Réel)
Mises à jour des dossiers d'étude
Dernière mise à jour publiée (Réel)
Dernière mise à jour soumise répondant aux critères de contrôle qualité
Dernière vérification
Plus d'information
Termes liés à cette étude
Termes MeSH pertinents supplémentaires
Autres numéros d'identification d'étude
- 3301cukurova
Informations sur les médicaments et les dispositifs, documents d'étude
Étudie un produit pharmaceutique réglementé par la FDA américaine
Étudie un produit d'appareil réglementé par la FDA américaine
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