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Effects of Different Birthing Balls Used at the First Stage of Childbirth

30. mars 2021 oppdatert av: Tugce Sonmez, Gaziantep Islam Science and Technology University

Effects of Different Birthing Balls Used at the First Stage of Childbirth on Birth Outcomes and Maternal Satisfaction November, 2018

The study aimed to determine the effects of different birthing balls used at the first stage of childbirth on birth outcomes and maternal satisfaction. Randomized controlled, single-blind clinical study included a total of 180 pregnant women. The study included 3 groups (A: routine hospital care, B: spherical birthing ball, C: peanut ball). Especially spherical birthing ball, were effective in reducing labor pain and facilitating faster rate of descent of the fetal head, and they increased maternal satisfaction.

Studieoversikt

Status

Fullført

Intervensjon / Behandling

Detaljert beskrivelse

The study aimed to determine the effects of different birthing balls used at the first stage of childbirth on birth outcomes and maternal satisfaction. Randomized controlled, single-blind clinical study included a total of 180 pregnant women. The study included 3 groups (A: routine hospital care, B: spherical birthing ball, C: peanut ball). Especially spherical birthing ball, were effective in reducing labor pain and facilitating faster rate of descent of the fetal head, and they increased maternal satisfaction.

IMPACT STATEMENT What is already known on this subject? Labor pain and outcomes occurring during labor are known and expected situation. Some non-pharmacological methods are applied to ensure that birth is easy and maternal satisfaction is high.

What the results of this study add? There is no studies using the peanut ball and the spherical birth ball together. In our study, it was found that both balls are effective, but the spherical birth ball is more significant.

What the implications are of these findings for clinical practice and/or further research? Our study suggested that the spherical birth ball had effective on birth outcomes. Future studies should be performed to investigate the effects of birth balls in the postpartum period, breastfeeding or prenatal period.

Studietype

Intervensjonell

Registrering (Faktiske)

180

Fase

  • Ikke aktuelt

Kontakter og plasseringer

Denne delen inneholder kontaktinformasjon for de som utfører studien, og informasjon om hvor denne studien blir utført.

Studiesteder

    • Mersin
      • Toroslar, Mersin, Tyrkia
        • Tuğçe Sönmez

Deltakelseskriterier

Forskere ser etter personer som passer til en bestemt beskrivelse, kalt kvalifikasjonskriterier. Noen eksempler på disse kriteriene er en persons generelle helsetilstand eller tidligere behandlinger.

Kvalifikasjonskriterier

Alder som er kvalifisert for studier

18 år til 49 år (Voksen)

Tar imot friske frivillige

Ja

Kjønn som er kvalifisert for studier

Hunn

Beskrivelse

Inclusion Criteria:

  • primiparous
  • admitted to the delivery room for vaginal delivery
  • 38-40 week
  • being in the latent phase of labor
  • having no obstetric risks

Exclusion Criteria:

  • undergo caesarean sections for various reasons
  • having obstetric risks

Studieplan

Denne delen gir detaljer om studieplanen, inkludert hvordan studien er utformet og hva studien måler.

Hvordan er studiet utformet?

Designdetaljer

  • Primært formål: Støttende omsorg
  • Tildeling: Randomisert
  • Intervensjonsmodell: Parallell tildeling
  • Masking: Enkelt

Våpen og intervensjoner

Deltakergruppe / Arm
Intervensjon / Behandling
Eksperimentell: birth ball
The positions and movements for birth ball in the active and latent phases: kneeling on the ground and leaning on the spherical birthing ball, sitting on the ball with front support, sitting positions on the spherical birthing ball, full rotation of hip, moving to the right/left, back and forth. Positions and movements were repeated every 30 minutes. The 30-minute intervals were interrupted in cases where the women were not feeling well.
Birth balls to exercise
Andre navn:
  • Birth ball
  • Peanut Ball
Eksperimentell: peanut ball
The positions and movements for the pregnant women in peanut ball: upright sitting position, forward bending positions, with backward and forward movement and swaying right and left on the peanut ball
Birth balls to exercise
Andre navn:
  • Birth ball
  • Peanut Ball

Hva måler studien?

Primære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Tiltaksbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Introductory Information Form
Tidsramme: when pregnant women come to the delivery room
this form consists of 7 questions regarding participants' descriptive and obstetric characteristics.
when pregnant women come to the delivery room
Visual Analogue Scale
Tidsramme: Latent, active and transition phase in labor
in this scale, the participants marked the severity of their pain on a 10-cm ruler with one end stating "no pain" and the other end "worst possible pain". VAS was used to determine the severity of pain and the effectiveness of the intervention in this study.
Latent, active and transition phase in labor
Verbal Rating Scale
Tidsramme: Latent, active and transition phase of labor
This scale is based on participants' choice of word that defines their pain state
Latent, active and transition phase of labor
Partogram
Tidsramme: active phase of labor
This is used starting from the active phase of labor. The progress of the labor and the health status of the baby are monitored on the partogram
active phase of labor
Evaluation Scale for Maternal Satisfaction with Normal Delivery
Tidsramme: within a period of 1-4 hours postpartum
This is used to assess maternal satisfaction in normal delivery. Higher total scores on the scale indicate stronger maternal satisfaction with the hospital care provided in normal delivery
within a period of 1-4 hours postpartum

Samarbeidspartnere og etterforskere

Det er her du vil finne personer og organisasjoner som er involvert i denne studien.

Etterforskere

  • Hovedetterforsker: tuğçe sönmez, Gaziantep ıslamic science and tecnology university

Studierekorddatoer

Disse datoene sporer fremdriften for innsending av studieposter og sammendragsresultater til ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieposter og rapporterte resultater gjennomgås av National Library of Medicine (NLM) for å sikre at de oppfyller spesifikke kvalitetskontrollstandarder før de legges ut på det offentlige nettstedet.

Studer hoveddatoer

Studiestart (Faktiske)

1. november 2018

Primær fullføring (Faktiske)

30. juli 2019

Studiet fullført (Faktiske)

20. desember 2019

Datoer for studieregistrering

Først innsendt

26. mars 2021

Først innsendt som oppfylte QC-kriteriene

30. mars 2021

Først lagt ut (Faktiske)

1. april 2021

Oppdateringer av studieposter

Sist oppdatering lagt ut (Faktiske)

1. april 2021

Siste oppdatering sendt inn som oppfylte QC-kriteriene

30. mars 2021

Sist bekreftet

1. mars 2021

Mer informasjon

Begreper knyttet til denne studien

Ytterligere relevante MeSH-vilkår

Andre studie-ID-numre

  • 3301cukurova

Legemiddel- og utstyrsinformasjon, studiedokumenter

Studerer et amerikansk FDA-regulert medikamentprodukt

Nei

Studerer et amerikansk FDA-regulert enhetsprodukt

Nei

Denne informasjonen ble hentet direkte fra nettstedet clinicaltrials.gov uten noen endringer. Hvis du har noen forespørsler om å endre, fjerne eller oppdatere studiedetaljene dine, vennligst kontakt register@clinicaltrials.gov. Så snart en endring er implementert på clinicaltrials.gov, vil denne også bli oppdatert automatisk på nettstedet vårt. .

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