MRI-Guided Adaptive Radiotherapy for Limited Peritoneal Metastases (MARACAS Trial). (MARACAS)
MARACAS: A Phase II Trial of MRI-guided Adaptive Stereotactic RAdiotherapy in oligometastatiC Patients With Peritoneal Spread.
This prospective phase II study evaluates the efficacy and safety of MRI-guided stereotactic body radiotherapy (MRIgSBRT) in patients with oligometastatic peritoneal carcinomatosis from gastrointestinal or gynecological tumors. Eligible patients with up to 5 MRI-visible peritoneal lesions and PCI ≤20 will be treated with MRIgSBRT using a hybrid MRI-linear accelerator with online adaptive planning and real-time tumor tracking.
The primary endpoint is radiologic response rate according to RECIST 1.1 criteria. Secondary endpoints include overall survival, progression-free survival, local control, chemotherapy-free survival, and treatment-related toxicity. The study aims to assess MRIgSBRT as a safe and non-invasive treatment option for selected patients with limited peritoneal metastatic disease.
Aperçu de l'étude
Statut
Intervention / Traitement
Description détaillée
Peritoneal carcinomatosis (PC) represents a frequent metastatic pattern in gastrointestinal and gynecological malignancies and is associated with poor prognosis and limited therapeutic options. Although cytoreductive surgery (CRS) combined with hyperthermic intraperitoneal chemotherapy (HIPEC) may improve outcomes in selected patients, many patients are not candidates for surgery because of recurrent disease, comorbidities, or poor performance status.
MRI-guided stereotactic body radiotherapy (MRIgSBRT) allows highly conformal radiation delivery with online adaptive planning and real-time tumor tracking, potentially improving treatment precision and sparing surrounding organs at risk in anatomically complex abdominal sites.
This prospective single-center phase II study will evaluate MRIgSBRT in patients with oligometastatic peritoneal carcinomatosis with up to 5 MRI-visible lesions and PCI ≤20. Treatment will be delivered using a hybrid MRI-linear accelerator with adaptive planning according to daily anatomical variations.
The primary endpoint is radiologic response rate according to RECIST 1.1 criteria. Secondary endpoints include overall survival, progression-free survival, local control, chemotherapy-free survival, and treatment-related toxicity assessed according to CTCAE v5.0.
Type d'étude
Inscription (Estimé)
Phase
- Phase 2
Contacts et emplacements
Coordonnées de l'étude
- Nom: Luca Boldrini
- Numéro de téléphone: +390630158195
- E-mail: luca.boldrini@policlinicogemelli.it
Lieux d'étude
-
-
-
Roma, Italie, 000168
- Gemelli ART (Advanced Radiation Therapy)-Fondazione Policlinico Universitario Agostino Gemelli IRCCS
-
Contact:
- Luca Boldrini
- Numéro de téléphone: +390630155701
- E-mail: luca.boldrini@policlinicogemelli.it
-
Chercheur principal:
- Luca Boldrini
-
-
Critères de participation
Critère d'éligibilité
Âges éligibles pour étudier
- Adulte
- Adulte plus âgé
Accepte les volontaires sains
La description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Age ≥18 years
- ECOG performance status 0-2
- Life expectancy ≥6 months
- Up to 5 MRI-visible peritoneal nodules
- PCI ≤20
- No prior radiotherapy in the same abdominal region within 6 months
- Signed informed consent
- History of prior CRS and/or HIPEC
Exclusion Criteria:
- Diffuse peritoneal carcinomatosis
- Psychological, familial, sociological or geographical condition potentially hampering compliance with the study protocol and follow-up schedule (those conditions should be discussed with the patient before registration in the trial)
- Significant comorbidities (such as: severe cardiac or coagulative disease, moderate or severe
- restrictive/obsiructive lung deficit, severe cognitive impairment, moderate and severe renal and hepatic impairment.
- Pregnancy or breastfeeding
- MRI contraindications (e.g., pacemaker, severe claustrophobia)
Plan d'étude
Comment l'étude est-elle conçue ?
Détails de conception
- Objectif principal: Traitement
- Répartition: N / A
- Modèle interventionnel: Affectation à un seul groupe
- Masquage: Aucun (étiquette ouverte)
Armes et Interventions
Groupe de participants / Bras |
Intervention / Traitement |
|---|---|
|
Expérimental: MRI-guided SBRT
Patients with oligometastatic peritoneal carcinomatosis will receive MRI-guided stereotactic body radiotherapy (MRIgSBRT) delivered with a hybrid MRI-linear accelerator using online adaptive planning and real-time tumor tracking.
Treatment dose will range from 30 to 50 Gy in 5 fractions according to clinical judgment and organ-at-risk constraints.
|
Patients will receive MRI-guided stereotactic body radiotherapy (MRIgSBRT) delivered using a hybrid MRI-linear accelerator with online adaptive planning and real-time tumor tracking.
Treatment will consist of 30-50 Gy delivered in 5 fractions according to clinical judgment, target characteristics, and organ-at-risk constraints.
Daily adaptive replanning may be performed to account for anatomical changes and optimize dose delivery in patients with oligometastatic peritoneal carcinomatosis.
|
Que mesure l'étude ?
Principaux critères de jugement
Mesure des résultats |
Description de la mesure |
Délai |
|---|---|---|
|
Radiological Response Rate (RR)
Délai: Up to 12 months after completion of MRIgSBRT
|
RR: The response rate will be calculated as the proportion of patients achieving a complete or partial radiological response out of the total number of evaluable patients according to RECIST 1.1 criteria
|
Up to 12 months after completion of MRIgSBRT
|
Collaborateurs et enquêteurs
Les enquêteurs
- Chercheur principal: Luca Boldrini, Fondazione Policlinico Universitario Agostino Gemelli IRCCS
Dates d'enregistrement des études
Dates principales de l'étude
Début de l'étude (Estimé)
Achèvement primaire (Estimé)
Achèvement de l'étude (Estimé)
Dates d'inscription aux études
Première soumission
Première soumission répondant aux critères de contrôle qualité
Première publication (Réel)
Mises à jour des dossiers d'étude
Dernière mise à jour publiée (Réel)
Dernière mise à jour soumise répondant aux critères de contrôle qualité
Dernière vérification
Plus d'information
Termes liés à cette étude
Mots clés
Termes MeSH pertinents supplémentaires
Autres numéros d'identification d'étude
- 26983
Informations sur les médicaments et les dispositifs, documents d'étude
Étudie un produit pharmaceutique réglementé par la FDA américaine
Étudie un produit d'appareil réglementé par la FDA américaine
produit fabriqué et exporté des États-Unis.
Ces informations ont été extraites directement du site Web clinicaltrials.gov sans aucune modification. Si vous avez des demandes de modification, de suppression ou de mise à jour des détails de votre étude, veuillez contacter register@clinicaltrials.gov. Dès qu'un changement est mis en œuvre sur clinicaltrials.gov, il sera également mis à jour automatiquement sur notre site Web .