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Effect of Regular Piano Playing on Dental Anxiety and Stress

15 mai 2026 mis à jour par: DİLARA NİL GÜNAÇAR, Recep Tayyip Erdogan University Training and Research Hospital

Evaluation of the Effects of Regular Piano Training on Dental Anxiety and Stress Levels in Children During Preventive Dental Treatment

This study aims to evaluate dental anxiety and stress levels in children receiving regular piano training compared with children without piano training during preventive dental treatment. A total of 80 children aged 7-11 years, including 40 children receiving piano education and 40 controls, were included in the study. All participants underwent fissure sealant application using the Tell-Show-Do behavioral guidance technique. Dental anxiety was assessed before and after treatment using the Modified Child Dental Anxiety Scale-Faces Version (MCDASf), Facial Image Scale (FIS), and physiological parameters including pulse rate, blood pressure, oxygen saturation, and body temperature. Stress levels were evaluated using the PeSSKi scale. The study investigates whether regular piano education contributes to reduced dental anxiety and stress responses in pediatric dental patients.

Aperçu de l'étude

Type d'étude

Interventionnel

Inscription (Réel)

80

Phase

  • N'est pas applicable

Contacts et emplacements

Cette section fournit les coordonnées de ceux qui mènent l'étude et des informations sur le lieu où cette étude est menée.

Lieux d'étude

    • Rize Province
      • Merkez, Rize Province, Turquie (Türkiye), 53020
        • Recep Tayyip Erdogan University

Critères de participation

Les chercheurs recherchent des personnes qui correspondent à une certaine description, appelée critères d'éligibilité. Certains exemples de ces critères sont l'état de santé général d'une personne ou des traitements antérieurs.

Critère d'éligibilité

Âges éligibles pour étudier

  • Enfant

Accepte les volontaires sains

Oui

La description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Children aged between 7 and 11 years
  • Patients attending the Department of Pediatric Dentistry, Faculty of Dentistry,
  • Recep Tayyip Erdoğan University, and participants invited from two different art schools
  • Voluntary participation in the study
  • Presence of fissure sealant indication in the mandibular permanent first molars
  • Systemically healthy children (ASA I) with no known history of allergy
  • No hearing impairment
  • Cognitive ability sufficient to understand and answer questionnaire items
  • Cooperative behavior classified as "Positive" or "Definitely Positive" according to the Frankl Behavior Rating Scale

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Presence of any systemic disease or history of allergy
  • Children classified as "Negative" or "Definitely Negative" according to the Frankl Behavior Rating Scale
  • Active psychological and/or psychiatric treatment
  • Physical or mental disability preventing communication or questionnaire completion

Plan d'étude

Cette section fournit des détails sur le plan d'étude, y compris la façon dont l'étude est conçue et ce que l'étude mesure.

Comment l'étude est-elle conçue ?

Détails de conception

  • Objectif principal: Soins de soutien
  • Répartition: Non randomisé
  • Modèle interventionnel: Affectation parallèle
  • Masquage: Aucun (étiquette ouverte)

Armes et Interventions

Groupe de participants / Bras
Intervention / Traitement
Expérimental: Regular Piano Training Group
Children aged 7-11 years who received regular piano training and underwent fissure sealant application.
Regular piano education received by children prior to preventive dental treatment. Children in this group had ongoing piano training and were evaluated for dental anxiety, stress levels, and physiological responses during fissure sealant application using the Tell-Show-Do technique.
Autre: Control Group
Children aged 7-11 years without regular piano training who underwent fissure sealant application.
Children without regular piano training who underwent preventive dental treatment and fissure sealant application using the Tell-Show-Do technique. Dental anxiety, stress levels, and physiological parameters were evaluated before and after treatment.

Que mesure l'étude ?

Principaux critères de jugement

Mesure des résultats
Description de la mesure
Délai
Dental Anxiety Level Measured by the Modified Child Dental Anxiety Scale-Faces Version
Délai: Before and immediately after fissure sealant application
Dental anxiety levels during preventive dental treatment will be assessed using the Modified Child Dental Anxiety Scale-Faces Version (MCDASf). The MCDASf score ranges from 8 to 40 points, with higher scores indicating greater dental anxiety.
Before and immediately after fissure sealant application
Dental Anxiety Level Measured by the Facial Image Scale
Délai: Before and immediately after fissure sealant application
Dental anxiety levels during preventive dental treatment will be assessed using the Facial Image Scale (FIS). The FIS score ranges from 1 to 5 points, with higher scores indicating greater dental anxiety.
Before and immediately after fissure sealant application

Mesures de résultats secondaires

Mesure des résultats
Description de la mesure
Délai
Stress Level Measured by the Pediatric Emotional Stress Scale in Kindergarten Intervention (PeSSKI)
Délai: Before and immediately after fissure sealant application

Stress levels will be assessed using the Pediatric Emotional Stress Scale in Kindergarten Intervention (PeSSKI) during preventive dental treatment.

The PeSSKi total score ranges from 10 to 50 points, with higher scores indicating higher perceived stress levels in children.

Before and immediately after fissure sealant application
Pulse Rate During Preventive Dental Treatment
Délai: Before and immediately after fissure sealant application
Pulse rate will be measured in beats per minute (bpm) before and immediately after fissure sealant application during preventive dental treatment. Higher values indicate increased physiological arousal/anxiety.
Before and immediately after fissure sealant application
Systolic Blood Pressure
Délai: Before and immediately after fissure sealant application.
Systolic blood pressure will be measured in millimeters of mercury (mmHg) before and immediately after fissure sealant application during preventive dental treatment. Higher values indicate increased physiological stress response.
Before and immediately after fissure sealant application.
Diastolic Blood Pressure
Délai: Before and immediately after fissure sealant application
Diastolic blood pressure will be measured in millimeters of mercury (mmHg) before and immediately after fissure sealant application during preventive dental treatment. Higher values indicate increased physiological stress response.
Before and immediately after fissure sealant application
Oxygen Saturation
Délai: Before and immediately after fissure sealant application
Peripheral oxygen saturation (SpO₂) will be measured as percentage (%) before and immediately after fissure sealant application during preventive dental treatment. Higher values indicate better oxygenation status.
Before and immediately after fissure sealant application
Body Temperature
Délai: Before and immediately after fissure sealant application
Body temperature will be measured in degrees Celsius (°C) before and immediately after fissure sealant application during preventive dental treatment.
Before and immediately after fissure sealant application

Collaborateurs et enquêteurs

C'est ici que vous trouverez les personnes et les organisations impliquées dans cette étude.

Dates d'enregistrement des études

Ces dates suivent la progression des dossiers d'étude et des soumissions de résultats sommaires à ClinicalTrials.gov. Les dossiers d'étude et les résultats rapportés sont examinés par la Bibliothèque nationale de médecine (NLM) pour s'assurer qu'ils répondent à des normes de contrôle de qualité spécifiques avant d'être publiés sur le site Web public.

Dates principales de l'étude

Début de l'étude (Réel)

1 août 2025

Achèvement primaire (Réel)

25 mars 2026

Achèvement de l'étude (Réel)

1 avril 2026

Dates d'inscription aux études

Première soumission

10 mai 2026

Première soumission répondant aux critères de contrôle qualité

15 mai 2026

Première publication (Réel)

22 mai 2026

Mises à jour des dossiers d'étude

Dernière mise à jour publiée (Réel)

22 mai 2026

Dernière mise à jour soumise répondant aux critères de contrôle qualité

15 mai 2026

Dernière vérification

1 mai 2026

Plus d'information

Termes liés à cette étude

Autres numéros d'identification d'étude

  • 2025/348

Plan pour les données individuelles des participants (IPD)

Prévoyez-vous de partager les données individuelles des participants (DPI) ?

NON

Informations sur les médicaments et les dispositifs, documents d'étude

Étudie un produit pharmaceutique réglementé par la FDA américaine

Non

Étudie un produit d'appareil réglementé par la FDA américaine

Non

Ces informations ont été extraites directement du site Web clinicaltrials.gov sans aucune modification. Si vous avez des demandes de modification, de suppression ou de mise à jour des détails de votre étude, veuillez contacter register@clinicaltrials.gov. Dès qu'un changement est mis en œuvre sur clinicaltrials.gov, il sera également mis à jour automatiquement sur notre site Web .

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