Evaluation of Patients With Breast Cancer Using DCE-MRI, MRS, and Proteomics
Evaluation of Patients With Breast Cancer Using Dynamic Contrast-Enhanced Magnetic Resonance Imaging, Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy, and Proteomics
RATIONALE: Diagnostic procedures, such as dynamic contrast-enhanced magnetic resonance imaging(DCE-MRI), magnetic resonance spectroscopy (MRS), and tissue proteomics, may help doctors find and diagnose breast cancer and plan the best treatment.
PURPOSE: This clinical trial is studying MRI and MRS with or without tissue proteomics analysis to see how well they work in evaluating healthy women and women who are undergoing surgery for breast cancer.
Panoramica dello studio
Stato
Condizioni
Descrizione dettagliata
OBJECTIVES:
- To correlate data obtained by DCE-MRI and MRS in healthy women and in women who are undergoing surgery for breast cancer with data obtained by conventional X-ray mammography, tissue proteomics, and histopathology.
- To evaluate the impact of MRSI data on treatment planning for radiotherapy and/or surgery.
OUTLINE: Healthy participants undergo dynamic contrast-enhanced (DCE)-MRI and magnetic resonance spectroscopic (MRS) for longitudinal studies of breast imaging and spectroscopy.
Patients with breast cancers undergo DCE-MRI and MRS prior to initiation of treatment (i.e., surgery, chemotherapy, or radiotherapy). After treatment has begun, patients then undergo repeat imaging (not more than 1 per month) for follow-up assessments and longitudinal studies.
Breast tissue samples are collected from patients undergoing surgery. Samples are evaluated by histopathological and proteomic analysis for correlation with DCE-MRI and MRS findings.
The study interventions are discontinued after definitive surgery is performed.
PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A total of 10 healthy participants and 40 patients with breast cancer will be accrued for this study.
Tipo di studio
Iscrizione (Effettivo)
Fase
- Non applicabile
Criteri di partecipazione
Criteri di ammissibilità
Età idonea allo studio
Accetta volontari sani
Sessi ammissibili allo studio
Descrizione
DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:
Meets 1 of the following criteria:
- Women with breast tumors planning to undergo surgical resection
- Healthy volunteers, including any constitutionally healthy female with no history of breast cancer
- Hormone receptor status not specified
PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:
- Female
- Menopausal status not specified
- Not pregnant or nursing
- Negative pregnancy test
- Fertile patients must use effective contraception
- Not acutely ill
- No non-magnetic resonance-compatible ferromagnetic materials present in the body
PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:
- Prior chemotherapy and/or radiotherapy allowed
Piano di studio
Come è strutturato lo studio?
Dettagli di progettazione
- Scopo principale: Diagnostico
- Assegnazione: Non randomizzato
- Modello interventistico: Assegnazione parallela
- Mascheramento: Nessuno (etichetta aperta)
Armi e interventi
Gruppo di partecipanti / Arm |
Intervento / Trattamento |
|---|---|
|
Sperimentale: Women with breast cancer
Patients undergo DCE-MRI and MRS prior to their breast cancer surgery.
|
at the time of each procedure.
Altri nomi:
removal of breast tumor or removal of the entire breast in which the tumor is located
Altri nomi:
Prior to initiation of treatment
Altri nomi:
After the breast tumor has been removed, examination of the tumor under a microscope to determine the type and grade of breast cancer
Altri nomi:
Prior to initiation of treatment
Altri nomi:
|
|
Nessun intervento: Healthy volunteers
Women without breast cancer undergo DCE-MRI and MRS.
|
Cosa sta misurando lo studio?
Misure di risultato primarie
Misura del risultato |
Misura Descrizione |
Lasso di tempo |
|---|---|---|
|
Correlation of data obtained by DCE-MRI and magnetic resonance spectroscopy (MRS) with data obtained by conventional X-ray mammography, tissue proteomics, and histopathology in women with breast cancer
Lasso di tempo: At time of breast surgery
|
Imaging and spectroscopic studies are performed before surgery.
After surgery, this data will be compared and contrast with data obtained from conventional mammograms and the patient's tissue.
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At time of breast surgery
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Misure di risultato secondarie
Misura del risultato |
Misura Descrizione |
Lasso di tempo |
|---|---|---|
|
Evaluation of the impact of MRS data on treatment planning for radiotherapy and/or surgery in women with breast cancer
Lasso di tempo: After the last scan
|
Investigators will evaluate the effectiveness of spectroscopic data used to plan for the patient's post-imaging surgery and/or post-surgical radiotherapy.
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After the last scan
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Collaboratori e investigatori
Sponsor
Collaboratori
Investigatori
- Cattedra di studio: A. Bapsi Chakravarthy, MD, Vanderbilt-Ingram Cancer Center
Studiare le date dei record
Studia le date principali
Inizio studio
Completamento primario (Effettivo)
Completamento dello studio (Effettivo)
Date di iscrizione allo studio
Primo inviato
Primo inviato che soddisfa i criteri di controllo qualità
Primo Inserito (Stima)
Aggiornamenti dei record di studio
Ultimo aggiornamento pubblicato (Stima)
Ultimo aggiornamento inviato che soddisfa i criteri QC
Ultimo verificato
Maggiori informazioni
Termini relativi a questo studio
Parole chiave
Termini MeSH pertinenti aggiuntivi
Altri numeri di identificazione dello studio
- VICC BRE 0358
- P30CA068485 (Sovvenzione/contratto NIH degli Stati Uniti)
- VU-VICC-BRE-0358
- VU-VICC-IRB-030472
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