- ICH GCP
- Registro degli studi clinici negli Stati Uniti
- Sperimentazione clinica NCT00937235
Treatment of Smoking Among Individuals With PTSD
Treatment of Smoking Among Individuals With PTSD: A Phase II, Randomized Study of Varenicline and Cognitive Behavioral Therapy
This study will examine the effect of combining prolonged exposure, a cognitive-behavioral treatment program for post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) with medication (varenicline) and counseling treatments for smoking cessation. Subjects will be randomly assigned to a 3-month treatment of either: 1) varenicline and smoking cessation counseling alone, or 2) prolonged exposure, varenicline, and smoking cessation counseling. Assessments will be completed at the end of treatment and 6-month follow-up.
We hypothesize that, at the end of treatment and at follow-up, abstinence rates and decrease in cigarettes smoked will be greater among participants who receive the combined treatment for both PTSD and smoking.
Panoramica dello studio
Stato
Condizioni
Intervento / Trattamento
Tipo di studio
Iscrizione (Effettivo)
Fase
- Fase 2
Contatti e Sedi
Luoghi di studio
-
-
Pennsylvania
-
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, Stati Uniti, 19104
- University of Pennsylvania School of Medicine, Dept of Psychiatry, Center for Treatment and Study of Anxiety
-
-
Criteri di partecipazione
Criteri di ammissibilità
Età idonea allo studio
Accetta volontari sani
Sessi ammissibili allo studio
Descrizione
Inclusion Criteria:
- Male or female treatment-seeking cigarette smokers between 18-75 years old who smoke an average of ≥10 cigarettes/day during past year;
- Current diagnosis of chronic PTSD (symptom duration > 3 months) with clinically significant trauma-related symptoms (PSS-I >= 20)
- Live a commutable distance to the University of Pennsylvania and agree to follow-up visits;
- Agree not to use other forms of smoking cessation treatment or treatment for PTSD during the study period;
- If taking SRIs or other medications at intake, have been on stable medication and dose regimen for past 3 months and agree to maintain current regimen if possible;
- Demonstrate the capacity to provide informed consent;
- Speak and read English.
Exclusion Criteria:
- History of drug or alcohol abuse or dependence in past 3 months or any unwillingness to not smoke marijuana during the first 13 weeks of the study;
- Current and continuing intimate relationship with a physically or sexually abusive partner;
- Current suicidal ideation with intent and/or plan that, in the judgment of the investigator, should be the focus of treatment;
- Prior serious suicide attempt, as judged by the evaluator to have a high degree of lethality;
- Current or past history of psychosis (bipolar disorder or schizophrenia);
- History of significant cardiovascular disease or uncontrolled hypertension in past 6 months;
- Women who are pregnant, likely to become pregnant (i.e., sexually active and not using contraception), or nursing.
Piano di studio
Come è strutturato lo studio?
Dettagli di progettazione
- Scopo principale: Trattamento
- Assegnazione: Randomizzato
- Modello interventistico: Assegnazione parallela
- Mascheramento: Separare
Armi e interventi
Gruppo di partecipanti / Arm |
Intervento / Trattamento |
|---|---|
|
Sperimentale: Integrated Treatment
Prolonged Exposure + Varenicline + Medication Management Counseling
|
75-90 minute weekly psychotherapy sessions x 12 weeks, focused on gradually confronting distressing trauma-related memories and reminders
Altri nomi:
1 mg tablets, orally, twice daily x 12 weeks
Altri nomi:
15-minutes weekly counseling x 12 weeks, focused on medication adherence and smoking cessation
|
|
Comparatore attivo: Varenicline
Varenicline + Medication Management Counseling
|
1 mg tablets, orally, twice daily x 12 weeks
Altri nomi:
15-minutes weekly counseling x 12 weeks, focused on medication adherence and smoking cessation
|
Cosa sta misurando lo studio?
Misure di risultato primarie
Misura del risultato |
Misura Descrizione |
Lasso di tempo |
|---|---|---|
|
Number of Participants With 7-day Point Prevalence Smoking Abstinence
Lasso di tempo: At 3-month follow-up (6-month post-quit day)
|
Number of participants reporting seven-day point prevalence abstinence (PPA), which was defined as self-reported abstinence for 7 days prior to the assessment, serum cotinine level of <15ng/ml, and CO < 10 ppm.
|
At 3-month follow-up (6-month post-quit day)
|
Misure di risultato secondarie
Misura del risultato |
Misura Descrizione |
Lasso di tempo |
|---|---|---|
|
Blood Serum Cotinine
Lasso di tempo: At end of 3-month follow-up
|
Level of cotinine in blood
|
At end of 3-month follow-up
|
|
Posttraumatic Symptom Scale Interview (PSS-I) at Post-Treatment
Lasso di tempo: Post-treatment, occurring 12 weeks after the start of treatment (week 0)
|
Posttraumatic Symptom Scale Interview at post-treatment assessment, which measures severity of post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) symptoms Total scores are displayed and represent summed scores on 17 individual items the scale, and scale range for total scores is 0 to 51. Higher scores indicate higher/worse levels of PTSD. |
Post-treatment, occurring 12 weeks after the start of treatment (week 0)
|
|
Posttraumatic Symptom Scale Interview (PSS-I) Total Score at 3-Month Follow-Up
Lasso di tempo: 3-month follow-up
|
Posttraumatic Symptom Scale Interview at 3-month follow-up assessment, which measures severity of post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) symptoms Total scores are displayed and represent summed scores on 17 individual items the scale, and scale range for total scores is 0 to 51. Higher scores indicate higher/worse levels of PTSD. |
3-month follow-up
|
|
Hamilton Depression Scale (HAM-D) Total Score at Post-Treatment
Lasso di tempo: Post-Treatment assessment, occurring 12 weeks after the start of treatment (week 0)
|
Hamilton Depression scale (HAM-D) at post-treatment assessment, which measures severity of depression symptoms Total scores are displayed and represent summed scores on 17 individual items the scale, and scale range for total scores is 0 to 50. Higher scores indicate higher/worse levels of depression. |
Post-Treatment assessment, occurring 12 weeks after the start of treatment (week 0)
|
|
Hamilton Depression Scale (HAM-D) Total Score at 3-Month Follow-Up
Lasso di tempo: 3-month follow-up
|
Hamilton Depression scale (HAM-D) at 3-month followup assessment, which measures severity of depression symptoms Total scores are displayed and represent summed scores on 17 individual items the scale, and scale range for total scores is 0 to 50. Higher scores indicate higher/worse levels of depression. |
3-month follow-up
|
|
TLFB - Total Cigarettes Smoked Week Before Appointment (at Post-Treatment)
Lasso di tempo: Week before Post-Treatment visit occurring at week 12, i.e. number of cigarettes smoked for the week prior to this week 12 visit
|
Timeline Followback - Total number of cigarettes smoked the week before Post-Treatment visit
|
Week before Post-Treatment visit occurring at week 12, i.e. number of cigarettes smoked for the week prior to this week 12 visit
|
|
TLFB - Cigarettes Smoked Week Before 3-Month Follow-up
Lasso di tempo: 3-month follow-up
|
Timeline followback - Number of cigarettes smoked the week before 3-month follow-up visit
|
3-month follow-up
|
Collaboratori e investigatori
Sponsor
Collaboratori
Pubblicazioni e link utili
Collegamenti utili
Studiare le date dei record
Studia le date principali
Inizio studio
Completamento primario (Effettivo)
Completamento dello studio (Effettivo)
Date di iscrizione allo studio
Primo inviato
Primo inviato che soddisfa i criteri di controllo qualità
Primo Inserito (Stima)
Aggiornamenti dei record di studio
Ultimo aggiornamento pubblicato (Effettivo)
Ultimo aggiornamento inviato che soddisfa i criteri QC
Ultimo verificato
Maggiori informazioni
Termini relativi a questo studio
Parole chiave
Termini MeSH pertinenti aggiuntivi
- Disordini mentali
- Disturbi indotti chimicamente
- Processi patologici
- Disturbi Correlati a Sostanze
- Disturbi correlati a traumi e fattori di stress
- Patologia
- Disturbi da stress, traumatici
- Disturbi da stress, post-traumatici
- Disturbo da uso di tabacco
- Effetti fisiologici delle droghe
- Agenti neurotrasmettitori
- Meccanismi molecolari dell'azione farmacologica
- Agenti colinergici
- Agonisti nicotinici
- Agonisti colinergici
- Vareniclina
Altri numeri di identificazione dello studio
- R01DA023507 (Sovvenzione/contratto NIH degli Stati Uniti)
Queste informazioni sono state recuperate direttamente dal sito web clinicaltrials.gov senza alcuna modifica. In caso di richieste di modifica, rimozione o aggiornamento dei dettagli dello studio, contattare register@clinicaltrials.gov. Non appena verrà implementata una modifica su clinicaltrials.gov, questa verrà aggiornata automaticamente anche sul nostro sito web .
Prove cliniche su Prolonged Exposure
-
University of BedfordshireBrunel UniversityCompletatoMalattia cardiovascolare | Diabete | Attività fisica | Stile di vita sedentario | Fattore di rischio cardiovascolareRegno Unito