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Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine for Patellar Dislocation Pain: A Concurrent Non-Randomized Controlled Trial

22 maggio 2026 aggiornato da: Liu Zhenlong, Peking University Third Hospital

A Concurrent Non-Randomized Controlled Trial on Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine for Patellar Dislocation Pain

This study is a concurrent non-randomized controlled pilot trial. We plan to recruit 80 patients following patellar dislocation surgery from Peking University Third Hospital in China, with at least 40 participants in each group. The study aims to evaluate the safety and efficacy of acupuncture for the treatment of postoperative pain after patellar dislocation. The treatment regimen (pharmacological therapy or acupuncture) will be determined by the clinician and the patient based on the patient's condition and preference.

Participants will be assigned to two groups according to the treatment they receive in clinical practice: a medication group and an acupuncture group. All participants will enter a follow-up phase lasting up to 3 months.

Assessments include pain intensity (Visual Analog Scale, VAS), the Lysholm Knee Score, the International Knee Documentation Committee (IKDC) Subjective Knee Evaluation Form, the Tegner Activity Score, a sleep score, and the degree of joint swelling. VAS pain score, sleep score, and joint swelling will be evaluated preoperatively and on postoperative days 3, 4, 7, 14, 30, and at 3 months. The remaining outcomes will be measured at 3 months postoperatively.

Panoramica dello studio

Stato

Attivo, non reclutante

Tipo di studio

Interventistico

Iscrizione (Stimato)

80

Fase

  • Non applicabile

Contatti e Sedi

Questa sezione fornisce i recapiti di coloro che conducono lo studio e informazioni su dove viene condotto lo studio.

Luoghi di studio

    • Beijing Municipality
      • Beijing, Beijing Municipality, Cina, 100191
        • Peking University Third Hospital

Criteri di partecipazione

I ricercatori cercano persone che corrispondano a una certa descrizione, chiamata criteri di ammissibilità. Alcuni esempi di questi criteri sono le condizioni generali di salute di una persona o trattamenti precedenti.

Criteri di ammissibilità

Età idonea allo studio

  • Bambino
  • Adulto
  • Adulto più anziano

Accetta volontari sani

No

Descrizione

Inclusion Criteria:

  • patients with recurrent patellar dislocation, male or female;
  • patients with acute patellar dislocation complicated by a tangential osteochondral fracture requiring surgical treatment;
  • patients who voluntarily participated in the clinical trial, signed the informed consent form, and were able to comply with clinical follow-up;

Exclusion Criteria:

  • participation in other drug or medical device clinical trials within the past 6 months;
  • joint fibrosis, ankylosis, or significant limitation of movement;
  • contraindications to MRI examination;
  • other conditions that, in the physician's judgment, preclude participation in the trial.

Piano di studio

Questa sezione fornisce i dettagli del piano di studio, compreso il modo in cui lo studio è progettato e ciò che lo studio sta misurando.

Come è strutturato lo studio?

Dettagli di progettazione

  • Scopo principale: Trattamento
  • Assegnazione: Non randomizzato
  • Modello interventistico: Assegnazione parallela
  • Mascheramento: Separare

Armi e interventi

Gruppo di partecipanti / Arm
Intervento / Trattamento
Sperimentale: Acupuncture group
Patients received basic treatment (rest, elevation, ice therapy 20 min 6 times daily, extension brace for 4 weeks) and rehabilitation (supine straight leg raise 30 min daily, wall squats 30 min daily, medial quadriceps strengthening every other day). In addition, they received traditional Chinese acupuncture at LI11 and SI4 on the day of surgery and the day after surgery.
The acupuncture points for Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) treatment are Quchi (LI11) and Zhisi Ma (SI4). For Quchi, the needle is inserted at the point of marked tenderness around the Quchi point on the contralateral Hand Yangming Large Intestine Meridian. For Zhisi Ma, the needle is inserted at the junction of red and white skin on the back of the hand, penetrating to the subcutaneous tissue on the palm side. Needling is manipulated every 15 minutes, while the patient is guided to gently move the affected knee joint, with the needles retained for 45 minutes. Treatment is performed once on the day of surgery and once on the day following surgery.
Comparatore attivo: Pharmacological group
Patients received the same basic treatment and rehabilitation as the acupuncture group. In addition, they received oral Voltaren sustained-release tablets (diclofenac) at 0.5 mg/kg twice daily.
Drug therapy refers to oral or topical medication, specifically oral Voltaren sustained-release tablets at a dose of 0.5 mg/kg twice daily.

Cosa sta misurando lo studio?

Misure di risultato primarie

Misura del risultato
Misura Descrizione
Lasso di tempo
VAS
Lasso di tempo: Preoperative, immediately before and after acupuncture, and then at postoperative day 3, day 4, day 7, day 14, day 30, and at 3 months.
0-10, with 0 representing no pain and 10 representing the most severe pain
Preoperative, immediately before and after acupuncture, and then at postoperative day 3, day 4, day 7, day 14, day 30, and at 3 months.

Misure di risultato secondarie

Misura del risultato
Misura Descrizione
Lasso di tempo
Lysholm Knee Function Score
Lasso di tempo: 3 months after surgery
It can assess specific symptoms and functional impairments of the knee joint, and has particular advantages in reflecting instability and limitations in daily activities. It consists of 8 items, with a total score of 100. The higher the score, the better the function. Function classification (widely accepted standard): Excellent: 95 - 100 points; Good: 84 - 94 points; Average: 65 - 83 points; Poor: < 65 points.
3 months after surgery
Tegner Activity Scale
Lasso di tempo: 3 months after surgery
It is a one-dimensional scale ranging from 0 to 10, used to assess the activity level of patients in terms of sports and daily work. The higher the score, the higher the activity level of knee joint. High score (8-10 points): Indicates the level of competitive sports, with extremely high requirements for the knee joint. Medium score (4-7 points): Represents recreational sports and physical labor, which is the level of most active people. Low score (0-3 points): Represents daily life and sedentary work, with a lower load on the knee joint.
3 months after surgery
International Knee Documentation Committee (IKDC)-2000
Lasso di tempo: 3 months after surgery

It can comprehensively assess the knee joint's functionality, consisting of 18 questions, covering three dimensions:

symptoms, sports activity function, and daily activity function. The higher the score, the better the knee joint's functionality and the fewer the symptoms. Generally, a score of >90 indicates excellent function, while a score of <70 indicates significant functional impairment. The minimum clinically important difference is approximately 10-12 points.

3 months after surgery
sleep score
Lasso di tempo: Preoperative, immediately before and after acupuncture, and then at postoperative day 3, day 4, day 7, day 14, day 30.
The sleep score ranging from 1 to 5 was used to assess sleep quality, with 1 indicating very good sleep and 5 indicating inability to fall asleep.
Preoperative, immediately before and after acupuncture, and then at postoperative day 3, day 4, day 7, day 14, day 30.

Altre misure di risultato

Misura del risultato
Misura Descrizione
Lasso di tempo
Joint swelling
Lasso di tempo: Preoperative, immediately before and after acupuncture, and then at postoperative day 3, day 4, day 7, day 14, day 30.
Measure the leg circumference 5 cm above the superior border of the patella using a soft tape measure.
Preoperative, immediately before and after acupuncture, and then at postoperative day 3, day 4, day 7, day 14, day 30.
Adverse events
Lasso di tempo: postoperatively at 3 days, 4 days, 14 days, 30 days, and 3 months.
This study will systematically monitor and record all adverse events and serious adverse events that occur from the start of treatment until the last follow-up. Adverse events refer to any adverse medical events that occur in patients after receiving treatment. These include, but are not limited to, common complications related to surgery, recurrent dislocation, impaired mobility, etc.
postoperatively at 3 days, 4 days, 14 days, 30 days, and 3 months.

Collaboratori e investigatori

Qui è dove troverai le persone e le organizzazioni coinvolte in questo studio.

Studiare le date dei record

Queste date tengono traccia dell'avanzamento della registrazione dello studio e dell'invio dei risultati di sintesi a ClinicalTrials.gov. I record degli studi e i risultati riportati vengono esaminati dalla National Library of Medicine (NLM) per assicurarsi che soddisfino specifici standard di controllo della qualità prima di essere pubblicati sul sito Web pubblico.

Studia le date principali

Inizio studio (Effettivo)

1 giugno 2024

Completamento primario (Stimato)

30 giugno 2026

Completamento dello studio (Stimato)

30 giugno 2026

Date di iscrizione allo studio

Primo inviato

22 maggio 2026

Primo inviato che soddisfa i criteri di controllo qualità

22 maggio 2026

Primo Inserito (Effettivo)

29 maggio 2026

Aggiornamenti dei record di studio

Ultimo aggiornamento pubblicato (Effettivo)

29 maggio 2026

Ultimo aggiornamento inviato che soddisfa i criteri QC

22 maggio 2026

Ultimo verificato

1 maggio 2026

Maggiori informazioni

Termini relativi a questo studio

Altri numeri di identificazione dello studio

  • M2024595
  • 2404-01-19 (Altro numero di sovvenzione/finanziamento: Peking University Third Hospital)

Piano per i dati dei singoli partecipanti (IPD)

Hai intenzione di condividere i dati dei singoli partecipanti (IPD)?

NO

Informazioni su farmaci e dispositivi, documenti di studio

Studia un prodotto farmaceutico regolamentato dalla FDA degli Stati Uniti

No

Studia un dispositivo regolamentato dalla FDA degli Stati Uniti

No

Queste informazioni sono state recuperate direttamente dal sito web clinicaltrials.gov senza alcuna modifica. In caso di richieste di modifica, rimozione o aggiornamento dei dettagli dello studio, contattare register@clinicaltrials.gov. Non appena verrà implementata una modifica su clinicaltrials.gov, questa verrà aggiornata automaticamente anche sul nostro sito web .

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