- ICH GCP
- Registro degli studi clinici negli Stati Uniti
- Sperimentazione clinica NCT07666880
Hemodynamic Impact of the Spontaneous Ventilation Test in Patients at Risk of Weaning Pulmonary Oedema (WAPITI 2)
Weaning-induced pulmonary edema (WIPE) from the ventilator is a frequent cause of extubation failure or delay, which prolongs the duration of invasive mechanical ventilation and the associated morbidity and mortality. WIPE is a very frequent cause of extubation failure in at-risk patients. A spontaneous breathing trial (SBT) is performed before extubating a patient, either by disconnecting the patient from the ventilator (T-piece SBT) or by setting the ventilator to spontaneous breathing mode with pressure support at 7 cm H2O and zero positive end-expiratory pressure (PS-ZEEP SBT). There is currently no recommendation regarding which SBT modality should be used, particularly in patients at risk of WIPE. The hemodynamic changes induced by the SBT can lead to WIPE, which typically develops within minutes of the SBT onset.
The hypothesis being tested is that, by altering intrathoracic pressure during the patient's inspiration (negative pressure), the T-piece SBT leads to a greater increase in left ventricular filling pressures compared to the PS-ZEEP SBT.
Panoramica dello studio
Stato
Condizioni
Intervento / Trattamento
Tipo di studio
Iscrizione (Stimato)
Fase
- Non applicabile
Contatti e Sedi
Luoghi di studio
-
-
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Boulogne-Billancourt, Francia, 92100
- Ambroise Paré Hospital -APHP
-
Contatto:
- Adrien JOSEPH, MD
- Numero di telefono: 0149095601
- Email: adrien.joseph@aphp.fr
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Investigatore principale:
- Adrien JOSEPH, MD
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Limoges, Francia, 87042
- Limoges University hospital
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Investigatore principale:
- Philippe VIGNON, MD
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Contatto:
- Philippe VIGNON, MD
- Numero di telefono: +33 05 55 05 88 41
- Email: philippe.vignon@chu-limoges.fr
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Nice, Francia, 06000
- Nice University Hospital - Archet
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Contatto:
- Mathieu JOZWIAK, MD
- Numero di telefono: +33 0492035510
- Email: jozwiak.m@chu-nice.fr
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Investigatore principale:
- Mathieu JOZWIAK, MD
-
Nice, Francia, 06000
- Nice university hospital - Pasteur
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Investigatore principale:
- Denis DOYEN, MD
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Contatto:
- denis DOYEN, MD+33
- Numero di telefono: 0492033622
- Email: denis.doyen@chu-nice.fr
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Criteri di partecipazione
Criteri di ammissibilità
Età idonea allo studio
- Adulto
- Adulto più anziano
Accetta volontari sani
Descrizione
Inclusion Criteria:
- Adult patient (> 18 years) on invasive mechanical ventilation in the ICU for more than 48 hours
- In the ventilator weaning phase with a first SBT planned
- At risk of WIPE: age over 65 years and/or any type of heart disease and/or chronic respiratory failure and/or obesity
Exclusion Criteria:
- Patient who has already participated in the study
- No transthoracic echocardiographic images suitable for analysis
- Non-sinus rhythm (including pacemaker)
- Tracheostomy
- Chronic neuromuscular or neurodegenerative disease
- Persons deprived of liberty or under legal protection
- Pregnant or breastfeeding woman
Piano di studio
Come è strutturato lo studio?
Dettagli di progettazione
- Scopo principale: Prevenzione
- Assegnazione: Randomizzato
- Modello interventistico: Assegnazione incrociata
- Mascheramento: Nessuno (etichetta aperta)
Armi e interventi
Gruppo di partecipanti / Arm |
Intervento / Trattamento |
|---|---|
|
Sperimentale: T-piece SBT then PS-ZEEP SBT
In this arm, T-piece SBT will be evaluated first and PS-ZEEP SBT in a second time.
|
T-piece SBT will be evaluated first and PS-ZEEP SBT in a second time.
If the first SBT fails, regardless of the modality used or the cause of failure, the second SBT will not be performed.
The patient will then be managed according to the participating centers' standard of care (treatment guided by the main mechanism of WIPE identified by echocardiography).
The two SBTs will be separated by at least 6 hours, during which no therapeutic changes will be made (in case of success at the first SBT).
This interval corresponds to the usual SBT schedule (typically one SBT in the morning and one in the afternoon).
|
|
Sperimentale: PS-ZEEP SBT then T-piece SBT
In this arm, PS-ZEEP SBT will be evaluated first and T-piece SBT ina second time.
|
In this arm, PS-ZEEP SBT will be evaluated first and T-piece SBT ina second time.
If the first SBT fails, regardless of the modality used or the cause of failure, the second SBT will not be performed.
The patient will then be managed according to the participating centers' standard of care (treatment guided by the main mechanism of WIPE identified by echocardiography).
The two SBTs will be separated by at least 6 hours, during which no therapeutic changes will be made (in case of success at the first SBT).
This interval corresponds to the usual SBT schedule (typically one SBT in the morning and one in the afternoon).
|
Cosa sta misurando lo studio?
Misure di risultato primarie
Misura del risultato |
Misura Descrizione |
Lasso di tempo |
|---|---|---|
|
E/e' ratio
Lasso di tempo: Day 1
|
Difference in the percentage change in the averaged E/e' ratio (reflecting changes in left ventricular filling pressures) between the baseline period (just before the start of the SBT) and the end of the SBT (30 minutes if successful, or at the onset of WIPE, whichever occurs first)
|
Day 1
|
Misure di risultato secondarie
Misura del risultato |
Misura Descrizione |
Lasso di tempo |
|---|---|---|
|
Absolute change in the averaged E/e' ratio
Lasso di tempo: Day1
|
Comparison between patients according to the modality of the first SBT (T-piece SBT vs. PS-ZEEP SBT) of the absolute change in the averaged E/e' ratio between the baseline period and the end of the SBT
|
Day1
|
|
Absolute change in arterial pressure
Lasso di tempo: day 1
|
The absolute change in arterial pressure between the baseline period and the end of the SBT
|
day 1
|
|
Relative change in arterial pressure
Lasso di tempo: Day 1
|
The relative change in arterial pressure between the baseline period and the end of the SBT
|
Day 1
|
|
Number of WIPE cases
Lasso di tempo: Day 1
|
The number of WIPE cases
|
Day 1
|
|
Proportion of WIPE cases
Lasso di tempo: Day 1
|
The proportion of WIPE cases
|
Day 1
|
|
Number of SBT interruptions
Lasso di tempo: Day 1
|
The number of SBT interruptions related to WIPE
|
Day 1
|
|
Absolute change in peak velocity of the mitral E wave
Lasso di tempo: Day 1
|
The absolute change in the peak velocity of the mitral E wave at the lateral and septal mitral annulus
|
Day 1
|
|
Relative change in peak velocity of the mitral E wave
Lasso di tempo: Day 1
|
The relative change in the peak velocity of the mitral E wave at the lateral and septal mitral annulus
|
Day 1
|
|
Relative change in peak velocity of the mitral e' wave
Lasso di tempo: Day 1
|
The relative change in the peak velocity of the mitral e' wave at the lateral and septal mitral annulus
|
Day 1
|
|
Absolute change in peak velocity of the mitral e' wave
Lasso di tempo: Day 1
|
The absolute change in the peak velocity of the mitral e' wave at the lateral and septal mitral annulus
|
Day 1
|
|
Absolute change in peak velocity of tricuspid regurgitation
Lasso di tempo: Day 1
|
The absolute change in the peak velocity of tricuspid regurgitation
|
Day 1
|
|
Relative change in peak velocity of tricuspid regurgitation
Lasso di tempo: Day 1
|
The relative change in the peak velocity of tricuspid regurgitation
|
Day 1
|
|
Number of clinically relevant mitral regurgitation
Lasso di tempo: Day 1
|
The number (regurgitant jet area ratio on color Doppler with a maximal Nyquist limit, relative to left atrial area) of clinically relevant mitral regurgitation (≥ grade 2) between the baseline period and the end of the SBT
|
Day 1
|
|
Proportion of clinically relevant mitral regurgitation
Lasso di tempo: Day 1
|
The proportion (regurgitant jet area ratio on color Doppler with a maximal Nyquist limit, relative to left atrial area) of clinically relevant mitral regurgitation (≥ grade 2) between the baseline period and the end of the SBT
|
Day 1
|
|
Semi-quantitative assessment of clinically relevant mitral regurgitation
Lasso di tempo: Day 1
|
The semi-quantitative assessment (regurgitant jet area ratio on color Doppler with a maximal Nyquist limit, relative to left atrial area) of clinically relevant mitral regurgitation (≥ grade 2) between the baseline period and the end of the SBT
|
Day 1
|
|
Number of dynamic left ventricular outflow tract obstruction
Lasso di tempo: Day 1
|
The number (measurement of the maximal systolic gradient on continuous-wave Doppler) of dynamic left ventricular outflow tract obstruction between the baseline period and the end of the SBT
|
Day 1
|
|
Proportion of dynamic left ventricular outflow tract obstruction
Lasso di tempo: Day 1
|
The proportion The number (measurement of the maximal systolic gradient on continuous-wave Doppler) of dynamic left ventricular outflow tract obstruction between the baseline period and the end of the SBT
|
Day 1
|
|
Semi-quantitative assessment of dynamic left ventricular outflow tract obstruction
Lasso di tempo: Day 1
|
The semi-quantitative assessment (measurement of the maximal systolic gradient on continuous-wave Doppler) of dynamic left ventricular outflow tract obstruction between the baseline period and the end of the SBT
|
Day 1
|
|
Lung ultrasound aeration score
Lasso di tempo: Day 1
|
The lung ultrasound aeration score (0 to 3) across all 12 quadrants between the baseline period and the end of the SBT
|
Day 1
|
|
The number of SBTs performed
Lasso di tempo: Day 1
|
The number of SBTs performed before extubation
|
Day 1
|
|
The type of SBTs performed
Lasso di tempo: Day 1
|
The type of SBTs performed before extubation
|
Day 1
|
|
Duration of such ventilatory support
Lasso di tempo: Day 1
|
The Duration of such ventilatory support
|
Day 1
|
|
Number of patients requiring ventilatory support
Lasso di tempo: Day 1
|
The number of patients requiring ventilatory support with high-flow oxygen therapy (e.g., Optiflow©) or non-invasive ventilation
|
Day 1
|
|
Number of patients requiring reintubation for mechanical ventilation
Lasso di tempo: Day 7
|
The number of patients requiring reintubation for mechanical ventilation within the week following extubation (extubation failure); the day of reintubation, where applicable
|
Day 7
|
|
The number of hours between the second SBT and extubation
Lasso di tempo: Day 1
|
The number of hours between the second SBT and extubation
|
Day 1
|
|
Description of the therapeutic changes
Lasso di tempo: Day 1
|
A description of the therapeutic changes introduced after the second SBT and before extubation
|
Day 1
|
|
Relative change in hematocrit
Lasso di tempo: Day 1
|
The relative change in hematocrit, between the baseline period and the end of the SBT
|
Day 1
|
|
Absolute change in NT-pro-BNP
Lasso di tempo: Day 1
|
The absolute change in NT-pro-BNP, between the baseline period and the end of the SBT
|
Day 1
|
|
Absolute change in hematocrit
Lasso di tempo: Day 1
|
The absolute change in hematocrit, between the baseline period and the end of the SBT
|
Day 1
|
|
Relative change in NT-pro-BNP
Lasso di tempo: Day 1
|
The relative change in NT-pro-BNP, between the baseline period and the end of the SBT
|
Day 1
|
|
Relative change in total plasma protein levels
Lasso di tempo: Day 1
|
The relative change in total plasma protein levels, between the baseline period and the end of the SBT
|
Day 1
|
|
Absolute change in total plasma protein levels
Lasso di tempo: Day 1
|
The absolute change in total plasma protein levels, between the baseline period and the end of the SBT
|
Day 1
|
Collaboratori e investigatori
Sponsor
Studiare le date dei record
Studia le date principali
Inizio studio (Stimato)
Completamento primario (Stimato)
Completamento dello studio (Stimato)
Date di iscrizione allo studio
Primo inviato
Primo inviato che soddisfa i criteri di controllo qualità
Primo Inserito (Effettivo)
Aggiornamenti dei record di studio
Ultimo aggiornamento pubblicato (Effettivo)
Ultimo aggiornamento inviato che soddisfa i criteri QC
Ultimo verificato
Maggiori informazioni
Termini relativi a questo studio
Parole chiave
Altri numeri di identificazione dello studio
- 87RI25_0075 (WAPITI 2)
- 2026-A00509-42 (Altro identificatore: ID-RCB)
Piano per i dati dei singoli partecipanti (IPD)
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