Exercise and Venous Compression on Upper Airway Resistance in Obese Teenagers With OSA (OBESOMAC)
Effects of Exercise and Venous Compression on Upper Airway Resistance in Obese Teenagers With Obstructive Sleep Apnea Syndrome
調査の概要
詳細な説明
Obesity is an important factor of OSA development in children and teenagers, and physical activity is a relevant alternative to promote OSA decrease with ou without weight loss.
Physical activity, beyond the improvement of body composition and exercise cardiorespiratory capacity, restricts fluid retaining in the lower limb of the leg by the activation of musculovenous pump. Fluid retaining is involved in OSA severity because of nocturnal fluid shift from legs to rostral zone which promotes pharyngeal oedema development and upper airway collapsibility.
It has been previously shown that venous compression leads to beneficial fluid regulation in OSA subjects and appears as an efficient tool in OSA management.
To the investigators knowledge no study assess the impact of the cumulative effect of physical and venous compression program on upper airway resistances in obese teenager with OSA.
研究の種類
入学 (実際)
段階
- 適用できない
連絡先と場所
研究場所
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Salins-les-Bains、フランス、39110
- Centre de soins de suite et de réadaptation La Beline
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参加基準
適格基準
就学可能な年齢
健康ボランティアの受け入れ
受講資格のある性別
説明
Inclusion Criteria:
- Obese adolescents (BMI > 97th percentile),
- patients aged from 12 to 17 years old, (born between 07/01/2003 and 09/01/1197),
- enrolled in a pediatric obesity center with diet and physical activity programs and psychological management,
- without observed tonsils hypertrophy (Mallampati and Friedman scores),
- without contraindication for bioimpedance analysis, acoustic method and stain gauge plethysmography,
- with physical activity certificate issued by a cardiologist
- covered by the national insurance scheme of his/her legal representative,
- having signed, as well as his(her) legal representative, the informed consent of participation.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Non obese adolescents (BMI < 97th percentile)
- patients aged under 12 or over 17 years old,
- not enrolled in a pediatric obesity center with diet and physical activity programs and psychological management,
- with observed tonsils hypertrophy (Mallampati and Friedman scores),
- with contraindication for bioimpedance analysis, acoustic method and stain gauge plethysmography,
- without physical activity certificate issued by a cardiologist
- uncovered by the national insurance scheme of his/her legal representative,
- not having signed, as well as his(her) legal representative, the informed consent of participation.
研究計画
研究はどのように設計されていますか?
デザインの詳細
- 主な目的:支持療法
- 割り当て:ランダム化
- 介入モデル:並列代入
- マスキング:なし(オープンラベル)
武器と介入
参加者グループ / アーム |
介入・治療 |
|---|---|
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実験的:Interventional group
Physical activity program coupled with compression socks wearing during 3 months.
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Venous compression leads to beneficial fluid regulation in OSA participants and appears as an efficient tool in OSA management. To the investigators knowledge no study assess the impact of the cumulative effect of physical and venous compression program on upper airway resistances in obese teenager with OSA. |
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アクティブコンパレータ:control group
Physical activity program without compression socks during 3 months.
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Standard obesity care with physical activity program
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この研究は何を測定していますか?
主要な結果の測定
結果測定 |
メジャーの説明 |
時間枠 |
|---|---|---|
|
Change from Obstructive sleep apnea severity at 3 months.
時間枠:This study includes 2 assessments : baseline (T0) and 3 months (T3)
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Obstructive Sleep Apnea change will be assessed with polysomnography system at baseline and after three months
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This study includes 2 assessments : baseline (T0) and 3 months (T3)
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二次結果の測定
結果測定 |
メジャーの説明 |
時間枠 |
|---|---|---|
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Upper airway resistances
時間枠:This study includes 2 assessments : baseline (T0) and 3 months (T3)
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upper airway resistance will be assessed by acoustic method
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This study includes 2 assessments : baseline (T0) and 3 months (T3)
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Fluid shift
時間枠:This study includes 2 assessments : baseline (T0) and 3 months (T3)
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fluid shift will be assessed by bioimpedance analysis
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This study includes 2 assessments : baseline (T0) and 3 months (T3)
|
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Calf and neck circumferences
時間枠:This study includes 2 assessments : baseline (T0) and 3 months (T3)
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Calf and neck circumferences will be assessed with nonelastic tape
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This study includes 2 assessments : baseline (T0) and 3 months (T3)
|
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Calf and neck circumferences
時間枠:This study includes 2 assessments : baseline (T0) and 3 months (T3)
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Calf and neck circumferences will be assessed by plethysmography
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This study includes 2 assessments : baseline (T0) and 3 months (T3)
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Anthropometric parameters
時間枠:This study includes 2 assessments : baseline (T0) and 3 months (T3)
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weight, height, waist and hip circumferences (body weight scale, standing stadiometer and non-elastic tape)
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This study includes 2 assessments : baseline (T0) and 3 months (T3)
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Body composition
時間枠:This study includes 2 assessments : baseline (T0) and 3 months (T3)
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fat mass, fat free mass ( by bioimpedance analysis)
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This study includes 2 assessments : baseline (T0) and 3 months (T3)
|
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Pulmonary function during exercise
時間枠:This study includes 2 assessments : baseline (T0) and 3 months (T3)
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Incremental maximal exercise in cycling ergometer with respiratory gas assessment (metamax)
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This study includes 2 assessments : baseline (T0) and 3 months (T3)
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Metabolic responses
時間枠:This study includes 2 assessments : baseline (T0) and 3 months (T3)
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Glucose, LDL-Cholesterol, HDL-Cholesterol, Total Cholesterol, Triglycerides (ELISA and RIA technics)
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This study includes 2 assessments : baseline (T0) and 3 months (T3)
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Hormonal responses
時間枠:This study includes 2 assessments : baseline (T0) and 3 months (T3)
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Insulin, leptin, adiponectin, catecholamines (ELISA and RIA technics)
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This study includes 2 assessments : baseline (T0) and 3 months (T3)
|
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Inflammatory responses
時間枠:This study includes 2 assessments : baseline (T0) and 3 months (T3)
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C-reactive protein (ELISA and RIA technics)
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This study includes 2 assessments : baseline (T0) and 3 months (T3)
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協力者と研究者
出版物と役立つリンク
一般刊行物
- Roche J, Corgosinho FC, Damaso AR, Isacco L, Miguet M, Fillon A, Guyon A, Moreira GA, Pradella-Hallinan M, Tufik S, Tulio de Mello M, Gillet V, Pereira B, Duclos M, Boirie Y, Masurier J, Franco P, Thivel D, Mougin F. Sleep-disordered breathing in adolescents with obesity: When does it start to affect cardiometabolic health? Nutr Metab Cardiovasc Dis. 2020 Apr 12;30(4):683-693. doi: 10.1016/j.numecd.2019.12.003. Epub 2019 Dec 16.
- Roche J, Gillet V, Perret F, Mougin F. Obstructive Sleep Apnea and Sleep Architecture in Adolescents With Severe Obesity: Effects of a 9-Month Lifestyle Modification Program Based on Regular Exercise and a Balanced Diet. J Clin Sleep Med. 2018 Jun 15;14(6):967-976. doi: 10.5664/jcsm.7162.
研究記録日
主要日程の研究
研究開始 (実際)
一次修了 (実際)
研究の完了 (実際)
試験登録日
最初に提出
QC基準を満たした最初の提出物
最初の投稿 (見積もり)
学習記録の更新
投稿された最後の更新 (実際)
QC基準を満たした最後の更新が送信されました
最終確認日
詳しくは
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